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City in Ladakh

Leh Population 2026

City and district figures

City · 1 March 2026

≈ 33 thousand Estimate Our estimate, method M1, constrained to the official state projection 1 March 2026 How this is made →

33,000 33,000 1 March 2026

Leh is estimated at ≈33 thousand within its 2011 municipal limits on 1 March 2026. Census 2011 counted 30,870.

Estimates: method M1 on 2011 boundaries, not official figures. Census: ORGI.

Which number do you mean?

Three areas share the name. Quoting the district figure as the “city population” is the most common mistake.

City

Leh (municipal limits)

Census 2011
30,870
2026 Estimate Our estimate, method M1, constrained to the official state projection How this is made →
≈ 33 thousand

District

Leh district

Census 2011
1,33,487
2026 Estimate Our estimate, method M1, constrained to the official state projection How this is made →
≈ 1.46 lakh

Key figures

City 2026
≈ 33 thousand 33,000 Estimate Our estimate, method M1, constrained to the official state projection How this is made →
City · Census 2011
30.9 thousand 30,870 Census 2011 Final count, Census of India 2011 (ORGI) How this is made →
Sex ratio
425 Ladakh: 750
Child sex ratio (0–6)
987 Ladakh: 966
Literacy rate
90.3% Male 94.9% · Female 78.9%
Households
4.4 thousand 7.1 people per household
Area
9.2km² Census 2011 (A-4)
Density
3,374per km² 2011
Growth 2001–11
+7.8% City
Work participation
63.3% 2011
Children 0–6
1.7 thousand 0–6 · 2011
Children 0–6
1.7 thousand 0–6 · 2011

Where it ranks

Population over time

Census counts within the limits of each year, then our estimates on 2011 boundaries.

Leh: Population over time
  • Census
  • Estimate
33k 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearCity
19513,546
19613,720
19715,519
19818,718
200128,639
201130,870
2016 *32,000
2021 *32,000
2026 *33,000
2031 *33,000
2036 *33,000

* Estimate

What the numbers say

  • The city accounts for 23.1% of the population of the district it lies in.
  • Within comparable limits, the city grew 7.8% between 2001 and 2011.
  • Literacy in the city was 90.3% in 2011, against 74.3% for Ladakh.
  • There were 425 females per 1,000 males, fewer than in the state (750), typical of cities that draw male migrants for work.
  • By 2011 population it ranks 160th among the 150+ cities on this site and 1st in Ladakh.
  • Our 2026 estimate for the city is ≈33 thousand, on 2011 boundaries; it is not an official figure.

Cities of similar size

Census 2027 status

Results pending
  1. Phase I: houselisting

    Done (1 June 2026 – 30 June 2026)

  2. Phase II: counting people

    Done in September 2026 (reference date 1 October 2026)

  3. Results

    Not yet released. In 2011, first figures came about a month after counting ended.

When the Registrar General publishes Census 2027 figures for Leh, they will appear on this page, at this address. Census 2027 explained →

Frequently asked questions

What is the population of Leh in 2026?

There is no official figure after Census 2011. Our estimate for 1 March 2026 is ≈33 thousand within the 2011 city limits. Both are labelled estimates (method M1).

What was the population of Leh in Census 2011?

30,870 within city limits (Leh Ladakh (MC)); the Leh district had 1,33,487.

What is the literacy rate of Leh?

90.3% in Census 2011 (men 94.9%, women 78.9%). The sex ratio was 425 females per 1,000 males.