Population · Asia

Armenia population 2026

Right now · estimate

2,923,895

Births today: 0
Deaths today: 0
Births this year: 28,273
Births minus deaths this year: +4,920

Armenia has an estimated 2,930,915 people on 1 July 2026, the UN's projection, 21,450 fewer than a year earlier (−0.73%). It is the 140th most populous country in the world. Its population peaked in 1991 at 3.6 million and is projected to fall to 2.5 million by 2050.

UN projection The counter interpolates the UN’s 1 July figures to the second; it is an estimate, not a count.

Rank in the world

Year	Population	Rank
1950	1.4 million	124th
2000	3.1 million	133rd
2026*	2.9 million	140th
2050*	2.5 million	144th
2100*	1.7 million	148th

* UN medium-variant projection. Ranks among 237 countries and areas.

Armenia in numbers, 2026

Births in 2026: 34 thousand 92 a day
Deaths in 2026: 28 thousand 76 a day
Net migration: −27 thousand more departures than arrivals
Growth rate: −0.72% shrinking
Fertility rate: 1.71per woman below replacement (2.1)
Median age: 37.2years world: 31.1
Life expectancy: 76.2years
Aged 65 and over: 15.2% 23.9% by 2050

Land, people and health

Capital: Yerevan
Area: 29,800 km² 142nd largest of 237
Population density: 103per km² 114th most crowded
Urban population: 66.0% 68.9% by 2050
Men and women: 1.4 million / 1.6 million 86.5 men per 100 women
Life expectancy, women: 79.9years men: 72.0 years
Infant mortality: 8.5per 1,000 births under-5: 9.7
Birth rate: 11.5per 1,000 death rate: 9.5
Net migration rate: −9.2per 1,000 net departures

Population of Armenia, 1950–2100

Peaked in 1991 at 3.6 million. By 2050: 2.5 million (−14.9% from today).

UN estimate
UN projection

1.7M 2026

› Show the numbers as a table

Year	Population
1950	1,382,895
1951	1,417,284
1952	1,454,107
1953	1,493,578
1954	1,535,978
1955	1,581,508
1956	1,630,819
1957	1,684,134
1958	1,740,884
1959	1,801,008
1960	1,863,705
1961	1,927,484
1962	1,991,689
1963	2,056,023
1964	2,120,135
1965	2,183,634
1966	2,246,158
1967	2,307,492
1968	2,367,319
1969	2,424,030
1970	2,475,633
1971	2,525,346
1972	2,577,078
1973	2,630,860
1974	2,686,445
1975	2,743,660
1976	2,818,165
1977	2,912,827
1978	3,012,807
1979	3,078,501
1980	3,107,415
1981	3,135,348
1982	3,163,144
1983	3,191,539
1984	3,224,547
1985	3,260,432
1986	3,294,847
1987	3,328,520
1988	3,355,125
1989	3,443,100
1990	3,552,128
1991	3,613,977
1992	3,571,862
1993	3,453,332
1994	3,364,610
1995	3,307,581
1996	3,278,735
1997	3,246,289
1998	3,208,401
1999	3,167,286
2000	3,125,628
2001	3,084,349
2002	3,055,630
2003	3,038,968
2004	3,022,541
2005	3,006,351
2006	2,990,377
2007	2,974,819
2008	2,959,990
2009	2,945,517
2010	2,931,078
2011	2,923,270
2012	2,922,528
2013	2,922,518
2014	2,922,422
2015	2,921,177
2016	2,918,792
2017	2,914,963
2018	2,909,964
2019	2,903,972
2020	2,890,892
2021	2,870,348
2022	2,880,874
2023	2,943,393
2024 *	2,973,840
2025 *	2,952,365
2026 *	2,930,915
2027 *	2,910,496
2028 *	2,890,816
2029 *	2,871,013
2030 *	2,851,291
2031 *	2,831,832
2032 *	2,812,787
2033 *	2,794,033
2034 *	2,775,367
2035 *	2,756,725
2036 *	2,738,165
2037 *	2,719,927
2038 *	2,701,970
2039 *	2,683,821
2040 *	2,665,523
2041 *	2,647,712
2042 *	2,630,116
2043 *	2,612,703
2044 *	2,595,826
2045 *	2,579,220
2046 *	2,562,512
2047 *	2,545,696
2048 *	2,528,833
2049 *	2,511,980
2050 *	2,495,207
2051 *	2,478,352
2052 *	2,461,256
2053 *	2,444,630
2054 *	2,428,066
2055 *	2,411,271
2056 *	2,394,610
2057 *	2,377,610
2058 *	2,360,627
2059 *	2,343,622
2060 *	2,326,386
2061 *	2,309,097
2062 *	2,291,874
2063 *	2,274,520
2064 *	2,256,816
2065 *	2,238,873
2066 *	2,220,726
2067 *	2,202,465
2068 *	2,184,010
2069 *	2,165,468
2070 *	2,146,964
2071 *	2,128,443
2072 *	2,109,841
2073 *	2,091,133
2074 *	2,072,510
2075 *	2,054,124
2076 *	2,036,143
2077 *	2,018,466
2078 *	2,000,862
2079 *	1,983,524
2080 *	1,966,512
2081 *	1,949,737
2082 *	1,933,253
2083 *	1,917,262
2084 *	1,901,746
2085 *	1,886,568
2086 *	1,871,671
2087 *	1,857,165
2088 *	1,843,170
2089 *	1,829,561
2090 *	1,816,236
2091 *	1,803,138
2092 *	1,790,311
2093 *	1,777,677
2094 *	1,765,143
2095 *	1,752,811
2096 *	1,740,658
2097 *	1,728,533
2098 *	1,716,394
2099 *	1,704,282
2100 *	1,692,198

* UN projection

Population of Armenia by year

3.1 million in 2000, 2.9 million in 2026. Every year for the last decade, then every five years to 1950. * UN projection; earlier years are UN estimates.

Year	Population	Yearly change	Change	Net migrants	Median age	Fertility	Density (km²)	Urban	World share	World rank
2026*	2,930,915	−0.73%	−21,450	−27,000	37.2	1.71	103	66%	0.04%	140
2025*	2,952,365	−0.72%	−21,475	−29,013	36.6	1.71	104	66%	0.04%	140
2024*	2,973,840	+1.03%	+30,447	−29,966	36.1	1.72	105	66%	0.04%	140
2023	2,943,393	+2.17%	+62,519	+75,000	35.8	1.71	103	66%	0.04%	140
2022	2,880,874	+0.37%	+10,526	+38,001	35.8	1.72	101	66%	0.04%	140
2021	2,870,348	−0.71%	−20,544	−19,457	35.5	1.71	101	65%	0.04%	138
2020	2,890,892	−0.45%	−13,080	−13,046	35.1	1.62	102	65%	0.04%	138
2019	2,903,972	−0.21%	−5,992	−14,330	34.5	1.60	102	65%	0.04%	138
2018	2,909,964	−0.17%	−4,999	−13,129	33.9	1.57	102	65%	0.04%	138
2017	2,914,963	−0.13%	−3,829	−14,180	33.4	1.56	102	65%	0.04%	138
2016	2,918,792	−0.08%	−2,385	−14,697	33.1	1.62	103	65%	0.04%	138
2015	2,921,177	−0.04%	−1,245	−15,225	32.7	1.62	103	65%	0.04%	138
2010	2,931,078	−0.49%	−14,439	−30,009	31.3	1.59	103	64%	0.04%	137
2005	3,006,351	−0.54%	−16,190	−29,921	30.0	1.49	106	65%	0.05%	135
2000	3,125,628	−1.32%	−41,658	−52,780	28.6	1.47	110	65%	0.05%	133
1995	3,307,581	−1.69%	−57,029	−50,223	26.9	2.07	116	66%	0.06%	128
1990	3,552,128	+3.17%	+109,028	+2,122	25.6	2.71	125	68%	0.07%	122
1985	3,260,432	+1.11%	+35,885	−27,710	24.1	2.64	115	68%	0.07%	122
1980	3,107,415	+0.94%	+28,914	−26,099	22.2	2.48	109	66%	0.07%	120
1975	2,743,660	+2.13%	+57,215	+17,829	21.0	2.92	96	64%	0.07%	120
1970	2,475,633	+2.13%	+51,603	+12,700	20.1	3.33	87	60%	0.07%	119
1965	2,183,634	+3.00%	+63,499	+20,809	21.1	3.99	77	56%	0.07%	120
1960	1,863,705	+3.48%	+62,697	+11,827	22.0	4.79	65	51%	0.06%	121
1955	1,581,508	+2.96%	+45,530	+11,053	21.9	4.80	56	47%	0.06%	121
1950	1,382,895	–	–	+9,013	21.1	4.90	49	41%	0.06%	124

Population forecast for Armenia

UN medium-variant projection: 2.5 million in 2050 (−14.9% from 2026), 1.7 million in 2100.

Year	Population	Yearly change	Net migrants	Median age	Fertility	Density (km²)	Urban	World share	World rank
2030	2,851,291	−0.69%	−20,662	39.5	1.71	100	67%	0.03%	141
2035	2,756,725	−0.67%	−15,405	42.1	1.70	97	67%	0.03%	142
2040	2,665,523	−0.68%	−11,479	44.1	1.70	94	68%	0.03%	146
2045	2,579,220	−0.64%	−8,329	45.1	1.69	91	68%	0.03%	145
2050	2,495,207	−0.67%	−6,911	45.2	1.69	88	69%	0.03%	144
2060	2,326,386	−0.74%	−4,669	46.6	1.69	82	–	0.02%	143
2070	2,146,964	−0.85%	−3,121	48.4	1.68	75	–	0.02%	144
2080	1,966,512	−0.86%	−2,280	48.7	1.67	69	–	0.02%	145
2090	1,816,236	−0.73%	−1,687	48.7	1.67	64	–	0.02%	147
2100	1,692,198	−0.71%	−1,270	49.9	1.67	59	–	0.02%	148

Largest cities in Armenia

Urban area in 2026: the whole built-up city, measured the same way for every country (UN, 2025). * UN projection. Largest cities in the world

#	City	Population 2026	2050*
1	Yerevan (capital)	1,082,723	1,001,138
2	Gyumri	93,100	83,799
3	Vanadzor	54,392	–

Age structure

Median age 37.2. 15.2% are 65 or older, 23.9% by 2050; 18.7% are under 15.

Armenia, 2026 Men 2026 Women 2026 2050 (projection)

Share of the total population in each age group (%)

Births per woman

1.71 in 2026; about 2.1 keeps a population stable without migration. Below 2.1 since 1994.

UN estimate
UN projection

1.7 2026

› Show the numbers as a table

Year	Fertility rate
1950	4.90
1951	4.85
1952	4.81
1953	4.79
1954	4.80
1955	4.80
1956	4.89
1957	4.92
1958	4.91
1959	4.87
1960	4.79
1961	4.67
1962	4.52
1963	4.34
1964	4.15
1965	3.99
1966	3.83
1967	3.73
1968	3.62
1969	3.49
1970	3.33
1971	3.29
1972	3.20
1973	3.08
1974	2.98
1975	2.92
1976	2.84
1977	2.74
1978	2.62
1979	2.53
1980	2.48
1981	2.48
1982	2.50
1983	2.56
1984	2.60
1985	2.64
1986	2.66
1987	2.66
1988	2.68
1989	2.71
1990	2.71
1991	2.64
1992	2.50
1993	2.29
1994	2.08
1995	2.07
1996	2.06
1997	1.90
1998	1.81
1999	1.53
2000	1.47
2001	1.40
2002	1.41
2003	1.47
2004	1.49
2005	1.49
2006	1.49
2007	1.52
2008	1.54
2009	1.57
2010	1.59
2011	1.62
2012	1.65
2013	1.67
2014	1.66
2015	1.62
2016	1.62
2017	1.56
2018	1.57
2019	1.60
2020	1.62
2021	1.71
2022	1.72
2023	1.71
2024 *	1.72
2025 *	1.71
2026 *	1.71
2027 *	1.71
2028 *	1.71
2029 *	1.71
2030 *	1.71
2031 *	1.71
2032 *	1.70
2033 *	1.70
2034 *	1.70
2035 *	1.70
2036 *	1.70
2037 *	1.70
2038 *	1.70
2039 *	1.70
2040 *	1.70
2041 *	1.70
2042 *	1.70
2043 *	1.70
2044 *	1.70
2045 *	1.69
2046 *	1.69
2047 *	1.69
2048 *	1.69
2049 *	1.69
2050 *	1.69
2051 *	1.69
2052 *	1.68
2053 *	1.69
2054 *	1.69
2055 *	1.69
2056 *	1.69
2057 *	1.69
2058 *	1.69
2059 *	1.69
2060 *	1.69
2061 *	1.69
2062 *	1.69
2063 *	1.69
2064 *	1.69
2065 *	1.68
2066 *	1.68
2067 *	1.68
2068 *	1.68
2069 *	1.68
2070 *	1.68
2071 *	1.68
2072 *	1.68
2073 *	1.67
2074 *	1.67
2075 *	1.67
2076 *	1.67
2077 *	1.67
2078 *	1.67
2079 *	1.67
2080 *	1.67
2081 *	1.67
2082 *	1.67
2083 *	1.67
2084 *	1.67
2085 *	1.67
2086 *	1.67
2087 *	1.67
2088 *	1.67
2089 *	1.67
2090 *	1.67
2091 *	1.66
2092 *	1.67
2093 *	1.67
2094 *	1.66
2095 *	1.66
2096 *	1.66
2097 *	1.66
2098 *	1.66
2099 *	1.67
2100 *	1.67

* UN projection

Births and deaths each year

Deaths are projected to outnumber births from 2032.

Births
Deaths
UN estimate
UN projection

13.7k24.5k 2026

› Show the numbers as a table

Year	Births	Deaths
1950	47,681	23,493
1951	49,846	23,578
1952	52,044	23,682
1953	54,533	23,810
1954	57,296	23,962
1955	60,187	24,127
1956	64,408	24,398
1957	68,000	24,660
1958	71,162	24,855
1959	74,537	25,029
1960	76,780	25,105
1961	76,915	24,956
1962	75,026	24,564
1963	72,083	24,028
1964	68,299	23,415
1965	65,123	22,853
1966	62,211	22,370
1967	60,716	22,044
1968	59,980	21,862
1969	59,084	21,751
1970	57,695	21,650
1971	58,278	21,689
1972	58,778	21,836
1973	59,406	22,049
1974	60,734	22,343
1975	62,942	22,725
1976	65,085	23,137
1977	69,002	23,682
1978	72,529	24,206
1979	77,145	24,694
1980	79,000	24,873
1981	81,367	25,046
1982	83,800	25,184
1983	86,328	25,301
1984	87,501	25,376
1985	87,990	25,490
1986	87,364	25,590
1987	85,964	25,785
1988	84,309	51,074
1989	83,696	26,173
1990	87,330	27,435
1991	84,137	27,869
1992	78,564	28,216
1993	63,211	27,391
1994	53,129	26,859
1995	48,957	26,503
1996	47,509	26,416
1997	42,929	26,243
1998	40,441	26,085
1999	36,231	25,779
2000	36,509	25,628
2001	36,183	25,536
2002	36,623	25,617
2003	39,015	25,937
2004	40,115	26,325
2005	40,615	26,751
2006	41,224	27,193
2007	42,358	27,616
2008	43,279	27,970
2009	44,096	28,252
2010	44,082	28,436
2011	44,589	28,555
2012	45,208	28,645
2013	45,139	28,673
2014	44,017	28,669
2015	41,785	28,646
2016	40,595	28,584
2017	37,703	28,497
2018	36,526	28,426
2019	35,809	28,433
2020	34,929	41,082
2021	35,635	38,071
2022	34,510	29,565
2023	34,668	27,579
2024 *	36,278	27,515
2025 *	34,934	27,669
2026 *	33,694	27,831
2027 *	32,574	28,020
2028 *	31,571	28,232
2029 *	30,705	28,479
2030 *	29,923	28,765
2031 *	29,215	29,059
2032 *	28,597	29,394
2033 *	28,079	29,786
2034 *	27,628	30,190
2035 *	27,218	30,608
2036 *	26,902	31,027
2037 *	26,634	31,477
2038 *	26,396	31,899
2039 *	26,226	32,295
2040 *	26,082	32,659
2041 *	26,003	33,012
2042 *	25,934	33,308
2043 *	25,863	33,569
2044 *	25,750	33,769
2045 *	25,595	33,916
2046 *	25,369	34,011
2047 *	25,100	34,052
2048 *	24,753	34,030
2049 *	24,438	33,978
2050 *	24,066	33,855
2051 *	23,654	33,747
2052 *	23,230	33,601
2053 *	22,830	33,449
2054 *	22,450	33,342
2055 *	22,017	33,163
2056 *	21,601	33,019
2057 *	21,197	32,883
2058 *	20,815	32,782
2059 *	20,469	32,720
2060 *	20,131	32,688
2061 *	19,835	32,686
2062 *	19,517	32,740
2063 *	19,279	32,820
2064 *	19,044	32,918
2065 *	18,849	33,041
2066 *	18,653	33,175
2067 *	18,497	33,314
2068 *	18,394	33,426
2069 *	18,288	33,510
2070 *	18,206	33,591
2071 *	18,111	33,638
2072 *	18,033	33,661
2073 *	17,943	33,640
2074 *	17,881	33,593
2075 *	17,795	33,439
2076 *	17,705	33,225
2077 *	17,611	32,954
2078 *	17,492	32,648
2079 *	17,351	32,264
2080 *	17,199	31,830
2081 *	17,043	31,374
2082 *	16,870	30,867
2083 *	16,693	30,329
2084 *	16,480	29,784
2085 *	16,255	29,208
2086 *	16,028	28,661
2087 *	15,771	28,101
2088 *	15,544	27,575
2089 *	15,317	27,085
2090 *	15,096	26,628
2091 *	14,891	26,190
2092 *	14,718	25,829
2093 *	14,543	25,512
2094 *	14,363	25,263
2095 *	14,220	25,064
2096 *	14,088	24,889
2097 *	13,974	24,766
2098 *	13,869	24,652
2099 *	13,774	24,577
2100 *	13,713	24,524

* UN projection

Economy of Armenia

GDP by country →

GDP 2026: $33 billion 116th largest economy
GDP per person: $10,662 US$, market rates
GDP per person (PPP): Int$ 26,916 at purchasing power parity
Economic growth: +5.5% real GDP
Inflation: 4.6% consumer prices
Unemployment: 12.8% of the labour force
Government debt: 48.1% of GDP
Share of world GDP: 0.0%

IMF estimate
IMF projection

44.1B 2026

› Show the numbers as a table

Year	GDP, US$
1992	108,000,000
1993	835,000,000
1994	648,000,000
1995	1,287,000,000
1996	1,597,000,000
1997	1,639,000,000
1998	1,892,000,000
1999	1,845,000,000
2000	1,912,000,000
2001	2,118,000,000
2002	2,376,000,000
2003	2,807,000,000
2004	3,577,000,000
2005	4,900,000,000
2006	6,384,000,000
2007	9,206,000,000
2008	11,662,000,000
2009	8,648,000,000
2010	9,260,000,000
2011	10,142,000,000
2012	10,946,000,000
2013	11,121,000,000
2014	11,610,000,000
2015	10,553,000,000
2016	10,546,000,000
2017	11,527,000,000
2018	12,458,000,000
2019	13,619,000,000
2020	12,642,000,000
2021	13,879,000,000
2022	19,514,000,000
2023	24,186,000,000
2024	26,099,000,000
2025	29,308,000,000
2026 *	32,974,000,000
2027 *	34,057,000,000
2028 *	36,087,000,000
2029 *	38,561,000,000
2030 *	41,238,000,000
2031 *	44,094,000,000

* IMF projection

Source: International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook (October 2026). 2026 and later are IMF projections. GDP per capita by country · Richest countries

CO₂ emissions of Armenia

CO₂ by country →

CO₂ emissions 2024: 7.4 million tonnes 122nd largest emitter
Per person: 2.50 t world: 4.73 t
Share of world CO₂: 0.02% 0.04% of its people
Change since 1990: −18% +70% since 2005

7.4 2024

› Show the numbers as a table

Year	CO₂, million tonnes
1950	1.48
1951	1.61
1952	1.72
1953	1.82
1954	1.98
1955	2.25
1956	2.47
1957	2.70
1958	2.89
1959	3.03
1960	3.16
1961	3.26
1962	3.43
1963	3.68
1964	3.92
1965	4.16
1966	4.40
1967	4.60
1968	4.74
1969	4.94
1970	5.19
1971	5.52
1972	5.81
1973	6.07
1974	6.31
1975	6.64
1976	6.89
1977	7.13
1978	7.38
1979	7.44
1980	7.74
1981	7.60
1982	7.75
1983	7.86
1984	7.93
1985	8.55
1986	8.14
1987	8.17
1988	9.30
1989	9.42
1990	9.00
1991	7.38
1992	5.72
1993	2.51
1994	2.69
1995	3.36
1996	2.50
1997	3.25
1998	3.42
1999	3.04
2000	3.49
2001	3.53
2002	3.08
2003	3.46
2004	3.69
2005	4.38
2006	4.40
2007	5.10
2008	5.58
2009	4.36
2010	4.26
2011	4.97
2012	5.75
2013	5.54
2014	5.60
2015	5.47
2016	5.21
2017	5.54
2018	5.82
2019	6.28
2020	6.79
2021	7.35
2022	7.70
2023	7.43
2024	7.43

By source, 2024

Gas70.8%
Oil20.7%
Cement7.8%
Coal0.7%

Fossil fuels and industry, territorial; Global Carbon Budget via Our World in Data (CC BY 4.0). CO₂ per capita by country · Historical emissions

Compare with Asia

Country	Population 2026	Growth	Fertility	Median age
Armenia	2.9 million	−0.72%	1.71	37.2
China	1.41 billion	−0.22%	1.03	40.6
Indonesia	288 million	+0.74%	2.08	30.7
Pakistan	259 million	+1.59%	3.44	20.8
Bangladesh	178 million	+1.19%	2.09	26.3
Japan	122 million	−0.56%	1.23	50.2
Philippines	118 million	+0.79%	1.86	26.6
Vietnam	102 million	+0.55%	1.86	33.9
Iran	93.2 million	+0.76%	1.66	34.5

All 237 countries · Fertility rate by country · Birth rate by country · Median age by country · Life expectancy by country · Population growth rate by country · Population density by country · Largest countries by area · Death rate by country · Infant mortality rate by country · Elderly population by country · Net migration rate by country · Urban population by country · Sex ratio by country

Air quality in Armenia today

Hourly AQI and a 48-hour forecast for Yerevan.

See air quality →

Questions

What is the population of Armenia in 2026?

2,930,915 on 1 July 2026, according to the UN's World Population Prospects 2024 (medium-variant projection). That is 2.9 million people, −0.73% on 2025.

Is Armenia's population growing or shrinking?

Shrinking: 21,450 fewer people in 2026 than in 2025.

When will Armenia's population peak?

It already did: 3.6 million in 1991. The UN projects 2.5 million in 2050 and 1.7 million in 2100.

What is the fertility rate in Armenia?

1.71 births per woman in 2026. A population replaces itself at about 2.1. Armenia has been below that since 1994.

How many babies are born in Armenia every day?

About 92 a day (34 thousand in 2026), against about 76 deaths a day.

What is the life expectancy in Armenia?

76.2 years at birth in 2026: 79.9 for women and 72.0 for men, against a world average of 73.8.

How many men and women live in Armenia?

About 1.4 million men and 1.6 million women in 2026, or 86.5 men for every 100 women.

What is the population density of Armenia?

103 people per km² of land in 2026, on a total area of 29,800 km². The world average is 64.

What was the population of Armenia in 2000?

3,125,628 (3.1 million), the UN estimate for 1 July 2000. It has fallen by 6% since, to 2.9 million in 2026.

What will the population of Armenia be in 2050?

About 2.5 million on the UN's medium projection (2,495,207), −14.9% from 2026; 1.7 million by 2100.

What are the largest cities in Armenia?

Yerevan (1.1 million), Gyumri (93 thousand), Vanadzor (54 thousand). UN figures for 2026, counting each city’s whole built-up area.

What is the GDP of Armenia in 2026?

$33 billion at current prices, the 116th largest economy in the world, on the IMF’s World Economic Outlook (October 2026) figures; real growth of +5.5%.

What is Armenia's GDP per capita?

$10,662 per person at market exchange rates in 2026, or Int$ 26,916 at purchasing power parity, which adjusts for local prices.

How much CO₂ does Armenia emit?

7.4 million tonnes from fossil fuels and industry in 2024, 2.50 t per person and 0.02% of the world total; gas is the largest source (71%).

Source and method

United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2024). World Population Prospects 2024, medium variant. Figures for 1950–2023 are UN estimates; later years are the medium-variant projection, which assumes fertility, mortality and migration follow their most likely paths. National statistics offices publish their own counts, which can differ. Reuse under CC BY 3.0 IGO. How we use the data.