Population · Europe

Latvia population 2026

Right now · estimate

1,830,994

Births today: 0
Deaths today: 0
Births this year: 11,184
Births minus deaths this year: -11,678

Latvia has an estimated 1,835,935 people on 1 July 2026, the UN's projection, 17,624 fewer than a year earlier (−0.95%). It is the 151st most populous country in the world. Its population peaked in 1989 at 2.7 million and is projected to fall to 1.5 million by 2050.

UN projection The counter interpolates the UN’s 1 July figures to the second; it is an estimate, not a count.

Rank in the world

Year	Population	Rank
1950	1.9 million	111th
2000	2.4 million	139th
2026*	1.8 million	151st
2050*	1.5 million	155th
2100*	925 thousand	160th

* UN medium-variant projection. Ranks among 237 countries and areas.

Latvia in numbers, 2026

Births in 2026: 13 thousand 36 a day
Deaths in 2026: 27 thousand 75 a day
Net migration: −360 more departures than arrivals
Growth rate: −0.78% shrinking
Fertility rate: 1.35per woman below replacement (2.1)
Median age: 43.8years world: 31.1
Life expectancy: 76.6years
Aged 65 and over: 22.7% 28.9% by 2050

Land, people and health

Capital: Riga
Area: 64,589 km² 125th largest of 237
Population density: 30per km² 191st most crowded
Urban population: 68.8% 78.7% by 2050
Men and women: 853 thousand / 983 thousand 86.8 men per 100 women
Life expectancy, women: 80.9years men: 72.1 years
Infant mortality: 2.6per 1,000 births under-5: 3.2
Birth rate: 7.3per 1,000 death rate: 14.8
Net migration rate: −0.2per 1,000 net departures

Population of Latvia, 1950–2100

Peaked in 1989 at 2.7 million. By 2050: 1.5 million (−17.5% from today).

UN estimate
UN projection

925k 2026

› Show the numbers as a table

Year	Population
1950	1,918,720
1951	1,933,915
1952	1,949,535
1953	1,965,198
1954	1,982,034
1955	2,000,462
1956	2,019,505
1957	2,040,115
1958	2,063,292
1959	2,096,981
1960	2,131,172
1961	2,157,169
1962	2,182,285
1963	2,205,801
1964	2,229,758
1965	2,252,762
1966	2,274,349
1967	2,296,078
1968	2,317,284
1969	2,337,666
1970	2,357,559
1971	2,377,073
1972	2,395,874
1973	2,415,783
1974	2,436,995
1975	2,455,770
1976	2,470,537
1977	2,484,608
1978	2,497,362
1979	2,505,526
1980	2,511,759
1981	2,519,970
1982	2,532,015
1983	2,546,971
1984	2,562,773
1985	2,579,230
1986	2,599,778
1987	2,625,962
1988	2,652,247
1989	2,664,836
1990	2,660,132
1991	2,648,940
1992	2,614,826
1993	2,563,820
1994	2,521,233
1995	2,485,949
1996	2,457,905
1997	2,433,231
1998	2,410,209
1999	2,390,822
2000	2,368,312
2001	2,338,301
2002	2,311,351
2003	2,288,984
2004	2,264,174
2005	2,239,784
2006	2,219,032
2007	2,200,776
2008	2,177,712
2009	2,142,042
2010	2,097,831
2011	2,059,942
2012	2,034,633
2013	2,013,010
2014	1,994,149
2015	1,977,867
2016	1,959,863
2017	1,942,594
2018	1,927,588
2019	1,914,263
2020	1,901,123
2021	1,885,587
2022	1,881,063
2023	1,882,396
2024 *	1,871,871
2025 *	1,853,559
2026 *	1,835,935
2027 *	1,821,563
2028 *	1,807,072
2029 *	1,792,484
2030 *	1,777,620
2031 *	1,762,869
2032 *	1,748,390
2033 *	1,734,004
2034 *	1,720,002
2035 *	1,706,428
2036 *	1,693,021
2037 *	1,679,783
2038 *	1,666,727
2039 *	1,653,611
2040 *	1,640,644
2041 *	1,627,820
2042 *	1,615,152
2043 *	1,602,639
2044 *	1,590,088
2045 *	1,577,406
2046 *	1,564,718
2047 *	1,552,134
2048 *	1,539,436
2049 *	1,526,640
2050 *	1,513,810
2051 *	1,501,015
2052 *	1,487,830
2053 *	1,474,152
2054 *	1,460,316
2055 *	1,446,390
2056 *	1,432,313
2057 *	1,418,061
2058 *	1,403,844
2059 *	1,389,739
2060 *	1,375,626
2061 *	1,361,629
2062 *	1,347,858
2063 *	1,334,154
2064 *	1,320,438
2065 *	1,306,720
2066 *	1,293,274
2067 *	1,280,031
2068 *	1,266,843
2069 *	1,253,969
2070 *	1,241,359
2071 *	1,228,852
2072 *	1,216,583
2073 *	1,204,539
2074 *	1,192,535
2075 *	1,180,566
2076 *	1,168,727
2077 *	1,157,083
2078 *	1,145,572
2079 *	1,134,094
2080 *	1,122,748
2081 *	1,111,640
2082 *	1,100,735
2083 *	1,089,989
2084 *	1,079,451
2085 *	1,069,209
2086 *	1,059,151
2087 *	1,049,166
2088 *	1,039,329
2089 *	1,029,663
2090 *	1,020,078
2091 *	1,010,524
2092 *	1,001,029
2093 *	991,618
2094 *	982,232
2095 *	972,815
2096 *	963,363
2097 *	953,916
2098 *	944,438
2099 *	934,894
2100 *	925,371

* UN projection

Population of Latvia by year

2.4 million in 2000, 1.8 million in 2026. Every year for the last decade, then every five years to 1950. * UN projection; earlier years are UN estimates.

Year	Population	Yearly change	Change	Net migrants	Median age	Fertility	Density (km²)	Urban	World share	World rank
2026*	1,835,935	−0.95%	−17,624	−360	43.8	1.35	30	69%	0.02%	151
2025*	1,853,559	−0.98%	−18,312	−7,330	43.6	1.35	30	69%	0.02%	151
2024*	1,871,871	−0.56%	−10,525	−2,225	43.3	1.34	30	69%	0.02%	151
2023	1,882,396	+0.07%	+1,333	+7,966	43.1	1.34	30	68%	0.02%	150
2022	1,881,063	−0.24%	−4,524	+22,027	42.9	1.47	30	68%	0.02%	150
2021	1,885,587	−0.82%	−15,536	−280	42.9	1.57	30	68%	0.02%	150
2020	1,901,123	−0.69%	−13,140	−3,147	42.8	1.55	31	68%	0.02%	150
2019	1,914,263	−0.69%	−13,325	−3,416	42.6	1.61	31	68%	0.02%	150
2018	1,927,588	−0.77%	−15,006	−4,972	42.4	1.61	31	68%	0.02%	149
2017	1,942,594	−0.88%	−17,269	−7,867	42.3	1.70	31	68%	0.03%	149
2016	1,959,863	−0.91%	−18,004	−12,327	42.0	1.74	31	68%	0.03%	150
2015	1,977,867	−0.82%	−16,282	−10,826	41.8	1.71	32	68%	0.03%	150
2010	2,097,831	−2.06%	−44,211	−36,128	40.1	1.37	34	68%	0.03%	143
2005	2,239,784	−1.08%	−24,390	−11,134	38.4	1.39	36	68%	0.03%	141
2000	2,368,312	−0.94%	−22,510	−15,679	37.0	1.24	38	68%	0.04%	139
1995	2,485,949	−1.40%	−35,284	−13,288	35.2	1.25	40	69%	0.04%	135
1990	2,660,132	−0.18%	−4,704	−13,196	33.5	1.99	43	71%	0.05%	131
1985	2,579,230	+0.64%	+16,457	+12,037	33.7	2.06	41	70%	0.05%	131
1980	2,511,759	+0.25%	+6,233	+3,099	33.9	1.88	40	68%	0.06%	127
1975	2,455,770	+0.77%	+18,775	+12,166	33.9	1.95	39	66%	0.06%	126
1970	2,357,559	+0.85%	+19,893	+12,494	33.2	1.96	38	63%	0.06%	123
1965	2,252,762	+1.03%	+23,004	+13,218	32.3	1.73	36	60%	0.07%	118
1960	2,131,172	+1.63%	+34,191	+11,420	31.2	1.94	34	57%	0.07%	114
1955	2,000,462	+0.93%	+18,428	+9,689	29.6	1.88	32	53%	0.07%	113
1950	1,918,720	–	–	+5,937	29.2	2.08	31	46%	0.08%	111

Population forecast for Latvia

UN medium-variant projection: 1.5 million in 2050 (−17.5% from 2026), 925 thousand in 2100.

Year	Population	Yearly change	Net migrants	Median age	Fertility	Density (km²)	Urban	World share	World rank
2030	1,777,620	−0.83%	−886	45.0	1.37	29	70%	0.02%	151
2035	1,706,428	−0.79%	+95	46.6	1.39	27	71%	0.02%	152
2040	1,640,644	−0.78%	−362	48.1	1.41	26	73%	0.02%	155
2045	1,577,406	−0.80%	−775	48.6	1.43	25	76%	0.02%	154
2050	1,513,810	−0.84%	−290	47.9	1.44	24	79%	0.02%	155
2060	1,375,626	−1.02%	−616	49.1	1.47	22	–	0.01%	159
2070	1,241,359	−1.01%	−367	51.7	1.49	20	–	0.01%	159
2080	1,122,748	−1.00%	−463	52.4	1.50	18	–	0.01%	159
2090	1,020,078	−0.93%	−191	52.0	1.50	16	–	0.01%	160
2100	925,371	−1.02%	−64	53.2	1.52	15	–	0.01%	160

Largest cities in Latvia

Urban area in 2026: the whole built-up city, measured the same way for every country (UN, 2025). * UN projection. Largest cities in the world

#	City	Population 2026	2050*
1	Riga (capital)	548,532	484,739
2	Daugavpils	57,637	54,232
3	Liepaja	54,726	51,816

Age structure

Median age 43.8. 22.7% are 65 or older, 28.9% by 2050; 15.0% are under 15.

Latvia, 2026 Men 2026 Women 2026 2050 (projection)

Share of the total population in each age group (%)

Births per woman

1.35 in 2026; about 2.1 keeps a population stable without migration. Below 2.1 since 1989.

UN estimate
UN projection

1.5 2026

› Show the numbers as a table

Year	Fertility rate
1950	2.08
1951	2.01
1952	1.94
1953	1.85
1954	1.92
1955	1.88
1956	1.84
1957	1.87
1958	1.92
1959	1.92
1960	1.94
1961	1.96
1962	1.92
1963	1.85
1964	1.81
1965	1.73
1966	1.79
1967	1.82
1968	1.86
1969	1.88
1970	1.96
1971	2.02
1972	2.01
1973	1.95
1974	1.98
1975	1.95
1976	1.91
1977	1.87
1978	1.85
1979	1.85
1980	1.88
1981	1.87
1982	1.95
1983	2.10
1984	2.11
1985	2.06
1986	2.17
1987	2.18
1988	2.14
1989	2.03
1990	1.99
1991	1.84
1992	1.72
1993	1.50
1994	1.38
1995	1.25
1996	1.16
1997	1.12
1998	1.10
1999	1.17
2000	1.24
2001	1.22
2002	1.26
2003	1.32
2004	1.30
2005	1.39
2006	1.46
2007	1.54
2008	1.59
2009	1.47
2010	1.37
2011	1.34
2012	1.44
2013	1.53
2014	1.65
2015	1.71
2016	1.74
2017	1.70
2018	1.61
2019	1.61
2020	1.55
2021	1.57
2022	1.47
2023	1.34
2024 *	1.34
2025 *	1.35
2026 *	1.35
2027 *	1.36
2028 *	1.37
2029 *	1.37
2030 *	1.37
2031 *	1.38
2032 *	1.38
2033 *	1.39
2034 *	1.39
2035 *	1.39
2036 *	1.40
2037 *	1.40
2038 *	1.40
2039 *	1.41
2040 *	1.41
2041 *	1.41
2042 *	1.42
2043 *	1.42
2044 *	1.42
2045 *	1.43
2046 *	1.43
2047 *	1.43
2048 *	1.44
2049 *	1.44
2050 *	1.44
2051 *	1.44
2052 *	1.45
2053 *	1.45
2054 *	1.45
2055 *	1.45
2056 *	1.46
2057 *	1.46
2058 *	1.46
2059 *	1.47
2060 *	1.47
2061 *	1.47
2062 *	1.47
2063 *	1.48
2064 *	1.48
2065 *	1.48
2066 *	1.48
2067 *	1.48
2068 *	1.49
2069 *	1.48
2070 *	1.49
2071 *	1.49
2072 *	1.49
2073 *	1.49
2074 *	1.49
2075 *	1.49
2076 *	1.50
2077 *	1.50
2078 *	1.50
2079 *	1.50
2080 *	1.50
2081 *	1.50
2082 *	1.50
2083 *	1.50
2084 *	1.50
2085 *	1.50
2086 *	1.50
2087 *	1.50
2088 *	1.50
2089 *	1.50
2090 *	1.50
2091 *	1.51
2092 *	1.51
2093 *	1.51
2094 *	1.51
2095 *	1.51
2096 *	1.51
2097 *	1.52
2098 *	1.52
2099 *	1.52
2100 *	1.52

* UN projection

Births and deaths each year

Deaths have outnumbered births since 1992.

Births
Deaths
UN estimate
UN projection

6.3k15.8k 2026

› Show the numbers as a table

Year	Births	Deaths
1950	33,020	24,043
1951	32,466	23,683
1952	31,764	23,453
1953	30,618	23,218
1954	32,334	23,149
1955	32,164	23,091
1956	31,811	22,994
1957	32,811	22,363
1958	34,123	22,083
1959	34,553	21,415
1960	35,368	21,305
1961	35,865	21,706
1962	34,905	23,544
1963	33,682	22,665
1964	32,755	21,175
1965	30,920	22,729
1966	31,591	23,289
1967	31,811	24,277
1968	32,260	25,025
1969	32,430	26,104
1970	33,749	26,500
1971	34,638	26,197
1972	34,429	27,189
1973	33,513	28,000
1974	34,485	27,992
1975	34,344	29,872
1976	34,222	30,194
1977	33,866	30,623
1978	33,897	31,026
1979	34,377	31,975
1980	35,289	31,986
1981	35,459	31,982
1982	37,090	31,129
1983	39,921	32,187
1984	40,134	33,226
1985	39,103	33,993
1986	41,116	31,139
1987	41,179	32,002
1988	40,549	32,199
1989	38,524	32,526
1990	37,629	34,875
1991	34,704	34,626
1992	31,543	35,649
1993	26,620	39,430
1994	23,984	41,992
1995	21,347	39,181
1996	19,546	34,618
1997	18,629	33,826
1998	18,235	34,397
1999	19,203	33,082
2000	20,319	32,541
2001	19,815	33,302
2002	20,207	32,831
2003	21,208	32,735
2004	20,730	32,263
2005	22,042	33,023
2006	23,073	33,257
2007	24,127	33,215
2008	24,673	31,241
2009	22,503	30,025
2010	20,254	30,213
2011	19,167	28,660
2012	20,097	29,110
2013	20,860	28,785
2014	21,921	28,536
2015	22,211	28,535
2016	22,133	28,661
2017	21,019	28,835
2018	19,471	28,825
2019	18,887	27,789
2020	17,629	28,450
2021	17,471	34,306
2022	15,907	29,864
2023	14,250	27,614
2024 *	14,017	27,434
2025 *	13,706	27,358
2026 *	13,328	27,245
2027 *	13,106	27,128
2028 *	12,890	27,016
2029 *	12,717	26,897
2030 *	12,598	26,774
2031 *	12,503	26,641
2032 *	12,475	26,500
2033 *	12,470	26,352
2034 *	12,528	26,224
2035 *	12,616	26,097
2036 *	12,744	25,981
2037 *	12,877	25,866
2038 *	13,019	25,773
2039 *	13,137	25,710
2040 *	13,247	25,633
2041 *	13,345	25,593
2042 *	13,380	25,532
2043 *	13,400	25,478
2044 *	13,357	25,419
2045 *	13,288	25,349
2046 *	13,173	25,255
2047 *	12,996	25,146
2048 *	12,789	25,033
2049 *	12,503	24,899
2050 *	12,206	24,741
2051 *	11,864	24,567
2052 *	11,521	24,398
2053 *	11,159	24,227
2054 *	10,804	24,034
2055 *	10,470	23,831
2056 *	10,152	23,626
2057 *	9,856	23,416
2058 *	9,605	23,205
2059 *	9,397	22,990
2060 *	9,218	22,780
2061 *	9,092	22,579
2062 *	8,991	22,380
2063 *	8,928	22,207
2064 *	8,886	22,043
2065 *	8,855	21,874
2066 *	8,855	21,721
2067 *	8,865	21,578
2068 *	8,887	21,402
2069 *	8,892	21,255
2070 *	8,921	21,120
2071 *	8,941	20,964
2072 *	8,958	20,827
2073 *	8,959	20,672
2074 *	8,944	20,522
2075 *	8,902	20,330
2076 *	8,855	20,130
2077 *	8,779	19,932
2078 *	8,691	19,701
2079 *	8,562	19,447
2080 *	8,425	19,184
2081 *	8,278	18,898
2082 *	8,115	18,603
2083 *	7,944	18,280
2084 *	7,771	17,953
2085 *	7,599	17,629
2086 *	7,440	17,304
2087 *	7,287	17,010
2088 *	7,137	16,724
2089 *	7,002	16,470
2090 *	6,875	16,254
2091 *	6,764	16,076
2092 *	6,673	15,945
2093 *	6,584	15,847
2094 *	6,521	15,790
2095 *	6,462	15,741
2096 *	6,421	15,734
2097 *	6,393	15,742
2098 *	6,372	15,759
2099 *	6,343	15,761
2100 *	6,321	15,763

* UN projection

Economy of Latvia

GDP by country →

GDP 2026: $53.2 billion 100th largest economy
GDP per person: $28,630 US$, market rates
GDP per person (PPP): Int$ 46,063 at purchasing power parity
Economic growth: +2.3% real GDP
Inflation: 3.6% consumer prices
Unemployment: 6.7% of the labour force
Government debt: 47.0% of GDP
Share of world GDP: 0.0%

IMF estimate
IMF projection

67.8B 2026

› Show the numbers as a table

Year	GDP, US$
1992	1,641,000,000
1993	2,643,000,000
1994	4,391,000,000
1995	5,242,000,000
1996	5,799,000,000
1997	6,351,000,000
1998	6,977,000,000
1999	7,325,000,000
2000	7,765,000,000
2001	8,192,000,000
2002	9,256,000,000
2003	11,249,000,000
2004	13,831,000,000
2005	16,332,000,000
2006	20,453,000,000
2007	29,463,000,000
2008	34,296,000,000
2009	25,758,000,000
2010	23,509,000,000
2011	26,832,000,000
2012	27,136,000,000
2013	29,157,000,000
2014	30,285,000,000
2015	26,347,000,000
2016	27,110,000,000
2017	29,381,000,000
2018	33,263,000,000
2019	33,103,000,000
2020	33,353,000,000
2021	38,209,000,000
2022	38,033,000,000
2023	42,792,000,000
2024	43,988,000,000
2025	48,591,000,000
2026 *	53,162,000,000
2027 *	56,377,000,000
2028 *	59,216,000,000
2029 *	62,117,000,000
2030 *	65,017,000,000
2031 *	67,811,000,000

* IMF projection

Source: International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook (October 2026). 2026 and later are IMF projections. GDP per capita by country · Richest countries

CO₂ emissions of Latvia

CO₂ by country →

CO₂ emissions 2024: 6.5 million tonnes 129th largest emitter
Per person: 3.45 t world: 4.73 t
Share of world CO₂: 0.02% 0.02% of its people
Change since 1990: −67% −17% since 2005

6.5 2024

› Show the numbers as a table

Year	CO₂, million tonnes
1950	4.53
1951	4.91
1952	5.26
1953	5.56
1954	6.08
1955	6.89
1956	7.55
1957	8.27
1958	8.83
1959	9.28
1960	9.67
1961	9.97
1962	10.47
1963	11.23
1964	11.95
1965	12.67
1966	13.39
1967	14.00
1968	14.40
1969	15.00
1970	15.78
1971	16.75
1972	17.64
1973	18.39
1974	19.11
1975	20.09
1976	20.87
1977	21.58
1978	22.33
1979	22.51
1980	23.39
1981	22.96
1982	23.40
1983	23.74
1984	23.95
1985	25.82
1986	23.61
1987	19.29
1988	18.86
1989	17.94
1990	19.66
1991	17.92
1992	14.19
1993	11.92
1994	10.37
1995	9.13
1996	9.21
1997	8.68
1998	8.31
1999	7.72
2000	7.08
2001	7.50
2002	7.52
2003	7.73
2004	7.73
2005	7.81
2006	8.31
2007	8.64
2008	8.20
2009	7.46
2010	8.55
2011	7.81
2012	7.52
2013	7.37
2014	7.17
2015	7.26
2016	7.21
2017	7.21
2018	7.84
2019	7.63
2020	7.00
2021	7.22
2022	6.61
2023	6.59
2024	6.46

By source, 2024

Oil64.6%
Gas25.2%
Cement8.2%
Other industry1.2%
Coal0.8%

Fossil fuels and industry, territorial; Global Carbon Budget via Our World in Data (CC BY 4.0). CO₂ per capita by country · Historical emissions

Compare with Europe

Country	Population 2026	Growth	Fertility	Median age
Latvia	1.8 million	−0.78%	1.35	43.8
Russia	143 million	−0.23%	1.47	40.7
Germany	83.6 million	−0.23%	1.46	45.7
United Kingdom	69.9 million	+0.52%	1.53	40.2
France	66.7 million	+0.14%	1.64	42.5
Italy	58.9 million	−0.39%	1.22	48.6
Spain	47.9 million	−0.10%	1.24	46.3
Ukraine	39.5 million	−0.74%	1.00	41.8
Poland	37.8 million	−0.38%	1.31	43.0

All 237 countries · Fertility rate by country · Birth rate by country · Median age by country · Life expectancy by country · Population growth rate by country · Population density by country · Largest countries by area · Death rate by country · Infant mortality rate by country · Elderly population by country · Net migration rate by country · Urban population by country · Sex ratio by country

Air quality in Latvia today

Hourly AQI and a 48-hour forecast for Riga.

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Questions

What is the population of Latvia in 2026?

1,835,935 on 1 July 2026, according to the UN's World Population Prospects 2024 (medium-variant projection). That is 1.8 million people, −0.95% on 2025.

Is Latvia's population growing or shrinking?

Shrinking: 17,624 fewer people in 2026 than in 2025. Deaths have outnumbered births since 1992.

When will Latvia's population peak?

It already did: 2.7 million in 1989. The UN projects 1.5 million in 2050 and 925 thousand in 2100.

What is the fertility rate in Latvia?

1.35 births per woman in 2026. A population replaces itself at about 2.1. Latvia has been below that since 1989.

How many babies are born in Latvia every day?

About 36 a day (13 thousand in 2026), against about 75 deaths a day.

What is the life expectancy in Latvia?

76.6 years at birth in 2026: 80.9 for women and 72.1 for men, against a world average of 73.8.

How many men and women live in Latvia?

About 853 thousand men and 983 thousand women in 2026, or 86.8 men for every 100 women.

What is the population density of Latvia?

30 people per km² of land in 2026, on a total area of 64,589 km². The world average is 64.

What was the population of Latvia in 2000?

2,368,312 (2.4 million), the UN estimate for 1 July 2000. It has fallen by 22% since, to 1.8 million in 2026.

What will the population of Latvia be in 2050?

About 1.5 million on the UN's medium projection (1,513,810), −17.5% from 2026; 925 thousand by 2100.

What are the largest cities in Latvia?

Riga (549 thousand), Daugavpils (58 thousand), Liepaja (55 thousand). UN figures for 2026, counting each city’s whole built-up area.

What is the GDP of Latvia in 2026?

$53.2 billion at current prices, the 100th largest economy in the world, on the IMF’s World Economic Outlook (October 2026) figures; real growth of +2.3%.

What is Latvia's GDP per capita?

$28,630 per person at market exchange rates in 2026, or Int$ 46,063 at purchasing power parity, which adjusts for local prices.

How much CO₂ does Latvia emit?

6.5 million tonnes from fossil fuels and industry in 2024, 3.45 t per person and 0.02% of the world total; oil is the largest source (65%).

Source and method

United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2024). World Population Prospects 2024, medium variant. Figures for 1950–2023 are UN estimates; later years are the medium-variant projection, which assumes fertility, mortality and migration follow their most likely paths. National statistics offices publish their own counts, which can differ. Reuse under CC BY 3.0 IGO. How we use the data.