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Population · Asia

Cambodia population 2026

Right now · estimate

Cambodia population right now

18,119,604

Births today
0
Deaths today
0
Births this year
295,736
Births minus deaths this year
+196,247

Cambodia has an estimated 18,051,219 people on 1 July 2026, the UN's projection, 203,237 more than a year earlier (+1.14%). It is the 73rd most populous country in the world. It is projected to keep growing until 2078, peaking at 23.4 million, then decline to 22.7 million by 2100.

UN projection The counter interpolates the UN’s 1 July figures to the second; it is an estimate, not a count.

Cambodia in numbers, 2026

Births in 2026
352 thousand 965 a day
Deaths in 2026
119 thousand 325 a day
Net migration
−34 thousand more departures than arrivals
Growth rate
+1.10% growing
Fertility rate
2.49per woman above replacement (2.1)
Median age
26.4years world: 31.1
Life expectancy
71.1years
Aged 65 and over
6.6% 11.6% by 2050

Land, people and health

Capital
Phnom Penh
Area
181,040 km² 90th largest of 237
Population density
100per km² 121st most crowded
Urban population
41.3% 43.8% by 2050
Men and women
8.9 million / 9.2 million 96.3 men per 100 women
Life expectancy, women
73.7years men: 68.4 years
Infant mortality
17.6per 1,000 births under-5: 21.0
Birth rate
19.5per 1,000 death rate: 6.6
Net migration rate
−1.9per 1,000 net departures

Population of Cambodia, 1950–2100

Projected peak: 2078, 23.4 million. By 2050: 21.9 million (+21.5% from today).

Population of Cambodia
  • UN estimate
  • UN projection
22.7M 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearPopulation
19504,375,257
19514,475,692
19524,577,961
19534,680,450
19544,783,833
19554,890,372
19564,999,484
19575,110,434
19585,220,834
19595,332,930
19605,449,966
19615,571,168
19625,697,558
19635,823,010
19645,946,178
19656,072,290
19666,201,232
19676,332,944
19686,467,324
19696,604,725
19706,639,182
19716,620,880
19726,673,886
19736,739,726
19746,783,240
19756,581,371
19766,134,991
19775,668,550
19785,211,652
19795,088,808
19805,199,872
19815,284,496
19825,436,432
19835,636,203
19845,845,117
19856,043,783
19866,285,693
19876,557,970
19886,812,014
19897,073,473
19907,374,752
19917,686,850
19928,113,084
19938,616,382
19949,239,162
199510,018,497
199610,801,270
199711,570,982
199812,058,172
199912,265,731
200012,462,336
200112,658,484
200212,855,241
200313,050,968
200413,244,731
200513,439,202
200613,639,028
200713,841,770
200814,053,480
200914,276,810
201014,500,726
201114,722,584
201214,945,086
201315,170,208
201415,396,772
201515,623,250
201615,852,803
201716,073,372
201816,274,522
201916,481,304
202016,725,474
202116,974,305
202217,201,724
202317,423,880
2024 *17,638,801
2025 *17,847,982
2026 *18,051,219
2027 *18,250,145
2028 *18,446,771
2029 *18,639,393
2030 *18,827,388
2031 *19,012,052
2032 *19,193,351
2033 *19,371,578
2034 *19,546,876
2035 *19,720,141
2036 *19,889,530
2037 *20,055,504
2038 *20,220,803
2039 *20,382,865
2040 *20,540,682
2041 *20,695,379
2042 *20,848,376
2043 *20,998,537
2044 *21,144,579
2045 *21,286,237
2046 *21,424,346
2047 *21,558,221
2048 *21,687,185
2049 *21,812,188
2050 *21,931,455
2051 *22,045,830
2052 *22,155,645
2053 *22,259,415
2054 *22,358,448
2055 *22,452,161
2056 *22,540,617
2057 *22,625,409
2058 *22,706,119
2059 *22,781,993
2060 *22,852,986
2061 *22,918,443
2062 *22,977,428
2063 *23,031,334
2064 *23,082,382
2065 *23,127,852
2066 *23,168,694
2067 *23,207,958
2068 *23,242,404
2069 *23,271,426
2070 *23,296,121
2071 *23,317,468
2072 *23,336,580
2073 *23,351,639
2074 *23,363,969
2075 *23,373,134
2076 *23,379,783
2077 *23,385,524
2078 *23,387,213
2079 *23,384,653
2080 *23,379,539
2081 *23,373,530
2082 *23,366,461
2083 *23,356,263
2084 *23,341,549
2085 *23,324,018
2086 *23,304,194
2087 *23,281,153
2088 *23,257,257
2089 *23,229,898
2090 *23,198,283
2091 *23,166,447
2092 *23,131,656
2093 *23,092,845
2094 *23,050,682
2095 *23,006,633
2096 *22,960,048
2097 *22,908,587
2098 *22,853,604
2099 *22,797,224
2100 *22,738,858

* UN projection

Population of Cambodia by year

12.5 million in 2000, 18.1 million in 2026. Every year for the last decade, then every five years to 1950. * UN projection; earlier years are UN estimates.

YearPopulationYearly changeWorld rank
2026* 18,051,219 +1.14% 73
2025* 17,847,982 +1.19% 73
2024* 17,638,801 +1.23% 73
2023 17,423,880 +1.29% 73
2022 17,201,724 +1.34% 73
2021 16,974,305 +1.49% 73
2020 16,725,474 +1.48% 72
2019 16,481,304 +1.27% 71
2018 16,274,522 +1.25% 70
2017 16,073,372 +1.39% 70
2016 15,852,803 +1.47% 70
2015 15,623,250 +1.47% 70
2010 14,500,726 +1.57% 68
2005 13,439,202 +1.47% 67
2000 12,462,336 +1.60% 64
1995 10,018,497 +8.44% 76
1990 7,374,752 +4.26% 85
1985 6,043,783 +3.40% 91
1980 5,199,872 +2.18% 91
1975 6,581,371 −2.98% 75
1970 6,639,182 +0.52% 69
1965 6,072,290 +2.12% 68
1960 5,449,966 +2.19% 68
1955 4,890,372 +2.23% 70
1950 4,375,257 – 71

Population forecast for Cambodia

UN medium-variant projection: 21.9 million in 2050 (+21.5% from 2026), 22.7 million in 2100.

YearPopulationYearly changeWorld rank
2030 18,827,388 +1.01% 71
2035 19,720,141 +0.89% 72
2040 20,540,682 +0.77% 71
2045 21,286,237 +0.67% 72
2050 21,931,455 +0.55% 73
2060 22,852,986 +0.31% 73
2070 23,296,121 +0.11% 73
2080 23,379,539 −0.02% 71
2090 23,198,283 −0.14% 72
2100 22,738,858 −0.26% 71

Largest cities in Cambodia

Urban area in 2026: the whole built-up city, measured the same way for every country (UN, 2025). * UN projection. Largest cities in the world

#CityPopulation 2026
1 Phnom Penh (capital) 2,264,539
2 Siem Reap 363,163
3 Battambang 181,913
4 Anlong Veng 177,534
5 Poipet 129,161
6 Sihanoukville 106,279
7 Trapeang Prasat 98,886
8 Phumi Roessei 79,536
9 Sisophon 62,538
10 Kampong Cham 56,234

Age structure

Median age 26.4. 6.6% are 65 or older, 11.6% by 2050; 29.2% are under 15.

Cambodia, 2026 Men 2026 Women 2026 2050 (projection)
100+: men 0.0% 100+: women 0.0% 100+ 95-99: men 0.0% 95-99: women 0.0% 90-94: men 0.0% 90-94: women 0.0% 90-94 85-89: men 0.1% 85-89: women 0.1% 80-84: men 0.2% 80-84: women 0.4% 80-84 75-79: men 0.4% 75-79: women 0.7% 70-74: men 0.7% 70-74: women 1.2% 70-74 65-69: men 1.2% 65-69: women 1.6% 60-64: men 1.6% 60-64: women 1.9% 60-64 55-59: men 1.9% 55-59: women 2.2% 50-54: men 1.9% 50-54: women 2.1% 50-54 45-49: men 2.8% 45-49: women 2.9% 40-44: men 3.5% 40-44: women 3.6% 40-44 35-39: men 3.8% 35-39: women 3.9% 30-34: men 3.7% 30-34: women 3.9% 30-34 25-29: men 3.5% 25-29: women 3.7% 20-24: men 4.1% 20-24: women 4.0% 20-24 15-19: men 4.7% 15-19: women 4.5% 10-14: men 4.8% 10-14: women 4.6% 10-14 5-9: men 5.1% 5-9: women 4.9% 0-4: men 5.0% 0-4: women 4.8% 0-4

Share of the total population in each age group (%)

Births per woman

2.49 in 2026; about 2.1 keeps a population stable without migration.

Fertility rate, Cambodia
  • UN estimate
  • UN projection
1.8 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearFertility rate
19506.53
19516.51
19526.51
19536.52
19546.52
19556.53
19566.51
19576.48
19586.43
19596.36
19606.31
19616.30
19626.30
19636.29
19646.29
19656.27
19666.24
19676.20
19686.17
19696.12
19706.07
19716.01
19725.94
19735.56
19744.80
19754.10
19763.41
19772.72
19783.34
19794.56
19805.77
19816.04
19826.19
19836.30
19846.34
19856.31
19866.23
19876.10
19885.94
19895.68
19905.64
19915.59
19925.49
19935.43
19945.28
19955.08
19964.87
19974.39
19984.13
19993.93
20003.79
20013.69
20023.57
20033.43
20043.31
20053.24
20063.17
20073.13
20083.05
20092.97
20102.86
20112.78
20122.75
20132.74
20142.73
20152.73
20162.72
20172.72
20182.72
20192.72
20202.70
20212.66
20222.62
20232.58
2024 *2.55
2025 *2.51
2026 *2.49
2027 *2.46
2028 *2.43
2029 *2.41
2030 *2.38
2031 *2.36
2032 *2.33
2033 *2.31
2034 *2.29
2035 *2.26
2036 *2.24
2037 *2.22
2038 *2.20
2039 *2.18
2040 *2.17
2041 *2.15
2042 *2.14
2043 *2.12
2044 *2.11
2045 *2.09
2046 *2.08
2047 *2.07
2048 *2.06
2049 *2.05
2050 *2.03
2051 *2.03
2052 *2.02
2053 *2.00
2054 *2.00
2055 *1.99
2056 *1.98
2057 *1.97
2058 *1.96
2059 *1.95
2060 *1.95
2061 *1.94
2062 *1.93
2063 *1.93
2064 *1.92
2065 *1.92
2066 *1.91
2067 *1.91
2068 *1.90
2069 *1.90
2070 *1.89
2071 *1.89
2072 *1.89
2073 *1.88
2074 *1.88
2075 *1.87
2076 *1.87
2077 *1.86
2078 *1.86
2079 *1.85
2080 *1.85
2081 *1.85
2082 *1.85
2083 *1.84
2084 *1.84
2085 *1.84
2086 *1.83
2087 *1.83
2088 *1.83
2089 *1.83
2090 *1.82
2091 *1.82
2092 *1.82
2093 *1.82
2094 *1.81
2095 *1.81
2096 *1.81
2097 *1.81
2098 *1.81
2099 *1.80
2100 *1.80

* UN projection

Births and deaths each year

Deaths are projected to outnumber births from 2088.

Births and deaths, Cambodia
  • Births
  • Deaths
  • UN estimate
  • UN projection
237k 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearBirthsDeaths
1950203,959106,298
1951207,892107,951
1952212,207109,123
1953217,022110,441
1954221,025111,600
1955225,581112,519
1956229,292113,772
1957232,628114,429
1958234,920115,018
1959236,470115,022
1960239,161114,925
1961243,398115,139
1962248,207115,350
1963253,003115,441
1964257,010115,797
1965260,444115,989
1966263,738116,156
1967267,148117,105
1968271,038117,596
1969275,097118,324
1970278,911156,079
1971266,715152,906
1972264,715151,524
1973251,987150,677
1974220,380147,380
1975185,959569,761
1976147,296555,801
1977110,966527,086
1978132,018489,493
1979176,71198,566
1980245,42686,269
1981254,78688,207
1982269,63689,334
1983283,68590,840
1984300,52592,828
1985307,42793,331
1986315,36293,676
1987324,79689,730
1988333,40290,198
1989330,05890,844
1990341,96592,189
1991351,75694,051
1992356,96896,297
1993382,935100,714
1994391,232104,508
1995388,899108,726
1996386,800112,657
1997366,448114,097
1998366,081115,009
1999357,184111,750
2000354,758108,419
2001355,824105,106
2002353,882102,024
2003350,80698,928
2004347,81496,170
2005350,81394,066
2006356,34992,645
2007362,78492,035
2008363,69891,579
2009365,84591,147
2010363,03890,768
2011362,63890,466
2012367,32290,674
2013372,57991,560
2014375,72992,531
2015378,36493,967
2016379,76895,640
2017380,21397,512
2018380,36799,702
2019378,867102,000
2020374,795106,051
2021371,827115,876
2022366,027108,772
2023361,586111,340
2024 *358,220113,839
2025 *354,622116,217
2026 *352,442118,566
2027 *350,324121,050
2028 *348,403123,551
2029 *346,722126,247
2030 *345,224128,904
2031 *343,865131,618
2032 *342,747134,603
2033 *342,185137,468
2034 *341,953140,261
2035 *341,770143,068
2036 *341,774145,905
2037 *342,107148,718
2038 *342,030151,489
2039 *342,085154,166
2040 *341,923156,876
2041 *341,814159,628
2042 *341,536162,376
2043 *340,743165,059
2044 *339,612167,822
2045 *337,799170,404
2046 *336,125172,898
2047 *334,012175,568
2048 *332,272178,226
2049 *330,408180,710
2050 *327,811183,318
2051 *325,673185,884
2052 *323,273188,652
2053 *320,567191,429
2054 *318,105194,129
2055 *315,661196,802
2056 *313,230199,498
2057 *311,238202,194
2058 *309,375205,082
2059 *307,540208,033
2060 *305,587210,964
2061 *304,001214,047
2062 *302,092217,236
2063 *300,382220,359
2064 *299,017223,533
2065 *297,779226,597
2066 *296,464229,548
2067 *295,004232,584
2068 *293,714235,396
2069 *292,218238,044
2070 *290,887240,329
2071 *289,264242,553
2072 *287,649244,599
2073 *286,135246,260
2074 *284,058247,737
2075 *282,239248,832
2076 *280,115249,859
2077 *278,272250,749
2078 *276,188251,707
2079 *274,001252,498
2080 *272,181253,041
2081 *270,346253,482
2082 *268,566253,827
2083 *266,575254,432
2084 *264,441255,084
2085 *262,244255,693
2086 *260,323256,573
2087 *258,256257,766
2088 *256,550258,661
2089 *254,833259,897
2090 *253,024261,025
2091 *251,072262,312
2092 *249,562263,643
2093 *247,963265,059
2094 *246,465266,554
2095 *244,893267,926
2096 *243,475269,253
2097 *241,806270,716
2098 *240,176272,028
2099 *238,457273,426
2100 *236,756274,481

* UN projection

Economy of Cambodia

GDP by country →
GDP 2026
$54.2 billion 98th largest economy
GDP per person
$3,001 US$, market rates
GDP per person (PPP)
Int$ 8,870 at purchasing power parity
Economic growth
+3.0% real GDP
Inflation
5.6% consumer prices
Unemployment
– of the labour force
Government debt
25.1% of GDP
Share of world GDP
0.0%
GDP of Cambodia, current US dollars
  • IMF estimate
  • IMF projection
78.4B 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearGDP, US$
1990899,000,000
19912,011,000,000
19922,439,000,000
19932,427,000,000
19942,765,000,000
19953,441,000,000
19963,507,000,000
19973,443,000,000
19983,130,000,000
19993,513,000,000
20003,785,000,000
20014,138,000,000
20024,516,000,000
20035,073,000,000
20045,978,000,000
20057,145,000,000
20068,374,000,000
200710,028,000,000
200812,292,000,000
200912,798,000,000
201013,720,000,000
201116,055,000,000
201217,757,000,000
201319,679,000,000
201422,176,000,000
201524,080,000,000
201626,502,000,000
201729,121,000,000
201832,839,000,000
201935,979,000,000
202034,497,000,000
202136,170,000,000
202239,461,000,000
202342,404,000,000
202446,098,000,000
202550,659,000,000
2026 *54,180,000,000
2027 *57,752,000,000
2028 *61,993,000,000
2029 *66,862,000,000
2030 *72,295,000,000
2031 *78,399,000,000

* IMF projection

Source: International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook (October 2026). 2026 and later are IMF projections. GDP per capita by country · Richest countries

CO₂ emissions of Cambodia

CO₂ by country →
CO₂ emissions 2024
21.9 million tonnes 85th largest emitter
Per person
1.24 t world: 4.73 t
Share of world CO₂
0.06% 0.22% of its people
Change since 1990
+1637% +891% since 2005
CO₂ emissions of Cambodia, million tonnes a year
22 2024
› Show the numbers as a table
YearCO₂, million tonnes
19550.10
19560.13
19570.16
19580.20
19590.21
19600.23
19610.29
19620.31
19630.39
19640.34
19650.38
19660.44
19670.39
19680.46
19691.31
19701.15
19710.22
19720.09
19730.09
19740.05
19750.05
19760.05
19770.05
19780.05
19790.03
19800.29
19810.30
19820.34
19830.37
19840.41
19850.42
19860.43
19870.44
19880.45
19890.45
19901.26
19911.30
19921.35
19931.39
19941.43
19951.50
19961.52
19971.47
19981.88
19991.89
20002.00
20012.23
20022.15
20032.25
20042.24
20052.21
20062.85
20073.49
20083.94
20094.58
20105.07
20115.27
20125.57
20135.63
20146.70
20158.19
201610.64
201712.09
201813.94
201918.63
202020.99
202120.77
202220.86
202321.41
202421.88

By source, 2024

  • Oil44.7%
  • Coal27.8%
  • Cement27.5%

Fossil fuels and industry, territorial; Global Carbon Budget via Our World in Data (CC BY 4.0). CO₂ per capita by country · Historical emissions

Compare with Asia

CountryPopulation 2026Growth
Cambodia 18.1 million +1.10%
China 1.41 billion −0.22%
Indonesia 288 million +0.74%
Pakistan 259 million +1.59%
Bangladesh 178 million +1.19%
Japan 122 million −0.56%
Philippines 118 million +0.79%
Vietnam 102 million +0.55%
Iran 93.2 million +0.76%

All 237 countries · Fertility rate by country · Birth rate by country · Median age by country · Life expectancy by country · Population growth rate by country · Population density by country · Largest countries by area · Death rate by country · Infant mortality rate by country · Elderly population by country · Net migration rate by country · Urban population by country · Sex ratio by country

Air quality in Cambodia today

Hourly AQI and a 48-hour forecast for 2 cities, from Phnom Penh to Takeo.

See air quality →

Questions

What is the population of Cambodia in 2026?

18,051,219 on 1 July 2026, according to the UN's World Population Prospects 2024 (medium-variant projection). That is 18.1 million people, +1.14% on 2025.

Is Cambodia's population growing or shrinking?

Growing: 203,237 more people in 2026 than in 2025, with 965 births and 325 deaths a day and net migration of −34,323 a year.

When will Cambodia's population peak?

In 2078, at about 23.4 million, on the UN's medium projection; 22.7 million by 2100.

What is the fertility rate in Cambodia?

2.49 births per woman in 2026. A population replaces itself at about 2.1.

How many babies are born in Cambodia every day?

About 965 a day (352 thousand in 2026), against about 325 deaths a day.

What is the life expectancy in Cambodia?

71.1 years at birth in 2026: 73.7 for women and 68.4 for men, against a world average of 73.8.

How many men and women live in Cambodia?

About 8.9 million men and 9.2 million women in 2026, or 96.3 men for every 100 women.

What is the population density of Cambodia?

100 people per km² of land in 2026, on a total area of 181,040 km². The world average is 64.

What was the population of Cambodia in 2000?

12,462,336 (12.5 million), the UN estimate for 1 July 2000. It has grown by 45% since, to 18.1 million in 2026.

What will the population of Cambodia be in 2050?

About 21.9 million on the UN's medium projection (21,931,455), +21.5% from 2026; 22.7 million by 2100.

What are the largest cities in Cambodia?

Phnom Penh (2.3 million), Siem Reap (363 thousand), Battambang (182 thousand), Anlong Veng (178 thousand), Poipet (129 thousand). UN figures for 2026, counting each city’s whole built-up area.

What is the GDP of Cambodia in 2026?

$54.2 billion at current prices, the 98th largest economy in the world, on the IMF’s World Economic Outlook (October 2026) figures; real growth of +3.0%.

What is Cambodia's GDP per capita?

$3,001 per person at market exchange rates in 2026, or Int$ 8,870 at purchasing power parity, which adjusts for local prices.

How much CO₂ does Cambodia emit?

21.9 million tonnes from fossil fuels and industry in 2024, 1.24 t per person and 0.06% of the world total; oil is the largest source (45%).

Source and method

United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2024). World Population Prospects 2024, medium variant. Figures for 1950–2023 are UN estimates; later years are the medium-variant projection, which assumes fertility, mortality and migration follow their most likely paths. National statistics offices publish their own counts, which can differ. Reuse under CC BY 3.0 IGO. How we use the data.