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Population · Oceania

French Polynesia population 2026

Right now · estimate

French Polynesia population right now

283,280

Births today
0
Deaths today
0
Births this year
2,447
Births minus deaths this year
+1,462

French Polynesia has an estimated 283,076 people on 1 July 2026, the UN's projection, 611 more than a year earlier (+0.22%). It is the 186th most populous country in the world. It is projected to keep growing until 2040, peaking at 289 thousand, then decline to 187 thousand by 2100.

UN projection The counter interpolates the UN’s 1 July figures to the second; it is an estimate, not a count.

French Polynesia in numbers, 2026

Births in 2026
3 thousand 8 a day
Deaths in 2026
1 thousand 3 a day
Net migration
−1 thousand more departures than arrivals
Growth rate
+0.21% growing
Fertility rate
1.47per woman below replacement (2.1)
Median age
36.7years world: 31.1
Life expectancy
84.4years
Aged 65 and over
12.6% 28.5% by 2050

Land, people and health

Capital
Papeete
Area
4,167 km² 174th largest of 237
Population density
77per km² 143rd most crowded
Urban population
61.8% 67.7% by 2050
Men and women
143 thousand / 140 thousand 102.0 men per 100 women
Life expectancy, women
86.9years men: 82.2 years
Infant mortality
4.9per 1,000 births under-5: 5.7
Birth rate
10.3per 1,000 death rate: 4.1
Net migration rate
−4.1per 1,000 net departures

Population of French Polynesia, 1950–2100

Projected peak: 2040, 289 thousand. By 2050: 285 thousand (+0.6% from today).

Population of French Polynesia
  • UN estimate
  • UN projection
187k 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearPopulation
195064,342
195165,906
195267,612
195369,487
195471,557
195573,848
195676,326
195778,442
195880,150
195981,899
196083,671
196185,434
196287,262
196389,737
196492,824
196596,018
196699,320
1967102,754
1968106,354
1969110,111
1970114,010
1971117,946
1972121,886
1973125,897
1974129,960
1975134,045
1976138,114
1977142,313
1978146,821
1979151,569
1980156,471
1981161,506
1982166,646
1983171,750
1984176,469
1985180,988
1986185,670
1987190,449
1988195,193
1989199,643
1990203,776
1991207,744
1992211,559
1993215,219
1994218,738
1995222,118
1996225,489
1997229,121
1998232,891
1999236,595
2000240,337
2001244,097
2002247,775
2003251,637
2004255,654
2005259,507
2006263,223
2007266,438
2008268,379
2009269,481
2010270,580
2011271,727
2012273,084
2013274,728
2014276,388
2015277,866
2016279,178
2017280,086
2018279,816
2019279,034
2020279,209
2021279,792
2022280,378
2023281,118
2024 *281,807
2025 *282,465
2026 *283,076
2027 *283,670
2028 *284,271
2029 *284,896
2030 *285,546
2031 *286,152
2032 *286,690
2033 *287,181
2034 *287,636
2035 *288,067
2036 *288,425
2037 *288,683
2038 *288,904
2039 *289,086
2040 *289,169
2041 *289,126
2042 *288,995
2043 *288,777
2044 *288,488
2045 *288,132
2046 *287,668
2047 *287,108
2048 *286,443
2049 *285,644
2050 *284,750
2051 *283,748
2052 *282,596
2053 *281,335
2054 *279,986
2055 *278,562
2056 *277,066
2057 *275,497
2058 *273,875
2059 *272,187
2060 *270,427
2061 *268,632
2062 *266,808
2063 *264,953
2064 *263,055
2065 *261,096
2066 *259,139
2067 *257,174
2068 *255,173
2069 *253,169
2070 *251,167
2071 *249,162
2072 *247,127
2073 *245,064
2074 *242,980
2075 *240,871
2076 *238,745
2077 *236,613
2078 *234,469
2079 *232,289
2080 *230,088
2081 *227,892
2082 *225,712
2083 *223,526
2084 *221,335
2085 *219,149
2086 *216,960
2087 *214,766
2088 *212,570
2089 *210,382
2090 *208,204
2091 *206,026
2092 *203,866
2093 *201,711
2094 *199,556
2095 *197,428
2096 *195,306
2097 *193,188
2098 *191,080
2099 *188,976
2100 *186,863

* UN projection

Population of French Polynesia by year

240 thousand in 2000, 283 thousand in 2026. Every year for the last decade, then every five years to 1950. * UN projection; earlier years are UN estimates.

YearPopulationYearly changeWorld rank
2026* 283,076 +0.22% 186
2025* 282,465 +0.23% 187
2024* 281,807 +0.25% 187
2023 281,118 +0.26% 187
2022 280,378 +0.21% 187
2021 279,792 +0.21% 187
2020 279,209 +0.06% 187
2019 279,034 −0.28% 186
2018 279,816 −0.10% 186
2017 280,086 +0.33% 184
2016 279,178 +0.47% 184
2015 277,866 +0.53% 184
2010 270,580 +0.41% 183
2005 259,507 +1.51% 183
2000 240,337 +1.58% 183
1995 222,118 +1.55% 181
1990 203,776 +2.07% 181
1985 180,988 +2.56% 181
1980 156,471 +3.23% 183
1975 134,045 +3.14% 184
1970 114,010 +3.54% 184
1965 96,018 +3.44% 185
1960 83,671 +2.16% 186
1955 73,848 +3.20% 183
1950 64,342 – 183

Population forecast for French Polynesia

UN medium-variant projection: 285 thousand in 2050 (+0.6% from 2026), 187 thousand in 2100.

YearPopulationYearly changeWorld rank
2030 285,546 +0.23% 186
2035 288,067 +0.15% 187
2040 289,169 +0.03% 187
2045 288,132 −0.12% 187
2050 284,750 −0.31% 186
2060 270,427 −0.65% 187
2070 251,167 −0.79% 187
2080 230,088 −0.95% 187
2090 208,204 −1.04% 190
2100 186,863 −1.12% 191

Largest cities in French Polynesia

City proper, not the wider metro area; latest figure in GeoNames cities15000 (CC BY 4.0), so years differ by city. Largest cities in the world

#CityPopulation
1 Faaa 29,851
2 Papeete (capital) 26,357
3 Punaauia 25,750

Age structure

Median age 36.7. 12.6% are 65 or older, 28.5% by 2050; 17.8% are under 15.

French Polynesia, 2026 Men 2026 Women 2026 2050 (projection)
100+: men 0.0% 100+: women 0.0% 100+ 95-99: men 0.0% 95-99: women 0.0% 90-94: men 0.1% 90-94: women 0.2% 90-94 85-89: men 0.3% 85-89: women 0.4% 80-84: men 0.7% 80-84: women 0.8% 80-84 75-79: men 1.0% 75-79: women 1.1% 70-74: men 1.7% 70-74: women 1.7% 70-74 65-69: men 2.3% 65-69: women 2.2% 60-64: men 3.0% 60-64: women 2.8% 60-64 55-59: men 3.4% 55-59: women 3.3% 50-54: men 3.4% 50-54: women 3.4% 50-54 45-49: men 3.5% 45-49: women 3.4% 40-44: men 3.8% 40-44: women 3.9% 40-44 35-39: men 3.8% 35-39: women 3.8% 30-34: men 3.3% 30-34: women 3.3% 30-34 25-29: men 3.4% 25-29: women 3.2% 20-24: men 3.7% 20-24: women 3.6% 20-24 15-19: men 3.9% 15-19: women 3.7% 10-14: men 3.6% 10-14: women 3.4% 10-14 5-9: men 2.9% 5-9: women 2.7% 0-4: men 2.7% 0-4: women 2.5% 0-4

Share of the total population in each age group (%)

Births per woman

1.47 in 2026; about 2.1 keeps a population stable without migration. Below 2.1 since 2011.

Fertility rate, French Polynesia
  • UN estimate
  • UN projection
1.5 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearFertility rate
19505.47
19515.60
19525.71
19535.83
19545.94
19556.00
19565.99
19575.99
19585.98
19595.97
19605.93
19615.95
19625.97
19635.97
19645.98
19656.00
19665.98
19675.95
19685.90
19695.82
19705.63
19715.45
19725.27
19735.09
19744.91
19754.71
19764.51
19774.37
19784.04
19793.94
19803.93
19813.93
19823.80
19833.74
19843.83
19853.86
19863.71
19873.62
19883.75
19893.49
19903.43
19913.26
19923.15
19933.08
19942.94
19952.78
19962.72
19972.59
19982.49
19992.58
20002.60
20012.52
20022.42
20032.26
20042.20
20052.18
20062.22
20072.12
20082.19
20092.15
20102.17
20112.06
20122.03
20131.94
20141.96
20151.87
20161.76
20171.67
20181.65
20191.57
20201.57
20211.53
20221.51
20231.50
2024 *1.49
2025 *1.48
2026 *1.47
2027 *1.47
2028 *1.46
2029 *1.46
2030 *1.46
2031 *1.46
2032 *1.47
2033 *1.47
2034 *1.47
2035 *1.47
2036 *1.48
2037 *1.48
2038 *1.48
2039 *1.48
2040 *1.48
2041 *1.48
2042 *1.48
2043 *1.49
2044 *1.49
2045 *1.49
2046 *1.49
2047 *1.49
2048 *1.49
2049 *1.50
2050 *1.50
2051 *1.50
2052 *1.50
2053 *1.50
2054 *1.50
2055 *1.50
2056 *1.50
2057 *1.50
2058 *1.50
2059 *1.51
2060 *1.51
2061 *1.51
2062 *1.51
2063 *1.51
2064 *1.52
2065 *1.52
2066 *1.52
2067 *1.52
2068 *1.52
2069 *1.52
2070 *1.52
2071 *1.52
2072 *1.53
2073 *1.53
2074 *1.53
2075 *1.53
2076 *1.53
2077 *1.53
2078 *1.53
2079 *1.53
2080 *1.53
2081 *1.53
2082 *1.53
2083 *1.53
2084 *1.53
2085 *1.53
2086 *1.53
2087 *1.54
2088 *1.54
2089 *1.54
2090 *1.54
2091 *1.54
2092 *1.54
2093 *1.54
2094 *1.54
2095 *1.54
2096 *1.54
2097 *1.54
2098 *1.54
2099 *1.54
2100 *1.54

* UN projection

Births and deaths each year

Deaths are projected to outnumber births from 2046.

Births and deaths, French Polynesia
  • Births
  • Deaths
  • UN estimate
  • UN projection
1.2k3.2k 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearBirthsDeaths
19502,473898
19512,598881
19522,731869
19532,872858
19543,027852
19553,163847
19563,268841
19573,384838
19583,453829
19593,513822
19603,549816
19613,606814
19623,658812
19633,709813
19643,836827
19653,969840
19664,075851
19674,170860
19684,251869
19694,313876
19704,301879
19714,307882
19724,349885
19734,392892
19744,432895
19754,458892
19764,464885
19774,507877
19784,392864
19794,487852
19804,704839
19814,924827
19824,973808
19835,125790
19845,437769
19855,689761
19865,695740
19875,738737
19886,101728
19895,830723
19905,870719
19915,703714
19925,616705
19935,589698
19945,404687
19955,163667
19965,085650
19974,905635
19984,788635
19995,039619
20005,142622
20015,073630
20024,949643
20034,682659
20044,621685
20054,652712
20064,787739
20074,634758
20084,838776
20094,760787
20104,823798
20114,598804
20124,514812
20134,317823
20144,367846
20154,168868
20163,908886
20173,682903
20183,585921
20193,331940
20203,2901,064
20213,1961,467
20223,128989
20233,0661,026
2024 *3,0121,073
2025 *2,9601,123
2026 *2,9161,174
2027 *2,8871,226
2028 *2,8601,279
2029 *2,8391,334
2030 *2,8191,391
2031 *2,8051,450
2032 *2,7911,510
2033 *2,7791,573
2034 *2,7651,635
2035 *2,7551,699
2036 *2,7381,765
2037 *2,7161,830
2038 *2,6921,898
2039 *2,6661,966
2040 *2,6362,038
2041 *2,6042,107
2042 *2,5692,178
2043 *2,5332,250
2044 *2,4942,321
2045 *2,4532,393
2046 *2,4112,465
2047 *2,3672,536
2048 *2,3182,607
2049 *2,2682,679
2050 *2,2182,744
2051 *2,1662,811
2052 *2,1172,874
2053 *2,0712,936
2054 *2,0272,996
2055 *1,9893,052
2056 *1,9533,104
2057 *1,9223,156
2058 *1,8933,200
2059 *1,8733,244
2060 *1,8553,284
2061 *1,8383,319
2062 *1,8233,353
2063 *1,8173,379
2064 *1,8073,405
2065 *1,7983,427
2066 *1,7883,448
2067 *1,7753,464
2068 *1,7623,479
2069 *1,7473,490
2070 *1,7343,500
2071 *1,7203,510
2072 *1,7043,517
2073 *1,6873,523
2074 *1,6673,525
2075 *1,6483,527
2076 *1,6253,524
2077 *1,6013,522
2078 *1,5783,518
2079 *1,5563,511
2080 *1,5303,501
2081 *1,5033,492
2082 *1,4783,479
2083 *1,4533,464
2084 *1,4293,445
2085 *1,4073,420
2086 *1,3853,398
2087 *1,3653,373
2088 *1,3443,349
2089 *1,3283,327
2090 *1,3123,307
2091 *1,2963,285
2092 *1,2813,265
2093 *1,2683,246
2094 *1,2573,231
2095 *1,2453,216
2096 *1,2333,206
2097 *1,2233,196
2098 *1,2153,184
2099 *1,2063,174
2100 *1,1983,159

* UN projection

CO₂ emissions of French Polynesia

CO₂ by country →
CO₂ emissions 2024
920,000 tonnes 167th largest emitter
Per person
3.27 t world: 4.73 t
Share of world CO₂
0.00% 0.00% of its people
Change since 1990
+76% +11% since 2005
CO₂ emissions of French Polynesia, million tonnes a year
0.9 2024
› Show the numbers as a table
YearCO₂, million tonnes
19550.04
19560.04
19570.05
19580.05
19590.03
19600.04
19610.06
19620.05
19630.07
19640.07
19650.08
19660.12
19670.14
19680.15
19690.16
19700.19
19710.23
19720.22
19730.21
19740.22
19750.21
19760.26
19770.28
19780.31
19790.28
19800.29
19810.33
19820.34
19830.42
19840.46
19850.59
19860.61
19870.61
19880.57
19890.54
19900.52
19910.53
19920.50
19930.52
19940.54
19950.52
19960.52
19970.54
19980.54
19990.59
20000.69
20010.77
20020.81
20030.83
20040.84
20050.83
20060.84
20070.86
20080.87
20090.86
20100.92
20110.88
20120.88
20130.88
20140.85
20150.85
20160.87
20170.88
20180.88
20190.89
20200.83
20210.87
20220.89
20230.88
20240.92

Fossil fuels and industry, territorial; Global Carbon Budget via Our World in Data (CC BY 4.0). CO₂ per capita by country · Historical emissions

Compare with Oceania

CountryPopulation 2026Growth
French Polynesia 283 thousand +0.21%
Australia 27.2 million +0.91%
Papua New Guinea 10.9 million +1.68%
New Zealand 5.3 million +0.65%
Timor Leste 1.4 million +1.31%
Fiji 937 thousand +0.43%
Solomon Islands 858 thousand +2.30%
Vanuatu 343 thousand +2.16%
New Caledonia 298 thousand +0.83%

All 237 countries · Fertility rate by country · Birth rate by country · Median age by country · Life expectancy by country · Population growth rate by country · Population density by country · Largest countries by area · Death rate by country · Infant mortality rate by country · Elderly population by country · Net migration rate by country · Urban population by country · Sex ratio by country

Questions

What is the population of French Polynesia in 2026?

283,076 on 1 July 2026, according to the UN's World Population Prospects 2024 (medium-variant projection). That is 283 thousand people, +0.22% on 2025.

Is French Polynesia's population growing or shrinking?

Growing: 611 more people in 2026 than in 2025, with 8 births and 3 deaths a day and net migration of −1,158 a year.

When will French Polynesia's population peak?

In 2040, at about 289 thousand, on the UN's medium projection; 187 thousand by 2100.

What is the fertility rate in French Polynesia?

1.47 births per woman in 2026. A population replaces itself at about 2.1. French Polynesia has been below that since 2011.

How many babies are born in French Polynesia every day?

About 8 a day (3 thousand in 2026), against about 3 deaths a day.

What is the life expectancy in French Polynesia?

84.4 years at birth in 2026: 86.9 for women and 82.2 for men, against a world average of 73.8.

How many men and women live in French Polynesia?

About 143 thousand men and 140 thousand women in 2026, or 102.0 men for every 100 women.

What is the population density of French Polynesia?

77 people per km² of land in 2026, on a total area of 4,167 km². The world average is 64.

What was the population of French Polynesia in 2000?

240,337 (240 thousand), the UN estimate for 1 July 2000. It has grown by 18% since, to 283 thousand in 2026.

What will the population of French Polynesia be in 2050?

About 285 thousand on the UN's medium projection (284,750), +0.6% from 2026; 187 thousand by 2100.

What are the largest cities in French Polynesia?

Faaa (30 thousand), Papeete (26 thousand), Punaauia (26 thousand). Figures are for the city proper, from GeoNames.

How much CO₂ does French Polynesia emit?

920,000 tonnes from fossil fuels and industry in 2024, 3.27 t per person and 0.00% of the world total; oil is the largest source (100%).

Source and method

United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2024). World Population Prospects 2024, medium variant. Figures for 1950–2023 are UN estimates; later years are the medium-variant projection, which assumes fertility, mortality and migration follow their most likely paths. National statistics offices publish their own counts, which can differ. Reuse under CC BY 3.0 IGO. How we use the data.