City in Jharkhand
Jamshedpur Population 2026
City, metro area and district compared
Metro area (UA) · 1 March 2026
≈ 16.5 lakh Estimate Our estimate, method M1, constrained to the official state projection 1 March 2026 How this is made →
16,50,000 1.65 million 1 March 2026
The Jamshedpur metro area is estimated at ≈16.5 lakh on 1 March 2026, and the city within its municipal limits at ≈7.5 lakh. Census 2011 counted 13,39,438 in the urban agglomeration and 6,31,364 in the city.
Estimates: method M1 on 2011 boundaries, not official figures. Census: ORGI.
Which number do you mean?
Three areas share the name. Quoting the district figure as the “city population” is the most common mistake.
City
Jamshedpur (municipal limits)
- Census 2011
- 6,31,364
- 2026 Estimate Our estimate, method M1, constrained to the official state projection How this is made →
- ≈ 7.5 lakh
Metro area (UA)
Jamshedpur urban agglomeration
- Census 2011
- 13,39,438
- 2026 Estimate Our estimate, method M1, constrained to the official state projection How this is made →
- ≈ 16.5 lakh
District
- Census 2011
- 22,93,919
- 2026 Estimate Our estimate, method M1, constrained to the official state projection How this is made →
- ≈ 27.26 lakh
Key figures
- City 2026
- ≈ 7.5 lakh 7,50,000 Estimate Our estimate, method M1, constrained to the official state projection How this is made →
- City · Census 2011
- 6.31 lakh 6,31,364 Census 2011 Final count, Census of India 2011 (ORGI) How this is made →
- Metro area (UA) · 2011
- 13.39 lakh 13,39,438
- Metro area (UA) · 2026
- ≈ 16.5 lakh 16,50,000 Estimate Our estimate, method M1, constrained to the official state projection How this is made →
- Sex ratio
- 920 Jharkhand: 948
- Child sex ratio (0–6)
- 883 Jharkhand: 948
- Literacy rate
- 86.9% Male 91.5% · Female 81.9%
- Households
- 1.3 lakh 4.9 people per household
- Area
- 100.8km² Census 2011 (A-4)
- Density
- 6,261per km² 2011
- Work participation
- 31.3% 2011
- Children 0–6
- 67.2 thousand 0–6 · 2011
Where it ranks
Population over time
Census counts within the limits of each year, then our estimates on 2011 boundaries.
- Metro area (UA)
- City
- Census
- Estimate
› Show the numbers as a table
| Year | Metro area (UA) | City |
|---|---|---|
| 1951 | 2,18,162 | 2,18,162 |
| 1961 | 3,28,044 | 2,91,791 |
| 1971 | 4,40,426 | 3,41,576 |
| 1981 | 6,80,054 | 4,38,385 |
| 1991 | 8,29,171 | 4,60,577 |
| 2001 | 11,04,713 | 5,73,096 |
| 2011 | 13,39,438 | 6,31,364 |
| 2016 * | 14,50,000 | 6,80,000 |
| 2021 * | 15,50,000 | 7,20,000 |
| 2026 * | 16,50,000 | 7,50,000 |
| 2031 * | 17,30,000 | 7,80,000 |
| 2036 * | 18,10,000 | 8,00,000 |
* Estimate
What the Jamshedpur metro area includes
Constituent units of the urban agglomeration, Census 2011. CT = census town; OG = outgrowth.
- Jamshedpur OG 6,77,350
- Mango 2,23,805
- Adityapur 1,74,355
- Bagbera CT 78,356
- Jugsalai 49,660
- Chhota Gobindpur CT 31,843
- Haludbani CT 25,360
- Sarjamda CT 23,788
- Ghorabandha CT 20,718
- Gadhra CT 18,801
- Purihasa CT 7,897
- Chhota Gamharia CT 7,505
What the numbers say
- The Jamshedpur metro area (urban agglomeration) had 13.39 lakh people in 2011, 2.1 times the 6.31 lakh inside city limits.
- The city accounts for 27.5% of the population of the district it lies in.
- Literacy in the city was 86.9% in 2011, against 66.4% for Jharkhand.
- There were 920 females per 1,000 males, fewer than in the state (948), typical of cities that draw male migrants for work.
- By 2011 population it ranks 38th among the 150+ cities on this site and 1st in Jharkhand.
- Our 2026 estimate for the metro area is ≈16.5 lakh, on 2011 boundaries; it is not an official figure.
Cities of similar size
Census 2027 status
Results pending-
Phase I: houselisting
Done (16 May 2026 – 14 June 2026)
-
Phase II: counting people
February 2027 (reference date 1 March 2027)
-
Results
Not yet released. In 2011, first figures came about a month after counting ended.
When the Registrar General publishes Census 2027 figures for Jamshedpur, they will appear on this page, at this address. Census 2027 explained →
Frequently asked questions
What is the population of Jamshedpur in 2026?
What was the population of Jamshedpur in Census 2011?
Why do sources give such different numbers for Jamshedpur?
What is the literacy rate of Jamshedpur?
Sources and method
- Census of India 2011, Primary Census Abstract (ORGI)
- Census 2011 Table A-4: towns and urban agglomerations since 1901
- Census 2011 Primary Census Abstract for urban agglomerations
- Report of the Technical Group on Population Projections 2011–2036 (July 2020)
- Our estimation method M1 (formulas and checks)
Data updated: · Report a correction