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City in Kerala

Kochi Population 2026

City, metro area and district compared

Metro area (UA) · 1 March 2026

≈ 23.1 lakh Estimate Our estimate, method M1, constrained to the official state projection 1 March 2026 How this is made →

23,10,000 2.31 million 1 March 2026

The Kochi metro area is estimated at ≈23.1 lakh on 1 March 2026, and the city within its municipal limits at ≈6.6 lakh. Census 2011 counted 21,19,724 in the urban agglomeration and 6,02,046 in the city.

Estimates: method M1 on 2011 boundaries, not official figures. Census: ORGI.

Which number do you mean?

Three areas share the name. Quoting the district figure as the “city population” is the most common mistake.

City

Kochi (municipal limits)

Census 2011
6,02,046
2026 Estimate Our estimate, method M1, constrained to the official state projection How this is made →
≈ 6.6 lakh

Metro area (UA)

Kochi urban agglomeration

Census 2011
21,19,724
2026 Estimate Our estimate, method M1, constrained to the official state projection How this is made →
≈ 23.1 lakh

District

Ernakulam district

Census 2011
32,82,388
2026 Estimate Our estimate, method M1, constrained to the official state projection How this is made →
≈ 35.74 lakh

Key figures

City 2026
≈ 6.6 lakh 6,60,000 Estimate Our estimate, method M1, constrained to the official state projection How this is made →
City · Census 2011
6.02 lakh 6,02,046 Census 2011 Final count, Census of India 2011 (ORGI) How this is made →
Metro area (UA) · 2011
21.2 lakh 21,19,724
Metro area (UA) · 2026
≈ 23.1 lakh 23,10,000 Estimate Our estimate, method M1, constrained to the official state projection How this is made →
Sex ratio
1027 Kerala: 1084
Child sex ratio (0–6)
956 Kerala: 964
Literacy rate
97.4% Male 98.3% · Female 96.5%
Households
1.51 lakh 4.0 people per household
Area
94.9km² Census 2011 (A-4)
Density
6,345per km² 2011
Work participation
38.0% 2011
Children 0–6
55.1 thousand 0–6 · 2011

Population over time

Census counts within the limits of each year, then our estimates on 2011 boundaries.

Kochi: Population over time
  • Metro area (UA)
  • City
  • Census
  • Estimate
24 L6.7 L 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearMetro area (UA)City
19512,34,1781,66,068
19613,65,8062,77,723
19716,07,3394,39,066
19819,37,7445,13,249
199112,42,1155,82,588
200114,10,6666,58,657
201121,19,7246,02,046
2016 *22,00,0006,20,000
2021 *22,60,0006,40,000
2026 *23,10,0006,60,000
2031 *23,40,0006,70,000
2036 *23,60,0006,70,000

* Estimate

What the Kochi metro area includes

Constituent units of the urban agglomeration, Census 2011. CT = census town; OG = outgrowth.

What the Kochi metro area includes
  1. Kochi OG 6,33,553
  2. Edathala CT 77,811
  3. Kalamassery 71,038
  4. Thrippunithura 69,390
  5. Vazhakkala CT 51,242
  6. Alangad CT 47,329
  7. Maradu CT 44,704
  8. Choornikkara CT 43,207
  9. Kottuvally CT 42,922
  10. Kumbalangy CT 42,367
  11. Kadungalloor CT 39,666
  12. Manakunnam CT 39,538

What the numbers say

  • The Kochi metro area (urban agglomeration) had 21.2 lakh people in 2011, 3.5 times the 6.02 lakh inside city limits.
  • The city accounts for 18.3% of the population of the district it lies in.
  • Literacy in the city was 97.4% in 2011, against 94.0% for Kerala.
  • There were 1027 females per 1,000 males, fewer than in the state (1084), typical of cities that draw male migrants for work.
  • By 2011 population it ranks 17th among the 150+ cities on this site and 1st in Kerala.
  • Our 2026 estimate for the metro area is ≈23.1 lakh, on 2011 boundaries; it is not an official figure.

Cities of similar size

Census 2027 status

Results pending
  1. Phase I: houselisting

    Done (1 July 2026 – 30 July 2026)

  2. Phase II: counting people

    February 2027 (reference date 1 March 2027)

  3. Results

    Not yet released. In 2011, first figures came about a month after counting ended.

When the Registrar General publishes Census 2027 figures for Kochi, they will appear on this page, at this address. Census 2027 explained →

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Kochi in 2026?

There is no official figure after Census 2011. Our estimate for 1 March 2026 is ≈6.6 lakh within the 2011 city limits and ≈23.1 lakh for the metro area (urban agglomeration). Both are labelled estimates (method M1).

What was the population of Kochi in Census 2011?

6,02,046 within city limits (Kochi (M Corp.)); the Kochi urban agglomeration had 21,19,724; the Ernakulam district had 32,82,388.

Why do sources give such different numbers for Kochi?

They measure different areas. The municipal body covers the city proper; the urban agglomeration adds the contiguous towns and outgrowths around it; the district adds rural areas too. Quoting the district figure as the "city population" is the most common mistake.

What is the literacy rate of Kochi?

97.4% in Census 2011 (men 98.3%, women 96.5%). The sex ratio was 1027 females per 1,000 males.