District of Punjab
Barnala District Population 2026
Population · 1 March 2026
≈ 6.68 lakh Estimate Our estimate, method M1, constrained to the official state projection 1 March 2026 How this is made →
6,68,000 668,000 1 March 2026
Barnala district's population is estimated at ≈6.68 lakh (6,68,000) on 1 March 2026. This is our estimate, tied to the official Punjab projection; Census 2011, the last count, recorded 5,95,527.
Estimate: method M1, constrained to the RGI projection for Punjab. Census: ORGI.
Which number do you mean?
District totals include villages. Here is how the 2011 population splits between towns and villages.
District
Barnala district
- Census 2011
- 5,95,527
- 2026 Estimate Our estimate, method M1, constrained to the official state projection How this is made →
- ≈ 6.68 lakh
Urban population
Towns (urban)
- Census 2011
- 1,90,685
Rural
Villages (rural)
- Census 2011
- 4,04,842
Key figures
- Population 2026
- ≈ 6.68 lakh 6,68,000 Estimate Our estimate, method M1, constrained to the official state projection How this is made →
- Census 2011
- 5.96 lakh 5,95,527 Census 2011 Final count, Census of India 2011 (ORGI) How this is made →
- Density
- 402per km² 2011
- Sex ratio
- 876 Punjab: 895
- Child sex ratio (0–6)
- 843 Punjab: 846
- Literacy rate
- 67.8% Male 71.6% · Female 63.6%
- Urban share
- 32.0% Punjab: 37.5%
- Growth 2001–11
- +13.0% Punjab: +13.9%
- Area
- 1,482km² Census 2011
- Households
- 1.16 lakh 5.1 people per household
- Villages
- 128 Census 2011
- Towns
- 5 Census 2011
Where it ranks
Population over time
Census counts on 2011 boundaries, then our estimate to 2036.
- Census
- Estimate
› Show the numbers as a table
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 1951 | 1,88,189 |
| 1961 | 2,42,368 |
| 1971 | 2,92,463 |
| 1981 | 3,62,663 |
| 1991 | 4,40,772 |
| 2001 | 5,26,931 |
| 2011 | 5,95,527 |
| 2016 * | 6,24,000 |
| 2021 * | 6,48,000 |
| 2026 * | 6,68,000 |
| 2031 * | 6,82,000 |
| 2036 * | 6,92,000 |
* Estimate
How Barnala's 2011 population was spread
Sub-districts (tehsils, talukas, mandals or blocks) as they were in Census 2011. “Part” means only some of it now lies in this district.
| # | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Barnala | 3,88,699 | 65.3% | 872 | 70.1% | 38.3% |
| 2 | Tapa | 2,06,828 | 34.7% | 882 | 63.6% | 20.2% |
Largest towns in Barnala (Census 2011)
- Barnala 1,16,449
- Tapa 23,248
- Dhanaula 19,920
- Bhadaur 18,561
- Handiaya 12,507
How people in Barnala worked (Census 2011)
Cultivators
28.8%
Agricultural labourers
19.3%
Household industry
2.5%
Other work
49.4%
Share of all workers, main and marginal. Work participation: 35.2%.
Age structure of Barnala
Population in five-year age groups, Census 2011. Men on the left, women on the right. Census 2011 Census 2011, as published. How this is made →
- 80+
- 75-79
- 70-74
- 65-69
- 60-64
- 55-59
- 50-54
- 45-49
- 40-44
- 35-39
- 30-34
- 25-29
- 20-24
- 15-19
- 10-14
- 5-9
- 0-4
› Show the numbers as a table
| Age | Men | Women |
|---|---|---|
| 0-4 | 24,118 | 20,497 |
| 5-9 | 28,075 | 23,136 |
| 10-14 | 30,970 | 24,272 |
| 15-19 | 33,647 | 26,182 |
| 20-24 | 32,383 | 27,292 |
| 25-29 | 27,145 | 24,890 |
| 30-34 | 23,422 | 21,962 |
| 35-39 | 21,434 | 20,037 |
| 40-44 | 19,529 | 18,583 |
| 45-49 | 17,261 | 16,185 |
| 50-54 | 14,726 | 12,851 |
| 55-59 | 10,486 | 10,308 |
| 60-64 | 11,598 | 11,360 |
| 65-69 | 8,251 | 7,289 |
| 70-74 | 6,647 | 5,431 |
| 75-79 | 3,099 | 2,885 |
| 80+ | 4,516 | 4,630 |
- Children (0–14)
- 25.4%
- Punjab 25.6%
- Working age (15–59)
- 63.6%
- Punjab 64.1%
- Older people (60+)
- 11.0%
- Punjab 10.3%
- Median age
- 27.6years
- Punjab 27.4
- Dependency ratio
- 48.3
- children and 65+ per 100 aged 15–64
- Punjab 47.8
Languages spoken in Barnala
Share of people by mother tongue, grouped into languages as the Census does. 26 languages recorded. Census 2011 Census 2011, as published. How this is made →
- Punjabi 95.1%
- Hindi 4.6%
- Bengali 0.1%
- Nepali 0.0%
- Odia 0.0%
- Maithili 0.0%
- Urdu 0.0%
- Marathi 0.0%
- All other languages 0.1%
Largest mother tongues
- Punjabi95.1%
- Hindi4.3%
- Bhojpuri0.1%
- Bengali0.1%
- Rajasthani0.0%
- Nepali0.0%
- Odia0.0%
- Urdu0.0%
Housing and amenities in Barnala
Share of households, Houselisting Census 2011. Census 2011 Census 2011, as published. How this is made →
Basic services
- Electricity for lighting 97.0%
Punjab 96.6%
- Tap water 57.2%
Punjab 51.0%
- Water source within premises 84.0%
Punjab 85.9%
- Toilet within premises 83.5%
Punjab 79.2%
- Open defecation (no latrine) (Lower is better for this one.) 14.3%
Punjab 19.5%
- Bathing area within premises 91.2%
Punjab 88.9%
- Closed drainage 12.2%
Punjab 27.8%
- Cooking with LPG/PNG 44.8%
Punjab 54.5%
- Cooking with wood, crop waste or dung (Lower is better for this one.) 49.5%
Punjab 40.3%
What households own
- Mobile phone 72.3%
Punjab 75.5%
- Television 77.0%
Punjab 82.6%
- Scooter or motorcycle 44.1%
Punjab 47.5%
- Computer or laptop 9.4%
Punjab 12.7%
- Car, jeep or van 11.5%
Punjab 13.1%
- Use banking services 62.3%
Punjab 65.2%
- None of the listed assets (Lower is better for this one.) 5.5%
Punjab 4.4%
The home itself
- Own their home 93.0%
Punjab 88.9%
- Rent their home 5.5%
Punjab 8.8%
- Permanent (pucca) house 92.6%
Punjab 88.3%
- House in good condition 46.9%
Punjab 49.9%
- Concrete roof 29.3%
Punjab 49.1%
- Cement or tiled floor 20.2%
Punjab 42.9%
- One room or less (Lower is better for this one.) 21.3%
Punjab 24.1%
Punjab
What the numbers say
- Barnala district held 2.1% of Punjab's population in 2011, 22nd of 23 districts.
- Literacy is 67.8%, 8.0 points below the Punjab average of 75.8%.
- The sex ratio of 876 females per 1,000 males is lower than the state's 895.
- The child sex ratio was just 843 girls per 1,000 boys aged 0–6, among the more skewed in India (national: 918).
- 32.0% of residents lived in towns in 2011, more rural than Punjab as a whole (37.5%).
- Our 2026 estimate, ≈6.68 lakh, implies growth of about 12% since 2011; it is tied to the official Punjab projection.
- Its largest town, Barnala, had 1.16 lakh people in 2011, 19.6% of the district.
Compare with
All districts of Punjab →Census 2027 status
Results pending-
Phase I: houselisting
Done (15 May 2026 – 13 June 2026)
-
Phase II: counting people
February 2027 (reference date 1 March 2027)
-
Results
Not yet released. In 2011, first figures came about a month after counting ended.
When the Registrar General publishes Census 2027 figures for Barnala, they will appear on this page, at this address. Census 2027 explained →
Population by religion in Barnala (Census 2011)
Official figures as published by the Office of the Registrar General. Shown without commentary. Census 2011 Census 2011, as published. How this is made →
| Religion | Persons | Share | Punjab |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hindu | 1,12,859 | 19.0% | 38.5% |
| Muslim | 13,100 | 2.2% | 1.9% |
| Christian | 622 | 0.1% | 1.3% |
| Sikh | 4,67,751 | 78.5% | 57.7% |
| Buddhist | 108 | 0.0% | 0.1% |
| Jain | 246 | 0.0% | 0.2% |
| Other religions and persuasions | 481 | 0.1% | 0.0% |
| Religion not stated | 360 | 0.1% | 0.3% |
| Total | 5,95,527 | 100% |
Frequently asked questions
What is the population of Barnala district in 2026?
What was the population of Barnala district in Census 2011?
What is the literacy rate and sex ratio of Barnala?
Which is the largest town in Barnala district?
How many villages and towns are in Barnala district?
⤓ Download Punjab district data (CSV)
Sources and method
- Census of India 2011, Primary Census Abstract (ORGI)
- Census 2011 Table A-2: decadal variation since 1901
- Report of the Technical Group on Population Projections 2011–2036 (July 2020)
- Our estimation method M1 (formulas and checks)
- Census 2011 Table C-14: population in five-year age groups
- Census 2011 Table C-16: population by mother tongue
- Census 2011 Houselisting Table HH-14: households by amenities and assets
- Census 2011 Table C-01: population by religious community
- Local Government Directory (current district boundaries)
Data updated: · Report a correction