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France · region

Île-de-France population 2026

Île-de-France has 12,549,288 people on the latest official figure, for 1 January 2025, 41,746 more than a year earlier (+0.33%). It is the most populous of France’s 18 regions, home to 18.2% of France’s people.

If last year’s change continues: about 12.6 million by 1 July 2026. That is our arithmetic, not an official figure.

Île-de-France in numbers

Population
12.5 million 1 January 2025
Change in a year
+0.33% +41,746 people
Change since 2020
+2.26% from 12.3 million
Share of France
18.2% Largest of 18 regions
Population density
1,045per km² 12,012 km²

That is about as many people as South Sudan (12.4 million).

Population of Île-de-France by year

Population of Île-de-France
12.5M
› Show the numbers as a table
YearPopulation
201211,898,502
201311,959,807
201412,027,565
201512,082,144
201612,117,132
201712,174,880
201812,213,447
201912,262,544
202012,271,794
202112,317,279
202212,380,964
202312,407,359
202412,507,542
202512,549,288
YearPopulationChange
2025 12,549,288 +41,746
2024 12,507,542 +100,183
2023 12,407,359 +26,395
2022 12,380,964 +63,685
2021 12,317,279 +45,485
2020 12,271,794 +9,250
2019 12,262,544 +49,097
2018 12,213,447 +38,567
2017 12,174,880 +57,748
2016 12,117,132 +34,988
2015 12,082,144 +54,579
2014 12,027,565 +67,758
2013 11,959,807 +61,305
2012 11,898,502 –

Île-de-France among France’s regions

Full ranking →
Regions of France by population
#
1 Île-de-France12,549,288+0.33%
2 Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes8,270,088+0.39%
3 Nouvelle-Aquitaine6,210,839+0.47%
4 Occitanie6,205,575+0.64%
5 Hauts-de-France5,974,447−0.16%
6 Grand Est5,550,155−0.13%
7 Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur5,285,125+0.62%
8 Pays de la Loire3,945,359+0.47%
9 Brittany3,489,252+0.56%
10 Normandy3,350,982+0.06%
11 Bourgogne-Franche-Comté2,796,878−0.12%
12 Centre-Val de Loire2,588,306+0.01%
13 La Réunion904,180+0.73%
14 Guadeloupe413,791−0.25%
15 Corsica362,253+0.95%
16 Martinique359,419−0.22%
17 Mayotte329,208+2.67%
18 French Guiana297,455+0.44%

Largest cities in Île-de-France

City proper, not the wider metro area; latest figure in GeoNames (CC BY 4.0), so years differ.

  1. Paris2,138,551
  2. Marne La Vallée318,325
  3. Paris 15 Vaugirard229,713
  4. Paris 20 Ménilmontant185,140
  5. Cergy-Pontoise183,430
  6. Paris 18 Buttes-Montmartre183,127

Air quality in Île-de-France today

Hourly AQI and a 48-hour forecast.

Paris

Questions

What is the population of Île-de-France in 2026?

The latest official figure is 12,549,288, for 1 January 2025 (Eurostat). If last year’s change continues, Île-de-France would have about 12.6 million people by 1 July 2026; that is our arithmetic, not an official figure. Eurostat updates regional populations once a year.

Is Île-de-France’s population growing or shrinking?

It grew by 41,746 people (+0.33%) in the latest year, and has changed +2.26% since 2020.

How does Île-de-France rank in France?

Île-de-France is the most populous of France’s 18 regions, with 18.2% of the people.

What is the population density of Île-de-France?

About 1,045 people per km², on 12,012 km². Total area, Wikidata.

What is the largest city in Île-de-France?

Paris, with about 2.1 million people in the city proper. Metro areas are larger, and years differ (GeoNames).

Source and method

Eurostat, population on 1 January by NUTS region (demo_r_d2jan). Eurostat reuse policy (CC BY 4.0). Total area, Wikidata. Eurostat updates regional populations once a year. Ranks, shares and changes are our arithmetic on the published figures. National figures can differ from the UN’s projection for France, which uses a different method. The 2026 figure above carries last year’s change forward; it does not come from the source.

Cite this page: Île-de-France population, Eurostat, 1 January 2025. GlobeMetrics, https://globemetrics.org/world-population/france/ile-de-france/

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