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Population · Europe

Monaco population 2026

Right now · estimate

Monaco population right now

38,012

Births today
0
Deaths today
0
Births this year
310
Births minus deaths this year
-289

Monaco has an estimated 38,087 people on 1 July 2026, the UN's projection, 254 fewer than a year earlier (−0.66%). It is the 219th most populous country in the world. It is still growing and is projected to reach 37 thousand by 2050 and 47 thousand by 2100.

UN projection The counter interpolates the UN’s 1 July figures to the second; it is an estimate, not a count.

Monaco in numbers, 2026

Births in 2026
369 1 a day
Deaths in 2026
714 2 a day
Net migration
+106 more arrivals than departures
Growth rate
−0.58% shrinking
Fertility rate
2.08per woman below replacement (2.1)
Median age
53.1years world: 31.1
Life expectancy
86.7years
Aged 65 and over
35.9% 28.8% by 2050

Land, people and health

Capital
Monaco
Area
2 km² 236th largest of 237
Population density
25,562per km² 1st most crowded
Urban population
100.0% 100.0% by 2050
Men and women
19 thousand / 19 thousand 95.7 men per 100 women
Life expectancy, women
88.8years men: 84.8 years
Infant mortality
3.7per 1,000 births under-5: 4.3
Birth rate
9.7per 1,000 death rate: 18.8
Net migration rate
+2.8per 1,000 net arrivals

Population of Monaco, 1950–2100

Still rising in 2100 on the UN medium projection. By 2050: 37 thousand (−3.5% from today).

Population of Monaco
  • UN estimate
  • UN projection
47.5k 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearPopulation
195019,666
195120,348
195220,558
195320,662
195420,663
195520,575
195620,720
195721,093
195821,404
195921,646
196021,808
196121,901
196222,078
196322,385
196422,686
196522,940
196623,131
196723,230
196823,437
196923,831
197024,228
197124,576
197224,862
197325,072
197425,234
197525,500
197625,895
197726,273
197826,605
197926,892
198027,122
198127,293
198227,561
198327,960
198428,356
198528,731
198629,093
198729,446
198829,780
198930,084
199030,358
199130,625
199230,887
199331,136
199431,375
199531,609
199631,837
199732,062
199832,267
199932,410
200032,455
200132,447
200232,422
200332,374
200432,307
200532,210
200632,057
200731,837
200831,836
200932,364
201033,164
201133,946
201234,711
201335,447
201436,128
201536,757
201637,276
201737,678
201838,154
201938,109
202038,050
202138,527
202238,932
202338,956
2024 *38,631
2025 *38,341
2026 *38,087
2027 *37,868
2028 *37,672
2029 *37,507
2030 *37,366
2031 *37,243
2032 *37,132
2033 *37,042
2034 *36,967
2035 *36,894
2036 *36,824
2037 *36,760
2038 *36,708
2039 *36,671
2040 *36,626
2041 *36,569
2042 *36,538
2043 *36,526
2044 *36,517
2045 *36,522
2046 *36,538
2047 *36,572
2048 *36,620
2049 *36,681
2050 *36,757
2051 *36,840
2052 *36,928
2053 *37,020
2054 *37,123
2055 *37,216
2056 *37,311
2057 *37,435
2058 *37,554
2059 *37,683
2060 *37,816
2061 *37,943
2062 *38,078
2063 *38,240
2064 *38,416
2065 *38,584
2066 *38,756
2067 *38,933
2068 *39,126
2069 *39,334
2070 *39,549
2071 *39,764
2072 *39,975
2073 *40,196
2074 *40,426
2075 *40,656
2076 *40,908
2077 *41,179
2078 *41,439
2079 *41,691
2080 *41,950
2081 *42,213
2082 *42,472
2083 *42,737
2084 *43,018
2085 *43,291
2086 *43,565
2087 *43,856
2088 *44,141
2089 *44,404
2090 *44,669
2091 *44,949
2092 *45,217
2093 *45,484
2094 *45,773
2095 *46,064
2096 *46,344
2097 *46,622
2098 *46,894
2099 *47,182
2100 *47,489

* UN projection

Population of Monaco by year

32 thousand in 2000, 38 thousand in 2026. Every year for the last decade, then every five years to 1950. * UN projection; earlier years are UN estimates.

YearPopulationYearly changeWorld rank
2026* 38,087 −0.66% 219
2025* 38,341 −0.75% 219
2024* 38,631 −0.83% 219
2023 38,956 +0.06% 218
2022 38,932 +1.05% 218
2021 38,527 +1.25% 218
2020 38,050 −0.15% 218
2019 38,109 −0.12% 218
2018 38,154 +1.26% 217
2017 37,678 +1.08% 218
2016 37,276 +1.41% 218
2015 36,757 +1.74% 218
2010 33,164 +2.47% 218
2005 32,210 −0.30% 217
2000 32,455 +0.14% 216
1995 31,609 +0.75% 216
1990 30,358 +0.91% 214
1985 28,731 +1.32% 214
1980 27,122 +0.86% 214
1975 25,500 +1.05% 214
1970 24,228 +1.67% 212
1965 22,940 +1.12% 212
1960 21,808 +0.75% 211
1955 20,575 −0.43% 210
1950 19,666 – 210

Population forecast for Monaco

UN medium-variant projection: 37 thousand in 2050 (−3.5% from 2026), 47 thousand in 2100.

YearPopulationYearly changeWorld rank
2030 37,366 −0.38% 219
2035 36,894 −0.20% 219
2040 36,626 −0.12% 219
2045 36,522 +0.01% 219
2050 36,757 +0.21% 219
2060 37,816 +0.35% 218
2070 39,549 +0.55% 216
2080 41,950 +0.62% 214
2090 44,669 +0.60% 211
2100 47,489 +0.65% 209

Age structure

Median age 53.1. 35.9% are 65 or older, 28.8% by 2050; 14.1% are under 15.

Monaco, 2026 Men 2026 Women 2026 2050 (projection)
100+: men 0.2% 100+: women 0.6% 100+ 95-99: men 0.6% 95-99: women 1.1% 90-94: men 1.3% 90-94: women 1.9% 90-94 85-89: men 2.1% 85-89: women 2.5% 80-84: men 2.7% 80-84: women 2.9% 80-84 75-79: men 3.1% 75-79: women 3.0% 70-74: men 3.2% 70-74: women 3.2% 70-74 65-69: men 3.7% 65-69: women 3.7% 60-64: men 3.5% 60-64: women 3.6% 60-64 55-59: men 3.0% 55-59: women 3.2% 50-54: men 2.2% 50-54: women 2.5% 50-54 45-49: men 2.0% 45-49: women 2.4% 40-44: men 2.2% 40-44: women 2.3% 40-44 35-39: men 2.3% 35-39: women 2.3% 30-34: men 2.4% 30-34: women 2.3% 30-34 25-29: men 2.6% 25-29: women 2.5% 20-24: men 2.4% 20-24: women 2.3% 20-24 15-19: men 2.1% 15-19: women 2.0% 10-14: men 2.2% 10-14: women 2.2% 10-14 5-9: men 2.5% 5-9: women 2.4% 0-4: men 2.5% 0-4: women 2.4% 0-4

Share of the total population in each age group (%)

Births per woman

2.08 in 2026; about 2.1 keeps a population stable without migration. Below 2.1 since 2025.

Fertility rate, Monaco
  • UN estimate
  • UN projection
1.8 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearFertility rate
19503.06
19513.07
19523.06
19533.04
19542.99
19552.97
19562.95
19572.93
19582.89
19592.85
19602.81
19612.78
19622.76
19632.73
19642.69
19652.66
19662.62
19672.59
19682.57
19692.54
19702.50
19712.47
19722.44
19732.41
19742.38
19752.35
19762.33
19772.31
19782.28
19792.26
19802.24
19812.22
19822.20
19832.18
19842.17
19852.14
19862.11
19872.06
19882.01
19891.93
19901.85
19911.79
19921.75
19931.75
19941.76
19951.78
19961.82
19971.88
19981.95
19992.01
20002.08
20012.18
20022.01
20031.91
20041.99
20052.01
20062.10
20072.21
20082.38
20092.40
20102.39
20112.22
20122.29
20132.31
20142.48
20152.50
20162.58
20172.42
20182.49
20192.40
20202.38
20212.12
20222.11
20232.11
2024 *2.10
2025 *2.09
2026 *2.08
2027 *2.08
2028 *2.07
2029 *2.06
2030 *2.06
2031 *2.05
2032 *2.05
2033 *2.04
2034 *2.03
2035 *2.03
2036 *2.02
2037 *2.02
2038 *2.01
2039 *2.01
2040 *2.00
2041 *1.99
2042 *1.99
2043 *1.99
2044 *1.98
2045 *1.98
2046 *1.97
2047 *1.97
2048 *1.97
2049 *1.96
2050 *1.96
2051 *1.96
2052 *1.95
2053 *1.95
2054 *1.95
2055 *1.95
2056 *1.94
2057 *1.94
2058 *1.94
2059 *1.93
2060 *1.93
2061 *1.92
2062 *1.92
2063 *1.92
2064 *1.91
2065 *1.91
2066 *1.90
2067 *1.90
2068 *1.90
2069 *1.90
2070 *1.89
2071 *1.89
2072 *1.89
2073 *1.89
2074 *1.88
2075 *1.88
2076 *1.88
2077 *1.88
2078 *1.88
2079 *1.87
2080 *1.88
2081 *1.87
2082 *1.87
2083 *1.87
2084 *1.87
2085 *1.87
2086 *1.87
2087 *1.87
2088 *1.86
2089 *1.86
2090 *1.86
2091 *1.86
2092 *1.86
2093 *1.86
2094 *1.86
2095 *1.85
2096 *1.85
2097 *1.85
2098 *1.84
2099 *1.84
2100 *1.84

* UN projection

Births and deaths each year

Deaths have outnumbered births since 2010.

Births and deaths, Monaco
  • Births
  • Deaths
  • UN estimate
  • UN projection
504364 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearBirthsDeaths
1950395292
1951422312
1952414314
1953403313
1954391314
1955382318
1956376322
1957375330
1958372336
1959367342
1960365344
1961364351
1962365359
1963364368
1964363371
1965364376
1966365381
1967368389
1968372398
1969376404
1970380410
1971384418
1972388428
1973392439
1974394449
1975397458
1976397455
1977397448
1978397443
1979397445
1980398450
1981398458
1982398457
1983399447
1984400429
1985399405
1986397381
1987392363
1988385366
1989373376
1990359385
1991348383
1992343377
1993343372
1994345368
1995351366
1996359365
1997369364
1998381363
1999387363
2000397361
2001408355
2002368341
2003344329
2004351319
2005346320
2006355329
2007366342
2008388347
2009383359
2010376394
2011347437
2012357501
2013359576
2014386651
2015389717
2016401777
2017377794
2018389812
2019380852
2020371816
2021335940
2022338915
2023368817
2024 *369778
2025 *369745
2026 *369714
2027 *370687
2028 *371664
2029 *373643
2030 *374624
2031 *375608
2032 *376593
2033 *377580
2034 *378569
2035 *379559
2036 *379550
2037 *380541
2038 *381533
2039 *383526
2040 *385520
2041 *386514
2042 *388509
2043 *392504
2044 *396500
2045 *400495
2046 *405491
2047 *410488
2048 *415484
2049 *419480
2050 *423476
2051 *426472
2052 *430468
2053 *432464
2054 *435459
2055 *437454
2056 *439449
2057 *440443
2058 *441437
2059 *442430
2060 *443423
2061 *443415
2062 *444407
2063 *444400
2064 *444392
2065 *444384
2066 *444377
2067 *445370
2068 *445363
2069 *446357
2070 *447352
2071 *449347
2072 *451344
2073 *452340
2074 *455338
2075 *457336
2076 *460334
2077 *464333
2078 *467333
2079 *470333
2080 *474333
2081 *477334
2082 *479335
2083 *482336
2084 *485337
2085 *488338
2086 *490339
2087 *492341
2088 *494342
2089 *495344
2090 *495345
2091 *496347
2092 *498348
2093 *498350
2094 *499352
2095 *499354
2096 *500356
2097 *500358
2098 *501360
2099 *502362
2100 *504364

* UN projection

Compare with Europe

CountryPopulation 2026Growth
Monaco 38 thousand −0.58%
Russia 143 million −0.23%
Germany 83.6 million −0.23%
United Kingdom 69.9 million +0.52%
France 66.7 million +0.14%
Italy 58.9 million −0.39%
Spain 47.9 million −0.10%
Ukraine 39.5 million −0.74%
Poland 37.8 million −0.38%

All 237 countries · Fertility rate by country · Birth rate by country · Median age by country · Life expectancy by country · Population growth rate by country · Population density by country · Largest countries by area · Death rate by country · Infant mortality rate by country · Elderly population by country · Net migration rate by country · Urban population by country · Sex ratio by country

Questions

What is the population of Monaco in 2026?
38,087 on 1 July 2026, according to the UN's World Population Prospects 2024 (medium-variant projection). That is 38 thousand people, −0.66% on 2025.

Is Monaco's population growing or shrinking?
Shrinking: 254 fewer people in 2026 than in 2025. Deaths have outnumbered births since 2010. Immigration (net 106 a year) slows the fall but does not stop it.

When will Monaco's population peak?
Not this century on the UN's medium projection: 37 thousand in 2050 and 47 thousand in 2100, still rising.

What is the fertility rate in Monaco?
2.08 births per woman in 2026. A population replaces itself at about 2.1. Monaco has been below that since 2025.

How many babies are born in Monaco every day?
About 1 a day (369 in 2026), against about 2 deaths a day.

What is the life expectancy in Monaco?
86.7 years at birth in 2026: 88.8 for women and 84.8 for men, against a world average of 73.8.

How many men and women live in Monaco?
About 19 thousand men and 19 thousand women in 2026, or 95.7 men for every 100 women.

What is the population density of Monaco?
25,562 people per km² of land in 2026, on a total area of 2 km². The world average is 64.

What was the population of Monaco in 2000?
32,455 (32 thousand), the UN estimate for 1 July 2000. It has grown by 17% since, to 38 thousand in 2026.

What will the population of Monaco be in 2050?
About 37 thousand on the UN's medium projection (36,757), −3.5% from 2026; 47 thousand by 2100.

Source and method

United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2024). World Population Prospects 2024, medium variant. Figures for 1950–2023 are UN estimates; later years are the medium-variant projection, which assumes fertility, mortality and migration follow their most likely paths. National statistics offices publish their own counts, which can differ. Reuse under CC BY 3.0 IGO. How we use the data.