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Population · Asia

Georgia population 2026

Right now · estimate

Georgia population right now

3,803,674

Births today
0
Deaths today
0
Births this year
34,700
Births minus deaths this year
-3,036

Georgia has an estimated 3,804,642 people on 1 July 2026, the UN's projection, 2,029 fewer than a year earlier (−0.05%). It is the 131st most populous country in the world. Its population peaked in 1988 at 5.5 million and is projected to fall to 3.7 million by 2050.

UN projection The counter interpolates the UN’s 1 July figures to the second; it is an estimate, not a count.

Georgia in numbers, 2026

Births in 2026
41 thousand 113 a day
Deaths in 2026
45 thousand 123 a day
Net migration
+1 thousand more arrivals than departures
Growth rate
−0.06% shrinking
Fertility rate
1.78per woman below replacement (2.1)
Median age
37.6years world: 31.1
Life expectancy
75.0years
Aged 65 and over
16.4% 20.8% by 2050

Land, people and health

Capital
Tbilisi
Area
69,700 km² 122nd largest of 237
Population density
55per km² 164th most crowded
Urban population
61.3% 62.2% by 2050
Men and women
1.8 million / 2 million 87.4 men per 100 women
Life expectancy, women
79.5years men: 70.1 years
Infant mortality
6.2per 1,000 births under-5: 7.1
Birth rate
10.9per 1,000 death rate: 11.8
Net migration rate
+0.3per 1,000 net arrivals

Population of Georgia, 1950–2100

Peaked in 1988 at 5.5 million. By 2050: 3.7 million (−3.7% from today).

Population of Georgia
  • UN estimate
  • UN projection
3M 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearPopulation
19503,497,442
19513,541,236
19523,586,784
19533,633,974
19543,682,723
19553,734,030
19563,789,578
19573,849,526
19583,913,624
19593,981,694
19604,053,800
19614,129,028
19624,205,699
19634,282,793
19644,358,324
19654,429,322
19664,503,014
19674,582,952
19684,663,584
19694,743,028
19704,804,055
19714,843,145
19724,877,277
19734,911,008
19744,944,634
19754,979,409
19765,015,920
19775,053,551
19785,091,796
19795,128,674
19805,165,546
19815,205,030
19825,246,474
19835,290,180
19845,334,257
19855,376,896
19865,419,133
19875,461,016
19885,500,240
19895,499,641
19905,448,868
19915,379,510
19925,294,187
19935,178,780
19945,046,272
19954,925,743
19964,812,775
19974,695,356
19984,576,451
19994,455,583
20004,328,358
20014,209,636
20024,127,846
20034,085,483
20044,056,074
20054,026,131
20063,996,592
20073,967,590
20083,941,195
20093,918,941
20103,895,924
20113,868,724
20123,839,208
20133,809,125
20143,792,916
20153,791,573
20163,792,057
20173,792,859
20183,794,877
20193,796,722
20203,795,678
20213,788,451
20223,794,784
20233,807,492
2024 *3,807,670
2025 *3,806,671
2026 *3,804,642
2027 *3,801,827
2028 *3,798,710
2029 *3,795,010
2030 *3,790,542
2031 *3,785,505
2032 *3,780,368
2033 *3,775,510
2034 *3,770,074
2035 *3,764,200
2036 *3,757,774
2037 *3,751,040
2038 *3,744,667
2039 *3,738,798
2040 *3,732,856
2041 *3,727,100
2042 *3,721,952
2043 *3,716,424
2044 *3,710,531
2045 *3,703,994
2046 *3,696,487
2047 *3,688,625
2048 *3,680,595
2049 *3,672,456
2050 *3,664,014
2051 *3,654,921
2052 *3,644,930
2053 *3,634,590
2054 *3,624,539
2055 *3,613,965
2056 *3,602,483
2057 *3,590,797
2058 *3,579,078
2059 *3,566,679
2060 *3,553,642
2061 *3,540,340
2062 *3,526,526
2063 *3,512,082
2064 *3,497,157
2065 *3,481,730
2066 *3,466,198
2067 *3,450,995
2068 *3,436,026
2069 *3,421,042
2070 *3,406,200
2071 *3,391,885
2072 *3,377,843
2073 *3,363,707
2074 *3,349,550
2075 *3,335,132
2076 *3,320,429
2077 *3,306,079
2078 *3,292,220
2079 *3,278,684
2080 *3,265,570
2081 *3,252,494
2082 *3,239,132
2083 *3,225,695
2084 *3,212,106
2085 *3,198,080
2086 *3,183,965
2087 *3,169,782
2088 *3,155,411
2089 *3,141,060
2090 *3,126,809
2091 *3,112,418
2092 *3,097,885
2093 *3,083,061
2094 *3,067,749
2095 *3,052,290
2096 *3,036,520
2097 *3,020,160
2098 *3,003,437
2099 *2,986,566
2100 *2,969,403

* UN projection

Population of Georgia by year

4.3 million in 2000, 3.8 million in 2026. Every year for the last decade, then every five years to 1950. * UN projection; earlier years are UN estimates.

YearPopulationYearly changeWorld rank
2026* 3,804,642 −0.05% 131
2025* 3,806,671 −0.03% 131
2024* 3,807,670 +0.00% 131
2023 3,807,492 +0.33% 131
2022 3,794,784 +0.17% 131
2021 3,788,451 −0.19% 131
2020 3,795,678 −0.03% 131
2019 3,796,722 +0.05% 131
2018 3,794,877 +0.05% 131
2017 3,792,859 +0.02% 131
2016 3,792,057 +0.01% 131
2015 3,791,573 −0.04% 131
2010 3,895,924 −0.59% 127
2005 4,026,131 −0.74% 125
2000 4,328,358 −2.86% 117
1995 4,925,743 −2.39% 106
1990 5,448,868 −0.92% 96
1985 5,376,896 +0.80% 94
1980 5,165,546 +0.72% 92
1975 4,979,409 +0.70% 90
1970 4,804,055 +1.29% 83
1965 4,429,322 +1.63% 84
1960 4,053,800 +1.81% 83
1955 3,734,030 +1.39% 82
1950 3,497,442 – 81

Population forecast for Georgia

UN medium-variant projection: 3.7 million in 2050 (−3.7% from 2026), 3 million in 2100.

YearPopulationYearly changeWorld rank
2030 3,790,542 −0.12% 131
2035 3,764,200 −0.16% 132
2040 3,732,856 −0.16% 133
2045 3,703,994 −0.18% 136
2050 3,664,014 −0.23% 136
2060 3,553,642 −0.37% 139
2070 3,406,200 −0.43% 139
2080 3,265,570 −0.40% 140
2090 3,126,809 −0.45% 139
2100 2,969,403 −0.57% 140

Largest cities in Georgia

Urban area in 2026: the whole built-up city, measured the same way for every country (UN, 2025). * UN projection. Largest cities in the world

#CityPopulation 2026
1 Tbilisi (capital) 907,997
2 Batumi 162,264
3 Kutaisi 137,185
4 Gldani District 80,680
5 Rustavi 52,053

Age structure

Median age 37.6. 16.4% are 65 or older, 20.8% by 2050; 20.2% are under 15.

Georgia, 2026 Men 2026 Women 2026 2050 (projection)
100+: men 0.0% 100+: women 0.0% 100+ 95-99: men 0.0% 95-99: women 0.1% 90-94: men 0.1% 90-94: women 0.4% 90-94 85-89: men 0.3% 85-89: women 1.0% 80-84: men 0.4% 80-84: women 1.0% 80-84 75-79: men 1.1% 75-79: women 2.0% 70-74: men 1.7% 70-74: women 2.7% 70-74 65-69: men 2.3% 65-69: women 3.4% 60-64: men 2.5% 60-64: women 3.5% 60-64 55-59: men 2.5% 55-59: women 3.2% 50-54: men 2.8% 50-54: women 3.3% 50-54 45-49: men 3.0% 45-49: women 3.4% 40-44: men 3.5% 40-44: women 3.7% 40-44 35-39: men 3.7% 35-39: women 3.8% 30-34: men 3.2% 30-34: women 3.2% 30-34 25-29: men 2.9% 25-29: women 2.8% 20-24: men 2.9% 20-24: women 2.7% 20-24 15-19: men 3.4% 15-19: women 3.3% 10-14: men 3.9% 10-14: women 3.6% 10-14 5-9: men 3.6% 5-9: women 3.4% 0-4: men 2.9% 0-4: women 2.8% 0-4

Share of the total population in each age group (%)

Births per woman

1.78 in 2026; about 2.1 keeps a population stable without migration. Below 2.1 since 2018.

Fertility rate, Georgia
  • UN estimate
  • UN projection
1.7 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearFertility rate
19502.98
19512.92
19522.87
19532.84
19542.83
19552.85
19562.88
19572.90
19582.92
19592.94
19602.94
19612.94
19622.94
19632.95
19642.89
19652.77
19662.73
19672.74
19682.69
19692.69
19702.70
19712.71
19722.67
19732.62
19742.56
19752.55
19762.51
19772.44
19782.42
19792.38
19802.35
19812.33
19822.31
19832.34
19842.38
19852.40
19862.38
19872.32
19882.32
19892.32
19902.31
19912.21
19922.05
19931.91
19941.83
19951.81
19961.76
19971.73
19981.70
19991.64
20001.61
20011.58
20021.57
20031.55
20041.57
20051.58
20061.62
20071.70
20081.83
20091.99
20101.97
20111.92
20121.93
20131.99
20142.18
20152.21
20162.23
20172.14
20182.09
20192.02
20201.98
20211.98
20221.82
20231.81
2024 *1.80
2025 *1.79
2026 *1.78
2027 *1.77
2028 *1.76
2029 *1.75
2030 *1.75
2031 *1.75
2032 *1.74
2033 *1.74
2034 *1.73
2035 *1.73
2036 *1.73
2037 *1.73
2038 *1.72
2039 *1.72
2040 *1.72
2041 *1.72
2042 *1.72
2043 *1.72
2044 *1.72
2045 *1.71
2046 *1.71
2047 *1.71
2048 *1.71
2049 *1.71
2050 *1.71
2051 *1.71
2052 *1.71
2053 *1.70
2054 *1.70
2055 *1.70
2056 *1.70
2057 *1.70
2058 *1.70
2059 *1.69
2060 *1.70
2061 *1.69
2062 *1.69
2063 *1.69
2064 *1.69
2065 *1.69
2066 *1.69
2067 *1.69
2068 *1.69
2069 *1.69
2070 *1.69
2071 *1.69
2072 *1.69
2073 *1.69
2074 *1.69
2075 *1.69
2076 *1.69
2077 *1.69
2078 *1.69
2079 *1.69
2080 *1.69
2081 *1.69
2082 *1.68
2083 *1.68
2084 *1.68
2085 *1.68
2086 *1.68
2087 *1.68
2088 *1.68
2089 *1.68
2090 *1.68
2091 *1.67
2092 *1.67
2093 *1.68
2094 *1.67
2095 *1.67
2096 *1.67
2097 *1.67
2098 *1.67
2099 *1.67
2100 *1.67

* UN projection

Births and deaths each year

Deaths have outnumbered births since 2021.

Births and deaths, Georgia
  • Births
  • Deaths
  • UN estimate
  • UN projection
25.1k41.4k 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearBirthsDeaths
195084,37952,131
195185,36452,001
195286,39951,773
195388,17051,526
195490,27351,337
195593,21351,206
195696,61251,075
195799,83150,908
1958102,79050,834
1959105,28050,620
1960107,96250,540
1961108,58250,291
1962108,03149,981
1963107,32249,571
1964103,60349,066
196597,72448,633
196694,72148,285
196794,41248,568
196892,44748,788
196993,03849,141
197094,71549,553
197195,31449,997
197294,91449,876
197393,99449,705
197493,57449,584
197594,98649,562
197695,55949,395
197795,59949,335
197897,54949,364
197999,10649,488
1980100,76249,755
1981102,36048,994
1982103,55048,847
1983106,21050,232
1984109,08553,084
1985110,75453,346
1986109,82353,425
1987106,35653,902
1988105,34156,190
1989104,28756,756
1990102,27856,697
199195,14258,506
199285,65759,339
199378,00358,704
199472,50354,475
199569,33450,674
199665,71346,102
199762,76349,958
199860,13349,539
199956,50649,107
200053,89648,929
200151,55947,948
200250,38548,072
200349,56546,999
200449,99349,702
200550,58148,924
200651,58049,369
200753,92250,275
200857,92549,756
200962,46449,921
201060,92350,122
201157,98148,724
201257,03748,199
201357,38546,988
201461,02747,682
201560,74547,404
201659,98148,441
201756,53147,993
201854,39645,833
201951,59245,869
202049,54649,203
202148,79758,121
202244,06546,336
202343,76545,077
2024 *42,98345,067
2025 *42,08945,031
2026 *41,35344,971
2027 *40,72044,942
2028 *40,24744,939
2029 *39,93644,920
2030 *39,69944,927
2031 *39,60044,952
2032 *39,62445,010
2033 *39,71445,099
2034 *39,86145,234
2035 *40,13145,416
2036 *40,43445,570
2037 *40,82245,768
2038 *41,12046,001
2039 *41,44046,161
2040 *41,76446,291
2041 *42,09046,383
2042 *42,26246,458
2043 *42,43646,496
2044 *42,47046,536
2045 *42,33446,570
2046 *42,10446,503
2047 *41,68146,445
2048 *41,24846,343
2049 *40,68546,233
2050 *40,16946,102
2051 *39,54545,981
2052 *38,78345,863
2053 *38,02445,677
2054 *37,27245,564
2055 *36,56645,413
2056 *35,82145,311
2057 *35,12945,207
2058 *34,48445,086
2059 *33,91644,997
2060 *33,44844,978
2061 *33,03544,935
2062 *32,66844,930
2063 *32,38444,965
2064 *32,15744,983
2065 *32,01745,010
2066 *31,91645,064
2067 *31,81645,115
2068 *31,83545,154
2069 *31,89045,162
2070 *31,93645,152
2071 *31,95445,160
2072 *31,99545,114
2073 *32,04445,057
2074 *32,05744,940
2075 *32,04144,839
2076 *31,97944,673
2077 *31,92944,451
2078 *31,73144,189
2079 *31,56743,913
2080 *31,34743,626
2081 *31,11043,288
2082 *30,78742,990
2083 *30,41442,646
2084 *30,05642,358
2085 *29,63642,061
2086 *29,21341,796
2087 *28,74541,538
2088 *28,31241,303
2089 *27,88241,129
2090 *27,48040,958
2091 *27,09340,807
2092 *26,74340,783
2093 *26,45840,797
2094 *26,15940,830
2095 *25,91740,908
2096 *25,71041,001
2097 *25,51341,094
2098 *25,34541,226
2099 *25,22941,330
2100 *25,12741,423

* UN projection

Economy of Georgia

GDP by country →
GDP 2026
$44.1 billion 106th largest economy
GDP per person
$11,234 US$, market rates
GDP per person (PPP)
Int$ 32,661 at purchasing power parity
Economic growth
+7.2% real GDP
Inflation
5.4% consumer prices
Unemployment
13.9% of the labour force
Government debt
33.1% of GDP
Share of world GDP
0.0%
GDP of Georgia, current US dollars
  • IMF estimate
  • IMF projection
70.1B 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearGDP, US$
1994850,000,000
19951,961,000,000
19963,148,000,000
19973,608,000,000
19983,730,000,000
19992,898,000,000
20003,144,000,000
20013,311,000,000
20023,493,000,000
20034,103,000,000
20045,269,000,000
20056,590,000,000
20067,979,000,000
200710,458,000,000
200813,158,000,000
200911,069,000,000
201012,425,000,000
201115,475,000,000
201216,894,000,000
201317,516,000,000
201417,966,000,000
201515,223,000,000
201615,445,000,000
201716,472,000,000
201817,905,000,000
201917,645,000,000
202016,013,000,000
202118,849,000,000
202224,985,000,000
202330,778,000,000
202434,191,000,000
202538,136,000,000
2026 *44,109,000,000
2027 *49,187,000,000
2028 *53,673,000,000
2029 *58,647,000,000
2030 *64,108,000,000
2031 *70,072,000,000

* IMF projection

Source: International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook (October 2026). 2026 and later are IMF projections. GDP per capita by country · Richest countries

CO₂ emissions of Georgia

CO₂ by country →
CO₂ emissions 2024
11.8 million tonnes 106th largest emitter
Per person
3.10 t world: 4.73 t
Share of world CO₂
0.03% 0.05% of its people
Change since 1990
−21% +134% since 2005
CO₂ emissions of Georgia, million tonnes a year
12 2024
› Show the numbers as a table
YearCO₂, million tonnes
19502.47
19512.68
19522.87
19533.03
19543.31
19553.75
19564.11
19574.50
19584.81
19595.06
19605.27
19615.44
19625.72
19636.14
19646.54
19656.94
19667.34
19677.68
19687.90
19698.23
19708.65
19719.20
19729.70
197310.12
197410.53
197511.08
197611.52
197711.92
197812.34
197912.45
198012.94
198112.72
198212.97
198313.17
198413.30
198514.34
198614.16
198714.52
198815.13
198915.04
199014.85
199114.60
199214.13
19939.88
19945.90
19952.27
19964.05
19974.41
19984.86
19994.25
20004.50
20013.72
20023.35
20033.73
20044.28
20055.05
20066.27
20076.61
20085.75
20096.17
20106.29
20117.81
20128.29
20138.03
20149.06
20159.79
201610.04
201710.06
20189.89
201910.52
202010.38
202110.75
202212.00
202311.92
202411.78

By source, 2024

  • Gas54.8%
  • Oil31.7%
  • Coal7.0%
  • Cement6.5%

Fossil fuels and industry, territorial; Global Carbon Budget via Our World in Data (CC BY 4.0). CO₂ per capita by country · Historical emissions

Compare with Asia

CountryPopulation 2026Growth
Georgia 3.8 million −0.06%
China 1.41 billion −0.22%
Indonesia 288 million +0.74%
Pakistan 259 million +1.59%
Bangladesh 178 million +1.19%
Japan 122 million −0.56%
Philippines 118 million +0.79%
Vietnam 102 million +0.55%
Iran 93.2 million +0.76%

All 237 countries · Fertility rate by country · Birth rate by country · Median age by country · Life expectancy by country · Population growth rate by country · Population density by country · Largest countries by area · Death rate by country · Infant mortality rate by country · Elderly population by country · Net migration rate by country · Urban population by country · Sex ratio by country

Air quality in Georgia today

Hourly AQI and a 48-hour forecast for Tbilisi.

See air quality →

Questions

What is the population of Georgia in 2026?

3,804,642 on 1 July 2026, according to the UN's World Population Prospects 2024 (medium-variant projection). That is 3.8 million people, −0.05% on 2025.

Is Georgia's population growing or shrinking?

Shrinking: 2,029 fewer people in 2026 than in 2025. Deaths have outnumbered births since 2021. Immigration (net 1 thousand a year) slows the fall but does not stop it.

When will Georgia's population peak?

It already did: 5.5 million in 1988. The UN projects 3.7 million in 2050 and 3 million in 2100.

What is the fertility rate in Georgia?

1.78 births per woman in 2026. A population replaces itself at about 2.1. Georgia has been below that since 2018.

How many babies are born in Georgia every day?

About 113 a day (41 thousand in 2026), against about 123 deaths a day.

What is the life expectancy in Georgia?

75.0 years at birth in 2026: 79.5 for women and 70.1 for men, against a world average of 73.8.

How many men and women live in Georgia?

About 1.8 million men and 2 million women in 2026, or 87.4 men for every 100 women.

What is the population density of Georgia?

55 people per km² of land in 2026, on a total area of 69,700 km². The world average is 64.

What was the population of Georgia in 2000?

4,328,358 (4.3 million), the UN estimate for 1 July 2000. It has fallen by 12% since, to 3.8 million in 2026.

What will the population of Georgia be in 2050?

About 3.7 million on the UN's medium projection (3,664,014), −3.7% from 2026; 3 million by 2100.

What are the largest cities in Georgia?

Tbilisi (908 thousand), Batumi (162 thousand), Kutaisi (137 thousand), Gldani District (81 thousand), Rustavi (52 thousand). UN figures for 2026, counting each city’s whole built-up area.

What is the GDP of Georgia in 2026?

$44.1 billion at current prices, the 106th largest economy in the world, on the IMF’s World Economic Outlook (October 2026) figures; real growth of +7.2%.

What is Georgia's GDP per capita?

$11,234 per person at market exchange rates in 2026, or Int$ 32,661 at purchasing power parity, which adjusts for local prices.

How much CO₂ does Georgia emit?

11.8 million tonnes from fossil fuels and industry in 2024, 3.10 t per person and 0.03% of the world total; gas is the largest source (55%).

Source and method

United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2024). World Population Prospects 2024, medium variant. Figures for 1950–2023 are UN estimates; later years are the medium-variant projection, which assumes fertility, mortality and migration follow their most likely paths. National statistics offices publish their own counts, which can differ. Reuse under CC BY 3.0 IGO. How we use the data.