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Population · Oceania

Cook Islands population 2026

Right now · estimate

Cook Islands population right now

12,691

Births today
0
Deaths today
0
Births this year
112
Births minus deaths this year
0

The Cook Islands has an estimated 12,826 people on 1 July 2026, the UN's projection, 437 fewer than a year earlier (−3.29%). It is the 226th most populous country in the world. Its population peaked in 1971 at 21 thousand and is projected to fall to 9 thousand by 2050.

UN projection The counter interpolates the UN’s 1 July figures to the second; it is an estimate, not a count.

Cook Islands in numbers, 2026

Births in 2026
133 0 a day
Deaths in 2026
133 0 a day
Net migration
−419 more departures than arrivals
Growth rate
−3.26% shrinking
Fertility rate
1.97per woman below replacement (2.1)
Median age
38.1years world: 31.1
Life expectancy
75.8years
Aged 65 and over
15.6% 27.7% by 2050

Land, people and health

Capital
Avarua
Area
240 km² 216th largest of 237
Population density
53per km² 166th most crowded
Urban population
77.2% 84.8% by 2050
Men and women
6 thousand / 7 thousand 95.2 men per 100 women
Life expectancy, women
79.5years men: 72.4 years
Infant mortality
5.0per 1,000 births under-5: 6.0
Birth rate
10.4per 1,000 death rate: 10.4
Net migration rate
−32.6per 1,000 net departures

Population of the Cook Islands, 1950–2100

Peaked in 1971 at 21 thousand. By 2050: 9 thousand (−27.2% from today).

Population of Cook Islands
  • UN estimate
  • UN projection
7.9k 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearPopulation
195014,693
195115,054
195215,339
195315,608
195415,887
195516,168
195616,433
195716,687
195816,968
195917,292
196017,662
196118,038
196218,284
196318,422
196418,586
196518,779
196619,015
196719,326
196819,693
196920,081
197020,488
197120,869
197220,770
197320,188
197419,558
197518,896
197618,248
197717,910
197817,849
197917,778
198017,696
198117,605
198217,471
198317,279
198417,062
198516,832
198616,602
198716,578
198816,753
198916,932
199017,120
199117,310
199217,471
199317,592
199417,689
199517,781
199617,855
199717,622
199817,079
199916,483
200015,854
200115,235
200214,967
200315,027
200415,078
200515,132
200615,206
200715,495
200815,981
200916,475
201016,976
201117,455
201217,661
201317,605
201417,532
201517,446
201617,332
201717,047
201816,596
201916,129
202015,643
202115,182
202214,723
202314,222
2024 *13,729
2025 *13,263
2026 *12,826
2027 *12,434
2028 *12,087
2029 *11,773
2030 *11,496
2031 *11,261
2032 *11,056
2033 *10,870
2034 *10,701
2035 *10,537
2036 *10,386
2037 *10,261
2038 *10,142
2039 *10,040
2040 *9,947
2041 *9,859
2042 *9,799
2043 *9,743
2044 *9,685
2045 *9,626
2046 *9,569
2047 *9,511
2048 *9,454
2049 *9,399
2050 *9,337
2051 *9,276
2052 *9,210
2053 *9,139
2054 *9,067
2055 *8,994
2056 *8,921
2057 *8,850
2058 *8,780
2059 *8,711
2060 *8,645
2061 *8,574
2062 *8,508
2063 *8,453
2064 *8,403
2065 *8,354
2066 *8,310
2067 *8,272
2068 *8,244
2069 *8,220
2070 *8,191
2071 *8,174
2072 *8,166
2073 *8,161
2074 *8,158
2075 *8,154
2076 *8,151
2077 *8,150
2078 *8,152
2079 *8,157
2080 *8,161
2081 *8,162
2082 *8,164
2083 *8,166
2084 *8,169
2085 *8,170
2086 *8,169
2087 *8,167
2088 *8,160
2089 *8,150
2090 *8,139
2091 *8,126
2092 *8,106
2093 *8,089
2094 *8,072
2095 *8,046
2096 *8,020
2097 *7,997
2098 *7,971
2099 *7,937
2100 *7,904

* UN projection

Population of the Cook Islands by year

16 thousand in 2000, 13 thousand in 2026. Every year for the last decade, then every five years to 1950. * UN projection; earlier years are UN estimates.

YearPopulationYearly changeWorld rank
2026* 12,826 −3.29% 226
2025* 13,263 −3.39% 226
2024* 13,729 −3.47% 226
2023 14,222 −3.40% 226
2022 14,723 −3.02% 225
2021 15,182 −2.95% 225
2020 15,643 −3.01% 225
2019 16,129 −2.81% 225
2018 16,596 −2.65% 225
2017 17,047 −1.64% 225
2016 17,332 −0.65% 225
2015 17,446 −0.49% 225
2010 16,976 +3.04% 225
2005 15,132 +0.36% 225
2000 15,854 −3.82% 224
1995 17,781 +0.52% 222
1990 17,120 +1.11% 221
1985 16,832 −1.35% 220
1980 17,696 −0.46% 217
1975 18,896 −3.38% 217
1970 20,488 +2.03% 215
1965 18,779 +1.04% 213
1960 17,662 +2.14% 213
1955 16,168 +1.77% 213
1950 14,693 – 212

Population forecast for the Cook Islands

UN medium-variant projection: 9 thousand in 2050 (−27.2% from 2026), 8 thousand in 2100.

YearPopulationYearly changeWorld rank
2030 11,496 −2.35% 228
2035 10,537 −1.53% 229
2040 9,947 −0.93% 229
2045 9,626 −0.61% 229
2050 9,337 −0.66% 230
2060 8,645 −0.76% 230
2070 8,191 −0.35% 230
2080 8,161 +0.05% 230
2090 8,139 −0.13% 229
2100 7,904 −0.42% 229

Age structure

Median age 38.1. 15.6% are 65 or older, 27.7% by 2050; 22.5% are under 15.

Cook Islands, 2026 Men 2026 Women 2026 2050 (projection)
100+: men 0.0% 100+: women 0.0% 100+ 95-99: men 0.0% 95-99: women 0.0% 90-94: men 0.1% 90-94: women 0.2% 90-94 85-89: men 0.3% 85-89: women 0.6% 80-84: men 0.8% 80-84: women 1.1% 80-84 75-79: men 1.5% 75-79: women 1.5% 70-74: men 1.9% 70-74: women 2.1% 70-74 65-69: men 2.7% 65-69: women 2.9% 60-64: men 3.6% 60-64: women 3.7% 60-64 55-59: men 3.6% 55-59: women 3.7% 50-54: men 3.2% 50-54: women 3.7% 50-54 45-49: men 2.8% 45-49: women 3.3% 40-44: men 2.8% 40-44: women 3.1% 40-44 35-39: men 2.5% 35-39: women 2.8% 30-34: men 1.7% 30-34: women 2.4% 30-34 25-29: men 1.4% 25-29: women 1.7% 20-24: men 3.2% 20-24: women 3.0% 20-24 15-19: men 5.0% 15-19: women 4.7% 10-14: men 5.0% 10-14: women 4.4% 10-14 5-9: men 3.9% 5-9: women 3.7% 0-4: men 2.8% 0-4: women 2.6% 0-4

Share of the total population in each age group (%)

Births per woman

1.97 in 2026; about 2.1 keeps a population stable without migration. Below 2.1 since 2021.

Fertility rate, Cook Islands
  • UN estimate
  • UN projection
1.7 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearFertility rate
19506.79
19516.79
19526.82
19536.87
19546.91
19556.96
19567.04
19577.12
19587.17
19597.22
19607.27
19617.27
19627.24
19637.19
19647.12
19657.04
19666.95
19676.83
19686.69
19696.51
19706.30
19716.07
19725.72
19735.47
19745.20
19754.96
19764.77
19774.65
19784.55
19794.47
19804.35
19814.18
19824.05
19833.95
19843.87
19853.84
19863.83
19873.84
19883.85
19893.90
19903.97
19913.99
19923.95
19933.86
19943.76
19953.69
19963.60
19973.46
19983.31
19993.19
20003.11
20013.06
20022.97
20032.89
20042.83
20052.81
20062.80
20072.71
20082.60
20092.52
20102.45
20112.40
20122.34
20132.29
20142.24
20152.21
20162.18
20172.17
20182.16
20192.13
20202.11
20212.09
20222.07
20232.04
2024 *2.02
2025 *2.00
2026 *1.97
2027 *1.96
2028 *1.94
2029 *1.92
2030 *1.91
2031 *1.90
2032 *1.89
2033 *1.88
2034 *1.87
2035 *1.86
2036 *1.85
2037 *1.84
2038 *1.84
2039 *1.83
2040 *1.82
2041 *1.82
2042 *1.81
2043 *1.81
2044 *1.80
2045 *1.80
2046 *1.80
2047 *1.79
2048 *1.79
2049 *1.78
2050 *1.78
2051 *1.77
2052 *1.77
2053 *1.76
2054 *1.76
2055 *1.75
2056 *1.75
2057 *1.75
2058 *1.75
2059 *1.75
2060 *1.74
2061 *1.74
2062 *1.74
2063 *1.74
2064 *1.74
2065 *1.73
2066 *1.73
2067 *1.73
2068 *1.73
2069 *1.72
2070 *1.72
2071 *1.72
2072 *1.72
2073 *1.72
2074 *1.71
2075 *1.71
2076 *1.71
2077 *1.71
2078 *1.71
2079 *1.71
2080 *1.71
2081 *1.70
2082 *1.70
2083 *1.70
2084 *1.70
2085 *1.70
2086 *1.70
2087 *1.70
2088 *1.70
2089 *1.70
2090 *1.69
2091 *1.69
2092 *1.69
2093 *1.69
2094 *1.69
2095 *1.69
2096 *1.69
2097 *1.69
2098 *1.69
2099 *1.69
2100 *1.68

* UN projection

Births and deaths each year

Deaths are projected to outnumber births from 2084.

Births and deaths, Cook Islands
  • Births
  • Deaths
  • UN estimate
  • UN projection
69 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearBirthsDeaths
1950659357
1951691345
1952706331
1953715318
1954722305
1955730293
1956744280
1957761269
1958782260
1959801250
1960819240
1961830230
1962835218
1963830206
1964821195
1965810185
1966796177
1967786169
1968788162
1969783155
1970771147
1971755140
1972724133
1973676127
1974623125
1975571123
1976522122
1977482121
1978488122
1979493122
1980494122
1981487122
1982481122
1983481122
1984481121
1985479120
1986476118
1987472122
1988490119
1989509120
1990531130
1991544124
1992546125
1993541126
1994530126
1995519125
1996502125
1997475144
1998436121
1999401117
2000371113
2001344110
2002315106
2003309107
2004305108
2005304109
2006303110
2007292111
2008294114
2009298118
2010302122
2011305127
2012307132
2013297132
2014287133
2015280135
2016274136
2017270138
2018258137
2019244136
2020229136
2021214134
2022197131
2023178132
2024 *159133
2025 *145133
2026 *133133
2027 *124134
2028 *117134
2029 *112135
2030 *108136
2031 *108137
2032 *108137
2033 *110138
2034 *113139
2035 *117139
2036 *121140
2037 *125141
2038 *130141
2039 *134142
2040 *136142
2041 *138143
2042 *138143
2043 *138144
2044 *136144
2045 *133144
2046 *130144
2047 *125145
2048 *120145
2049 *115144
2050 *110144
2051 *104143
2052 *98143
2053 *92142
2054 *86141
2055 *82139
2056 *78138
2057 *75136
2058 *72134
2059 *71132
2060 *71130
2061 *71128
2062 *72126
2063 *74123
2064 *76121
2065 *78118
2066 *81116
2067 *83113
2068 *86110
2069 *88108
2070 *91105
2071 *92103
2072 *94100
2073 *9598
2074 *9595
2075 *9493
2076 *9390
2077 *9288
2078 *9086
2079 *8884
2080 *8582
2081 *8280
2082 *8078
2083 *7777
2084 *7475
2085 *7174
2086 *6974
2087 *6774
2088 *6574
2089 *6475
2090 *6376
2091 *6378
2092 *6280
2093 *6383
2094 *6386
2095 *6490
2096 *6593
2097 *6697
2098 *67101
2099 *68104
2100 *69108

* UN projection

CO₂ emissions of the Cook Islands

CO₂ by country →
CO₂ emissions 2024
80,000 tonnes 205th largest emitter
Per person
5.82 t world: 4.73 t
Share of world CO₂
0.00% 0.00% of its people
Change since 1990
+100% +36% since 2005
CO₂ emissions of Cook Islands, million tonnes a year
0.1 2024
› Show the numbers as a table
YearCO₂, million tonnes
19690.01
19700.01
19710.01
19720.01
19730.01
19740.01
19750.01
19760.01
19770.03
19780.03
19790.03
19800.03
19810.07
19820.05
19830.05
19840.02
19850.02
19860.02
19870.02
19880.02
19890.02
19900.04
19910.04
19920.04
19930.04
19940.04
19950.04
19960.05
19970.05
19980.05
19990.05
20000.05
20010.06
20020.04
20030.05
20040.05
20050.06
20060.07
20070.07
20080.07
20090.06
20100.07
20110.08
20120.08
20130.08
20140.08
20150.08
20160.08
20170.08
20180.08
20190.08
20200.07
20210.07
20220.08
20230.08
20240.08

Fossil fuels and industry, territorial; Global Carbon Budget via Our World in Data (CC BY 4.0). CO₂ per capita by country · Historical emissions

Compare with Oceania

CountryPopulation 2026Growth
Cook Islands 13 thousand −3.26%
Australia 27.2 million +0.91%
Papua New Guinea 10.9 million +1.68%
New Zealand 5.3 million +0.65%
Timor Leste 1.4 million +1.31%
Fiji 937 thousand +0.43%
Solomon Islands 858 thousand +2.30%
Vanuatu 343 thousand +2.16%
New Caledonia 298 thousand +0.83%

All 237 countries · Fertility rate by country · Birth rate by country · Median age by country · Life expectancy by country · Population growth rate by country · Population density by country · Largest countries by area · Death rate by country · Infant mortality rate by country · Elderly population by country · Net migration rate by country · Urban population by country · Sex ratio by country

Questions

What is the population of the Cook Islands in 2026?

12,826 on 1 July 2026, according to the UN's World Population Prospects 2024 (medium-variant projection). That is 13 thousand people, −3.29% on 2025.

Is the Cook Islands's population growing or shrinking?

Shrinking: 437 fewer people in 2026 than in 2025.

When will the Cook Islands's population peak?

It already did: 21 thousand in 1971. The UN projects 9 thousand in 2050 and 8 thousand in 2100.

What is the fertility rate in the Cook Islands?

1.97 births per woman in 2026. A population replaces itself at about 2.1. The Cook Islands has been below that since 2021.

How many babies are born in the Cook Islands every day?

About 0 a day (133 in 2026), against about 0 deaths a day.

What is the life expectancy in the Cook Islands?

75.8 years at birth in 2026: 79.5 for women and 72.4 for men, against a world average of 73.8.

How many men and women live in the Cook Islands?

About 6 thousand men and 7 thousand women in 2026, or 95.2 men for every 100 women.

What is the population density of the Cook Islands?

53 people per km² of land in 2026, on a total area of 240 km². The world average is 64.

What was the population of the Cook Islands in 2000?

15,854 (16 thousand), the UN estimate for 1 July 2000. It has fallen by 19% since, to 13 thousand in 2026.

What will the population of the Cook Islands be in 2050?

About 9 thousand on the UN's medium projection (9,337), −27.2% from 2026; 8 thousand by 2100.

How much CO₂ does the Cook Islands emit?

80,000 tonnes from fossil fuels and industry in 2024, 5.82 t per person and 0.00% of the world total; oil is the largest source (100%).

Source and method

United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2024). World Population Prospects 2024, medium variant. Figures for 1950–2023 are UN estimates; later years are the medium-variant projection, which assumes fertility, mortality and migration follow their most likely paths. National statistics offices publish their own counts, which can differ. Reuse under CC BY 3.0 IGO. How we use the data.