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Population · Europe

Cyprus population 2026

Right now · estimate

Cyprus population right now

1,386,117

Births today
0
Deaths today
0
Births this year
11,485
Births minus deaths this year
+3,273

Cyprus has an estimated 1,382,334 people on 1 July 2026, the UN's projection, 11,580 more than a year earlier (+0.84%). It is the 157th most populous country in the world. It is projected to keep growing until 2052, peaking at 1.5 million, then decline to 1.3 million by 2100.

UN projection The counter interpolates the UN’s 1 July figures to the second; it is an estimate, not a count.

Cyprus in numbers, 2026

Births in 2026
14 thousand 37 a day
Deaths in 2026
10 thousand 27 a day
Net migration
+7 thousand more arrivals than departures
Growth rate
+0.80% growing
Fertility rate
1.37per woman below replacement (2.1)
Median age
39.1years world: 31.1
Life expectancy
82.2years
Aged 65 and over
15.3% 26.5% by 2050

Land, people and health

Capital
Nicosia
Area
9,250 km² 169th largest of 237
Population density
150per km² 89th most crowded
Urban population
66.7% 69.0% by 2050
Men and women
696 thousand / 686 thousand 101.5 men per 100 women
Life expectancy, women
84.1years men: 80.2 years
Infant mortality
2.4per 1,000 births under-5: 2.8
Birth rate
9.9per 1,000 death rate: 7.1
Net migration rate
+5.2per 1,000 net arrivals

Population of Cyprus, 1950–2100

Projected peak: 2052, 1.5 million. By 2050: 1.5 million (+9.1% from today).

Population of Cyprus
  • UN estimate
  • UN projection
1.3M 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearPopulation
1950493,871
1951501,050
1952508,690
1953516,730
1954525,110
1955533,866
1956543,070
1957552,830
1958563,284
1959574,560
1960586,490
1961595,514
1962601,466
1963607,252
1964612,521
1965617,736
1966623,390
1967629,251
1968635,157
1969641,189
1970647,446
1971654,050
1972661,062
1973665,937
1974663,254
1975659,406
1976662,032
1977667,100
1978672,248
1979677,549
1980683,076
1981688,892
1982696,497
1983707,225
1984719,334
1985731,277
1986743,104
1987754,785
1988766,234
1989777,420
1990788,350
1991798,944
1992810,340
1993826,034
1994844,667
1995862,695
1996880,290
1997897,568
1998914,548
1999931,234
2000947,666
2001964,127
2002981,440
2003999,590
20041,017,876
20051,036,151
20061,054,418
20071,072,714
20081,091,026
20091,109,371
20101,127,816
20111,146,493
20121,165,397
20131,183,895
20141,201,801
20151,219,502
20161,237,112
20171,254,275
20181,270,737
20191,286,671
20201,302,247
20211,317,309
20221,331,370
20231,344,976
2024 *1,358,282
2025 *1,370,754
2026 *1,382,334
2027 *1,393,337
2028 *1,403,776
2029 *1,413,341
2030 *1,422,318
2031 *1,430,680
2032 *1,438,504
2033 *1,445,950
2034 *1,452,844
2035 *1,459,190
2036 *1,465,175
2037 *1,470,712
2038 *1,475,794
2039 *1,480,545
2040 *1,484,849
2041 *1,488,690
2042 *1,492,046
2043 *1,494,990
2044 *1,497,658
2045 *1,500,070
2046 *1,502,263
2047 *1,504,225
2048 *1,505,915
2049 *1,507,310
2050 *1,508,482
2051 *1,509,486
2052 *1,509,901
2053 *1,509,749
2054 *1,509,426
2055 *1,509,008
2056 *1,508,535
2057 *1,507,816
2058 *1,506,665
2059 *1,505,298
2060 *1,503,695
2061 *1,501,667
2062 *1,498,961
2063 *1,495,634
2064 *1,492,002
2065 *1,487,999
2066 *1,483,597
2067 *1,478,646
2068 *1,473,085
2069 *1,467,151
2070 *1,460,980
2071 *1,454,576
2072 *1,447,690
2073 *1,440,336
2074 *1,432,782
2075 *1,425,103
2076 *1,417,476
2077 *1,409,749
2078 *1,401,908
2079 *1,394,107
2080 *1,386,267
2081 *1,378,469
2082 *1,370,977
2083 *1,363,802
2084 *1,356,764
2085 *1,349,854
2086 *1,343,103
2087 *1,336,773
2088 *1,330,917
2089 *1,325,296
2090 *1,319,946
2091 *1,314,919
2092 *1,310,108
2093 *1,305,620
2094 *1,301,395
2095 *1,297,068
2096 *1,292,720
2097 *1,288,483
2098 *1,284,142
2099 *1,279,725
2100 *1,275,353

* UN projection

Population of Cyprus by year

948 thousand in 2000, 1.4 million in 2026. Every year for the last decade, then every five years to 1950. * UN projection; earlier years are UN estimates.

YearPopulationYearly changeWorld rank
2026* 1,382,334 +0.84% 157
2025* 1,370,754 +0.92% 157
2024* 1,358,282 +0.99% 158
2023 1,344,976 +1.02% 158
2022 1,331,370 +1.07% 158
2021 1,317,309 +1.16% 158
2020 1,302,247 +1.21% 158
2019 1,286,671 +1.25% 158
2018 1,270,737 +1.31% 159
2017 1,254,275 +1.39% 158
2016 1,237,112 +1.44% 158
2015 1,219,502 +1.47% 158
2010 1,127,816 +1.66% 158
2005 1,036,151 +1.80% 156
2000 947,666 +1.76% 156
1995 862,695 +2.13% 157
1990 788,350 +1.41% 156
1985 731,277 +1.66% 156
1980 683,076 +0.82% 156
1975 659,406 −0.58% 153
1970 647,446 +0.98% 151
1965 617,736 +0.85% 149
1960 586,490 +2.08% 148
1955 533,866 +1.67% 149
1950 493,871 – 148

Population forecast for Cyprus

UN medium-variant projection: 1.5 million in 2050 (+9.1% from 2026), 1.3 million in 2100.

YearPopulationYearly changeWorld rank
2030 1,422,318 +0.64% 157
2035 1,459,190 +0.44% 157
2040 1,484,849 +0.29% 156
2045 1,500,070 +0.16% 156
2050 1,508,482 +0.08% 157
2060 1,503,695 −0.11% 156
2070 1,460,980 −0.42% 158
2080 1,386,267 −0.56% 157
2090 1,319,946 −0.40% 155
2100 1,275,353 −0.34% 154

Largest cities in Cyprus

Urban area in 2026: the whole built-up city, measured the same way for every country (UN, 2025). * UN projection. Largest cities in the world

#CityPopulation 2026
1 Nicosia (capital) 335,206
2 Limassol 209,065
3 Larnaca 79,215
4 Pafos 65,199

Age structure

Median age 39.1. 15.3% are 65 or older, 26.5% by 2050; 16.0% are under 15.

Cyprus, 2026 Men 2026 Women 2026 2050 (projection)
100+: men 0.0% 100+: women 0.0% 100+ 95-99: men 0.0% 95-99: women 0.1% 90-94: men 0.1% 90-94: women 0.3% 90-94 85-89: men 0.4% 85-89: women 0.7% 80-84: men 0.9% 80-84: women 1.1% 80-84 75-79: men 1.4% 75-79: women 1.6% 70-74: men 1.8% 70-74: women 2.0% 70-74 65-69: men 2.4% 65-69: women 2.4% 60-64: men 2.6% 60-64: women 2.8% 60-64 55-59: men 2.9% 55-59: women 3.1% 50-54: men 3.2% 50-54: women 3.4% 50-54 45-49: men 3.9% 45-49: women 3.9% 40-44: men 4.8% 40-44: women 4.3% 40-44 35-39: men 5.1% 35-39: women 4.3% 30-34: men 4.0% 30-34: women 3.7% 30-34 25-29: men 3.2% 25-29: women 3.0% 20-24: men 2.8% 20-24: women 2.6% 20-24 15-19: men 2.6% 15-19: women 2.4% 10-14: men 2.7% 10-14: women 2.6% 10-14 5-9: men 2.8% 5-9: women 2.6% 0-4: men 2.8% 0-4: women 2.6% 0-4

Share of the total population in each age group (%)

Births per woman

1.37 in 2026; about 2.1 keeps a population stable without migration. Below 2.1 since 1995.

Fertility rate, Cyprus
  • UN estimate
  • UN projection
1.5 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearFertility rate
19503.87
19513.80
19523.47
19533.46
19543.51
19553.44
19563.39
19573.39
19583.38
19593.40
19603.39
19613.62
19623.51
19633.49
19643.41
19653.47
19663.40
19673.32
19683.27
19693.19
19703.07
19713.04
19722.99
19732.40
19742.28
19752.11
19762.33
19772.09
19782.08
19792.14
19802.30
19812.15
19822.49
19832.49
19842.51
19852.43
19862.45
19872.39
19882.47
19892.37
19902.40
19912.34
19922.46
19932.25
19942.16
19952.03
19961.95
19971.86
19981.76
19991.67
20001.64
20011.57
20021.50
20031.50
20041.51
20051.48
20061.51
20071.45
20081.48
20091.47
20101.43
20111.36
20121.38
20131.30
20141.31
20151.32
20161.36
20171.32
20181.32
20191.33
20201.36
20211.39
20221.39
20231.39
2024 *1.38
2025 *1.37
2026 *1.37
2027 *1.36
2028 *1.36
2029 *1.36
2030 *1.37
2031 *1.37
2032 *1.37
2033 *1.37
2034 *1.37
2035 *1.38
2036 *1.38
2037 *1.38
2038 *1.38
2039 *1.39
2040 *1.39
2041 *1.39
2042 *1.39
2043 *1.40
2044 *1.40
2045 *1.41
2046 *1.41
2047 *1.41
2048 *1.42
2049 *1.42
2050 *1.42
2051 *1.43
2052 *1.43
2053 *1.43
2054 *1.43
2055 *1.44
2056 *1.44
2057 *1.44
2058 *1.44
2059 *1.44
2060 *1.45
2061 *1.45
2062 *1.45
2063 *1.45
2064 *1.46
2065 *1.46
2066 *1.46
2067 *1.46
2068 *1.46
2069 *1.47
2070 *1.47
2071 *1.47
2072 *1.47
2073 *1.47
2074 *1.47
2075 *1.48
2076 *1.48
2077 *1.48
2078 *1.48
2079 *1.49
2080 *1.49
2081 *1.49
2082 *1.49
2083 *1.49
2084 *1.50
2085 *1.49
2086 *1.50
2087 *1.50
2088 *1.50
2089 *1.50
2090 *1.50
2091 *1.50
2092 *1.50
2093 *1.51
2094 *1.51
2095 *1.51
2096 *1.51
2097 *1.51
2098 *1.51
2099 *1.51
2100 *1.51

* UN projection

Births and deaths each year

Deaths are projected to outnumber births from 2037.

Births and deaths, Cyprus
  • Births
  • Deaths
  • UN estimate
  • UN projection
9.9k15.5k 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearBirthsDeaths
195014,4167,065
195114,3326,781
195213,2816,536
195313,4096,447
195413,7616,330
195513,6956,307
195613,7716,269
195714,0076,268
195814,1776,243
195914,3526,211
196014,4746,088
196115,6466,062
196215,3345,879
196315,3936,826
196415,1146,791
196515,4495,807
196615,3385,859
196715,2275,915
196815,1766,023
196915,0006,143
197014,6426,230
197114,8186,421
197214,8866,641
197312,1646,759
197411,87111,550
197511,0626,039
197612,4635,916
197711,4345,827
197811,7075,757
197912,3455,725
198013,5575,603
198112,8095,674
198214,9495,666
198315,0575,740
198415,2445,728
198514,7905,549
198614,9635,551
198714,6575,544
198815,2455,650
198914,7415,584
199015,0775,659
199114,8355,732
199215,7415,897
199314,5326,069
199414,1356,161
199513,4086,182
199613,0736,161
199712,6256,181
199812,1806,300
199911,8046,279
200011,8396,270
200111,6136,304
200211,3966,171
200311,7466,262
200412,1066,401
200512,1266,479
200612,6776,511
200712,4796,495
200813,0786,650
200913,3906,570
201013,3586,635
201113,0066,735
201213,5296,804
201313,0556,939
201413,3907,196
201513,7107,369
201614,2347,589
201713,9957,914
201814,0158,110
201914,1728,491
202014,5108,683
202114,8029,496
202214,71010,242
202314,5249,499
2024 *14,2859,530
2025 *13,9529,649
2026 *13,6879,787
2027 *13,4109,924
2028 *13,13610,064
2029 *12,88810,222
2030 *12,66310,385
2031 *12,44210,553
2032 *12,24410,722
2033 *12,08210,904
2034 *11,93011,096
2035 *11,80611,288
2036 *11,72011,485
2037 *11,67811,694
2038 *11,64011,894
2039 *11,65712,102
2040 *11,67912,315
2041 *11,70912,539
2042 *11,75212,760
2043 *11,81512,984
2044 *11,88613,216
2045 *11,96613,442
2046 *12,04413,679
2047 *12,12313,910
2048 *12,21714,148
2049 *12,28614,383
2050 *12,35814,611
2051 *12,43114,851
2052 *12,47815,081
2053 *12,50515,313
2054 *12,49915,538
2055 *12,48415,787
2056 *12,43516,013
2057 *12,38616,249
2058 *12,32216,496
2059 *12,23616,742
2060 *12,13116,994
2061 *12,01217,236
2062 *11,88717,475
2063 *11,75417,711
2064 *11,61217,967
2065 *11,46918,224
2066 *11,33718,473
2067 *11,22018,731
2068 *11,09718,975
2069 *10,98619,201
2070 *10,88719,424
2071 *10,81019,644
2072 *10,74919,840
2073 *10,68820,024
2074 *10,64420,174
2075 *10,62420,290
2076 *10,60720,371
2077 *10,60020,396
2078 *10,60620,402
2079 *10,61020,334
2080 *10,61720,247
2081 *10,63420,111
2082 *10,64619,915
2083 *10,66919,700
2084 *10,67819,450
2085 *10,67119,166
2086 *10,67118,858
2087 *10,66618,521
2088 *10,65018,176
2089 *10,63917,828
2090 *10,60717,487
2091 *10,56617,167
2092 *10,52516,879
2093 *10,46916,602
2094 *10,40216,349
2095 *10,32816,146
2096 *10,25215,961
2097 *10,17715,808
2098 *10,08815,683
2099 *9,99315,584
2100 *9,91315,524

* UN projection

Economy of Cyprus

GDP by country →
GDP 2026
$44.3 billion 105th largest economy
GDP per person
$44,477 US$, market rates
GDP per person (PPP)
Int$ 68,256 at purchasing power parity
Economic growth
+2.9% real GDP
Inflation
3.7% consumer prices
Unemployment
4.0% of the labour force
Government debt
51.4% of GDP
Share of world GDP
0.0%
GDP of Cyprus, current US dollars
  • IMF estimate
  • IMF projection
57.6B 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearGDP, US$
19906,003,000,000
19916,195,000,000
19927,424,000,000
19937,098,000,000
19948,004,000,000
19959,937,000,000
199610,016,000,000
19979,544,000,000
199810,251,000,000
199910,502,000,000
20009,988,000,000
200110,397,000,000
200211,422,000,000
200314,552,000,000
200417,328,000,000
200518,713,000,000
200620,422,000,000
200724,082,000,000
200827,955,000,000
200926,020,000,000
201025,821,000,000
201127,637,000,000
201225,063,000,000
201323,960,000,000
201423,232,000,000
201519,911,000,000
201621,041,000,000
201722,938,000,000
201825,766,000,000
201926,200,000,000
202025,535,000,000
202130,393,000,000
202231,243,000,000
202335,085,000,000
202437,623,000,000
202541,202,000,000
2026 *44,292,000,000
2027 *46,813,000,000
2028 *49,441,000,000
2029 *52,148,000,000
2030 *54,921,000,000
2031 *57,633,000,000

* IMF projection

Source: International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook (October 2026). 2026 and later are IMF projections. GDP per capita by country · Richest countries

CO₂ emissions of Cyprus

CO₂ by country →
CO₂ emissions 2024
7.3 million tonnes 123rd largest emitter
Per person
5.37 t world: 4.73 t
Share of world CO₂
0.02% 0.02% of its people
Change since 1990
+57% −8% since 2005
CO₂ emissions of Cyprus, million tonnes a year
7.3 2024
› Show the numbers as a table
YearCO₂, million tonnes
19500.27
19510.28
19520.32
19530.37
19540.44
19550.45
19560.67
19570.82
19580.77
19590.83
19600.89
19610.86
19620.91
19630.98
19641.00
19651.15
19661.24
19671.36
19681.62
19691.67
19701.70
19711.88
19722.41
19732.50
19741.93
19751.99
19762.49
19772.70
19782.85
19793.04
19803.26
19813.10
19823.16
19833.15
19843.23
19853.15
19863.61
19874.18
19884.20
19894.43
19904.65
19915.14
19925.51
19935.75
19946.00
19955.87
19966.22
19976.30
19986.60
19996.86
20007.11
20016.98
20027.17
20037.56
20047.79
20057.95
20068.18
20078.47
20088.69
20098.44
20108.07
20117.79
20127.26
20136.58
20146.93
20156.95
20167.35
20177.47
20187.32
20197.32
20206.90
20216.95
20227.07
20237.19
20247.30

By source, 2024

  • Oil86.0%
  • Cement12.9%
  • Coal0.8%
  • Other industry0.3%

Fossil fuels and industry, territorial; Global Carbon Budget via Our World in Data (CC BY 4.0). CO₂ per capita by country · Historical emissions

Compare with Europe

CountryPopulation 2026Growth
Cyprus 1.4 million +0.80%
Russia 143 million −0.23%
Germany 83.6 million −0.23%
United Kingdom 69.9 million +0.52%
France 66.7 million +0.14%
Italy 58.9 million −0.39%
Spain 47.9 million −0.10%
Ukraine 39.5 million −0.74%
Poland 37.8 million −0.38%

All 237 countries · Fertility rate by country · Birth rate by country · Median age by country · Life expectancy by country · Population growth rate by country · Population density by country · Largest countries by area · Death rate by country · Infant mortality rate by country · Elderly population by country · Net migration rate by country · Urban population by country · Sex ratio by country

Air quality in Cyprus today

Hourly AQI and a 48-hour forecast for Nicosia.

See air quality →

Questions

What is the population of Cyprus in 2026?

1,382,334 on 1 July 2026, according to the UN's World Population Prospects 2024 (medium-variant projection). That is 1.4 million people, +0.84% on 2025.

Is Cyprus's population growing or shrinking?

Growing: 11,580 more people in 2026 than in 2025, with 37 births and 27 deaths a day and net migration of +7,210 a year.

When will Cyprus's population peak?

In 2052, at about 1.5 million, on the UN's medium projection; 1.3 million by 2100.

What is the fertility rate in Cyprus?

1.37 births per woman in 2026. A population replaces itself at about 2.1. Cyprus has been below that since 1995.

How many babies are born in Cyprus every day?

About 37 a day (14 thousand in 2026), against about 27 deaths a day.

What is the life expectancy in Cyprus?

82.2 years at birth in 2026: 84.1 for women and 80.2 for men, against a world average of 73.8.

How many men and women live in Cyprus?

About 696 thousand men and 686 thousand women in 2026, or 101.5 men for every 100 women.

What is the population density of Cyprus?

150 people per km² of land in 2026, on a total area of 9,250 km². The world average is 64.

What was the population of Cyprus in 2000?

947,666 (948 thousand), the UN estimate for 1 July 2000. It has grown by 46% since, to 1.4 million in 2026.

What will the population of Cyprus be in 2050?

About 1.5 million on the UN's medium projection (1,508,482), +9.1% from 2026; 1.3 million by 2100.

What are the largest cities in Cyprus?

Nicosia (335 thousand), Limassol (209 thousand), Larnaca (79 thousand), Pafos (65 thousand). UN figures for 2026, counting each city’s whole built-up area.

What is the GDP of Cyprus in 2026?

$44.3 billion at current prices, the 105th largest economy in the world, on the IMF’s World Economic Outlook (October 2026) figures; real growth of +2.9%.

What is Cyprus's GDP per capita?

$44,477 per person at market exchange rates in 2026, or Int$ 68,256 at purchasing power parity, which adjusts for local prices.

How much CO₂ does Cyprus emit?

7.3 million tonnes from fossil fuels and industry in 2024, 5.37 t per person and 0.02% of the world total; oil is the largest source (86%).

Source and method

United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2024). World Population Prospects 2024, medium variant. Figures for 1950–2023 are UN estimates; later years are the medium-variant projection, which assumes fertility, mortality and migration follow their most likely paths. National statistics offices publish their own counts, which can differ. Reuse under CC BY 3.0 IGO. How we use the data.