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Population · Asia

Israel population 2026

Right now · estimate

Israel population right now

9,692,792

Births today
0
Deaths today
0
Births this year
144,262
Births minus deaths this year
+99,096

Israel has an estimated 9,647,689 people on 1 July 2026, the UN's projection, 130,509 more than a year earlier (+1.37%). It is the 97th most populous country in the world. It is still growing and is projected to reach 13.1 million by 2050 and 19.7 million by 2100.

UN projection The counter interpolates the UN’s 1 July figures to the second; it is an estimate, not a count.

Israel in numbers, 2026

Births in 2026
172 thousand 471 a day
Deaths in 2026
54 thousand 147 a day
Net migration
+13 thousand more arrivals than departures
Growth rate
+1.36% growing
Fertility rate
2.73per woman above replacement (2.1)
Median age
29.3years world: 31.1
Life expectancy
82.9years
Aged 65 and over
12.8% 15.7% by 2050

Land, people and health

Capital
Jerusalem
Area
20,770 km² 153rd largest of 237
Population density
446per km² 32nd most crowded
Urban population
91.6% 96.6% by 2050
Men and women
4.8 million / 4.8 million 99.3 men per 100 women
Life expectancy, women
84.9years men: 80.8 years
Infant mortality
2.8per 1,000 births under-5: 3.6
Birth rate
17.8per 1,000 death rate: 5.6
Net migration rate
+1.4per 1,000 net arrivals

Population of Israel, 1950–2100

Still rising in 2100 on the UN medium projection. By 2050: 13.1 million (+35.7% from today).

Population of Israel
  • UN estimate
  • UN projection
19.7M 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearPopulation
19501,289,236
19511,351,802
19521,414,216
19531,476,325
19541,538,035
19551,599,497
19561,660,632
19571,720,531
19581,779,006
19591,836,340
19601,891,935
19611,956,884
19622,040,961
19632,135,041
19642,231,855
19652,331,451
19662,433,835
19672,538,657
19682,645,470
19692,754,157
19702,864,778
19712,977,300
19723,079,401
19733,163,044
19743,239,981
19753,318,089
19763,398,267
19773,479,618
19783,560,396
19793,640,874
19803,721,665
19813,802,238
19823,883,632
19833,959,630
19844,033,735
19854,105,359
19864,168,971
19874,236,870
19884,307,320
19894,381,510
19904,544,999
19914,779,890
19924,957,238
19935,086,045
19945,216,700
19955,354,739
19965,499,551
19975,646,473
19985,790,140
19995,946,080
20006,111,190
20016,259,982
20026,387,720
20036,502,820
20046,615,087
20056,728,206
20066,844,032
20076,962,455
20087,082,620
20097,206,096
20107,336,735
20117,471,022
20127,607,780
20137,749,379
20147,897,179
20158,052,908
20168,210,006
20178,361,796
20188,510,067
20198,657,474
20208,800,376
20218,942,924
20229,103,151
20239,256,314
2024 *9,387,021
2025 *9,517,180
2026 *9,647,689
2027 *9,778,888
2028 *9,910,678
2029 *10,042,408
2030 *10,175,954
2031 *10,312,940
2032 *10,449,058
2033 *10,583,564
2034 *10,719,402
2035 *10,858,122
2036 *10,997,378
2037 *11,138,678
2038 *11,284,410
2039 *11,432,608
2040 *11,581,474
2041 *11,730,625
2042 *11,882,512
2043 *12,035,782
2044 *12,189,760
2045 *12,342,062
2046 *12,492,650
2047 *12,642,475
2048 *12,790,544
2049 *12,940,502
2050 *13,092,722
2051 *13,244,415
2052 *13,395,796
2053 *13,548,166
2054 *13,703,162
2055 *13,858,436
2056 *14,009,430
2057 *14,157,654
2058 *14,304,290
2059 *14,448,766
2060 *14,594,770
2061 *14,739,874
2062 *14,880,662
2063 *15,023,187
2064 *15,163,526
2065 *15,301,588
2066 *15,439,925
2067 *15,577,460
2068 *15,716,200
2069 *15,856,798
2070 *15,999,338
2071 *16,139,528
2072 *16,271,452
2073 *16,399,970
2074 *16,532,682
2075 *16,668,315
2076 *16,804,714
2077 *16,944,998
2078 *17,089,056
2079 *17,230,993
2080 *17,373,659
2081 *17,514,309
2082 *17,648,951
2083 *17,782,617
2084 *17,918,783
2085 *18,053,884
2086 *18,185,051
2087 *18,312,026
2088 *18,433,980
2089 *18,550,692
2090 *18,667,496
2091 *18,787,566
2092 *18,906,975
2093 *19,025,281
2094 *19,138,979
2095 *19,246,831
2096 *19,353,020
2097 *19,454,950
2098 *19,551,804
2099 *19,649,861
2100 *19,747,040

* UN projection

Population of Israel by year

6.1 million in 2000, 9.6 million in 2026. Every year for the last decade, then every five years to 1950. * UN projection; earlier years are UN estimates.

YearPopulationYearly changeWorld rank
2026* 9,647,689 +1.37% 97
2025* 9,517,180 +1.39% 98
2024* 9,387,021 +1.41% 98
2023 9,256,314 +1.68% 98
2022 9,103,151 +1.79% 98
2021 8,942,924 +1.62% 99
2020 8,800,376 +1.65% 99
2019 8,657,474 +1.73% 99
2018 8,510,067 +1.77% 100
2017 8,361,796 +1.85% 100
2016 8,210,006 +1.95% 100
2015 8,052,908 +1.97% 100
2010 7,336,735 +1.81% 100
2005 6,728,206 +1.71% 100
2000 6,111,190 +2.78% 99
1995 5,354,739 +2.65% 100
1990 4,544,999 +3.73% 106
1985 4,105,359 +1.78% 109
1980 3,721,665 +2.22% 110
1975 3,318,089 +2.41% 109
1970 2,864,778 +4.02% 111
1965 2,331,451 +4.46% 117
1960 1,891,935 +3.03% 119
1955 1,599,497 +4.00% 120
1950 1,289,236 – 127

Population forecast for Israel

UN medium-variant projection: 13.1 million in 2050 (+35.7% from 2026), 19.7 million in 2100.

YearPopulationYearly changeWorld rank
2030 10,175,954 +1.33% 96
2035 10,858,122 +1.29% 93
2040 11,581,474 +1.30% 91
2045 12,342,062 +1.25% 90
2050 13,092,722 +1.18% 89
2060 14,594,770 +1.01% 88
2070 15,999,338 +0.90% 85
2080 17,373,659 +0.83% 83
2090 18,667,496 +0.63% 79
2100 19,747,040 +0.49% 77

Largest cities in Israel

Urban area in 2026: the whole built-up city, measured the same way for every country (UN, 2025). * UN projection. Largest cities in the world

#CityPopulation 2026
1 Tel Aviv 2,676,126
2 Jerusalem (capital) 931,042
3 Haifa 491,971
4 Modiin-Maccabim-Reut 290,875
5 Ashdod 290,394
6 Nazareth 272,639
7 Netanya 263,552
8 Rehovot 252,591
9 Beersheba 216,693
10 Rosh HaAyin 113,757

Age structure

Median age 29.3. 12.8% are 65 or older, 15.7% by 2050; 26.9% are under 15.

Israel, 2026 Men 2026 Women 2026 2050 (projection)
100+: men 0.0% 100+: women 0.0% 100+ 95-99: men 0.1% 95-99: women 0.1% 90-94: men 0.2% 90-94: women 0.3% 90-94 85-89: men 0.4% 85-89: women 0.6% 80-84: men 0.7% 80-84: women 0.9% 80-84 75-79: men 1.2% 75-79: women 1.5% 70-74: men 1.5% 70-74: women 1.8% 70-74 65-69: men 1.7% 65-69: women 1.9% 60-64: men 1.9% 60-64: women 2.0% 60-64 55-59: men 2.2% 55-59: women 2.3% 50-54: men 2.6% 50-54: women 2.7% 50-54 45-49: men 2.8% 45-49: women 2.8% 40-44: men 2.9% 40-44: women 3.0% 40-44 35-39: men 3.1% 35-39: women 3.0% 30-34: men 3.2% 30-34: women 3.1% 30-34 25-29: men 3.5% 25-29: women 3.4% 20-24: men 3.9% 20-24: women 3.8% 20-24 15-19: men 4.2% 15-19: women 4.0% 10-14: men 4.5% 10-14: women 4.3% 10-14 5-9: men 4.7% 5-9: women 4.4% 0-4: men 4.6% 0-4: women 4.4% 0-4

Share of the total population in each age group (%)

Births per woman

2.73 in 2026; about 2.1 keeps a population stable without migration.

Fertility rate, Israel
  • UN estimate
  • UN projection
1.9 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearFertility rate
19504.57
19514.67
19524.74
19534.72
19544.34
19554.39
19564.44
19574.38
19584.33
19594.36
19604.37
19614.15
19624.09
19634.09
19644.16
19654.13
19663.96
19673.82
19683.71
19693.68
19703.79
19713.85
19723.80
19733.61
19743.64
19753.61
19763.62
19773.47
19783.25
19793.20
19803.15
19813.07
19823.13
19833.14
19843.08
19853.04
19862.99
19872.92
19882.90
19892.84
19902.84
19912.83
19922.87
19932.87
19942.84
19952.82
19962.86
19972.88
19982.92
19992.89
20002.92
20012.87
20022.88
20032.92
20042.85
20052.79
20062.83
20072.85
20082.90
20092.94
20103.03
20113.01
20123.05
20133.04
20143.08
20153.09
20163.11
20173.12
20183.10
20193.03
20202.94
20213.02
20222.94
20232.83
2024 *2.78
2025 *2.75
2026 *2.73
2027 *2.70
2028 *2.68
2029 *2.66
2030 *2.64
2031 *2.62
2032 *2.61
2033 *2.58
2034 *2.56
2035 *2.54
2036 *2.53
2037 *2.51
2038 *2.49
2039 *2.47
2040 *2.46
2041 *2.44
2042 *2.42
2043 *2.41
2044 *2.39
2045 *2.37
2046 *2.36
2047 *2.35
2048 *2.34
2049 *2.33
2050 *2.31
2051 *2.30
2052 *2.29
2053 *2.28
2054 *2.26
2055 *2.25
2056 *2.24
2057 *2.23
2058 *2.21
2059 *2.20
2060 *2.19
2061 *2.18
2062 *2.17
2063 *2.15
2064 *2.15
2065 *2.14
2066 *2.13
2067 *2.12
2068 *2.11
2069 *2.10
2070 *2.09
2071 *2.08
2072 *2.08
2073 *2.07
2074 *2.06
2075 *2.05
2076 *2.04
2077 *2.03
2078 *2.03
2079 *2.02
2080 *2.02
2081 *2.01
2082 *2.00
2083 *1.99
2084 *1.99
2085 *1.98
2086 *1.98
2087 *1.97
2088 *1.96
2089 *1.96
2090 *1.95
2091 *1.95
2092 *1.95
2093 *1.94
2094 *1.93
2095 *1.93
2096 *1.92
2097 *1.92
2098 *1.92
2099 *1.91
2100 *1.91

* UN projection

Births and deaths each year

Births outnumber deaths throughout the projection.

Births and deaths, Israel
  • Births
  • Deaths
  • UN estimate
  • UN projection
227k145k 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearBirthsDeaths
195047,5087,417
195149,5749,119
195251,4809,886
195352,40311,018
195449,21811,502
195550,79010,778
195652,41812,321
195752,85113,059
195853,22812,176
195954,70112,488
196055,79312,323
196154,06913,105
196254,66014,268
196356,46914,889
196459,70915,583
196561,71015,392
196662,14315,735
196763,08116,669
196864,61817,693
196968,18118,470
197075,02519,597
197180,75619,950
197284,89921,551
197384,70122,482
197488,80223,386
197591,30124,158
197694,27823,252
197792,81924,347
197889,18424,401
197990,03725,017
198090,47125,786
198189,76025,593
198292,88026,841
198394,70426,005
198493,75525,869
198593,86525,747
198693,16026,764
198791,79226,308
198892,10525,878
198991,25824,967
199092,62224,853
199197,85127,713
1992103,96130,071
1993106,60729,751
1994108,32430,495
1995110,97731,797
1996113,51331,676
1997117,65432,757
1998123,37433,949
1999125,52634,209
2000131,44134,371
2001132,98834,524
2002136,56735,615
2003141,06335,922
2004139,68835,472
2005139,01236,452
2006142,80136,127
2007146,00336,938
2008150,41236,774
2009154,21236,140
2010159,95236,915
2011160,67238,513
2012164,23339,904
2013164,97639,726
2014168,97941,013
2015171,25542,802
2016174,19042,485
2017176,49543,445
2018177,00443,643
2019174,77245,069
2020171,03447,643
2021177,69249,411
2022174,98249,681
2023172,31251,294
2024 *171,56651,770
2025 *171,39052,954
2026 *171,92353,826
2027 *172,67954,624
2028 *173,65855,504
2029 *174,92056,361
2030 *176,68557,306
2031 *178,90758,284
2032 *181,69059,404
2033 *183,52860,540
2034 *185,76461,724
2035 *188,01062,978
2036 *190,70464,198
2037 *192,95665,549
2038 *195,58266,749
2039 *198,04367,903
2040 *200,40269,022
2041 *202,65070,151
2042 *204,60971,201
2043 *206,34872,208
2044 *207,63973,214
2045 *208,99374,140
2046 *209,89875,084
2047 *210,69176,008
2048 *211,38976,914
2049 *211,77277,682
2050 *211,89778,544
2051 *211,93979,470
2052 *211,92180,370
2053 *211,55781,403
2054 *211,39982,383
2055 *211,53283,384
2056 *211,50084,432
2057 *211,34885,582
2058 *211,35686,827
2059 *211,32088,117
2060 *211,63389,404
2061 *212,25590,754
2062 *212,82992,007
2063 *213,56293,203
2064 *214,74094,545
2065 *215,59595,771
2066 *217,06397,073
2067 *218,21598,239
2068 *219,08499,428
2069 *220,228100,682
2070 *221,507101,810
2071 *222,903102,801
2072 *224,091103,811
2073 *224,698104,879
2074 *225,304105,864
2075 *225,901106,767
2076 *226,302107,657
2077 *226,602108,700
2078 *227,281109,534
2079 *227,824110,507
2080 *228,294111,507
2081 *228,354112,538
2082 *228,182113,485
2083 *228,021114,612
2084 *227,884115,811
2085 *227,809117,020
2086 *227,772118,323
2087 *227,412119,677
2088 *226,966121,110
2089 *226,670122,667
2090 *226,202124,299
2091 *226,219125,927
2092 *226,024127,790
2093 *225,889129,725
2094 *225,845131,879
2095 *225,768133,901
2096 *226,072135,986
2097 *226,100138,058
2098 *226,466140,328
2099 *226,603142,356
2100 *226,746144,787

* UN projection

Economy of Israel

GDP by country →
GDP 2026
$747 billion 25th largest economy
GDP per person
$72,441 US$, market rates
GDP per person (PPP)
Int$ 60,100 at purchasing power parity
Economic growth
+4.5% real GDP
Inflation
1.8% consumer prices
Unemployment
3.1% of the labour force
Government debt
68.8% of GDP
Share of world GDP
0.6%
GDP of Israel, current US dollars
  • IMF estimate
  • IMF projection
967B 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearGDP, US$
199060,821,000,000
199168,994,000,000
199277,096,000,000
199377,486,000,000
199488,451,000,000
1995105,076,000,000
1996114,751,000,000
1997119,070,000,000
1998120,024,000,000
1999120,914,000,000
2000135,841,000,000
2001134,379,000,000
2002124,603,000,000
2003130,806,000,000
2004139,293,000,000
2005146,592,000,000
2006157,908,000,000
2007183,372,000,000
2008219,700,000,000
2009211,898,000,000
2010238,018,000,000
2011266,342,000,000
2012261,811,000,000
2013296,583,000,000
2014312,872,000,000
2015301,316,000,000
2016319,474,000,000
2017355,577,000,000
2018373,833,000,000
2019397,603,000,000
2020409,158,000,000
2021486,089,000,000
2022520,288,000,000
2023508,497,000,000
2024542,254,000,000
2025616,560,000,000
2026 *746,982,000,000
2027 *799,798,000,000
2028 *839,962,000,000
2029 *880,467,000,000
2030 *922,638,000,000
2031 *966,589,000,000

* IMF projection

Source: International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook (October 2026). 2026 and later are IMF projections. GDP per capita by country · Richest countries

CO₂ emissions of Israel

CO₂ by country →
CO₂ emissions 2024
52.6 million tonnes 57th largest emitter
Per person
5.61 t world: 4.73 t
Share of world CO₂
0.14% 0.12% of its people
Change since 1990
+47% −7% since 2005
CO₂ emissions of Israel, million tonnes a year
53 2024
› Show the numbers as a table
YearCO₂, million tonnes
19501.67
19512.92
19523.66
19534.04
19544.33
19554.82
19564.79
19575.17
19585.54
19595.60
19606.46
19617.06
19627.93
19638.20
19649.14
196512.93
196613.58
196713.53
196813.79
196914.80
197016.56
197116.22
197216.89
197319.26
197419.37
197519.54
197619.50
197719.77
197821.03
197920.86
198020.98
198121.02
198223.86
198323.71
198423.50
198524.61
198626.35
198727.07
198829.70
198931.39
199035.82
199136.15
199242.08
199344.23
199447.48
199549.87
199651.94
199754.87
199856.01
199954.76
200059.52
200163.02
200259.30
200362.41
200458.68
200556.53
200662.15
200762.80
200867.98
200963.86
201068.29
201168.59
201274.78
201363.09
201460.28
201562.94
201661.16
201758.85
201859.99
201958.95
202059.28
202158.95
202262.27
202355.38
202452.64

By source, 2024

  • Gas38.8%
  • Oil38.5%
  • Coal19.1%
  • Cement3.5%
  • Flaring0.1%

Fossil fuels and industry, territorial; Global Carbon Budget via Our World in Data (CC BY 4.0). CO₂ per capita by country · Historical emissions

Compare with Asia

CountryPopulation 2026Growth
Israel 9.6 million +1.36%
China 1.41 billion −0.22%
Indonesia 288 million +0.74%
Pakistan 259 million +1.59%
Bangladesh 178 million +1.19%
Japan 122 million −0.56%
Philippines 118 million +0.79%
Vietnam 102 million +0.55%
Iran 93.2 million +0.76%

All 237 countries · Fertility rate by country · Birth rate by country · Median age by country · Life expectancy by country · Population growth rate by country · Population density by country · Largest countries by area · Death rate by country · Infant mortality rate by country · Elderly population by country · Net migration rate by country · Urban population by country · Sex ratio by country

Air quality in Israel today

Hourly AQI and a 48-hour forecast for Jerusalem.

See air quality →

Questions

What is the population of Israel in 2026?

9,647,689 on 1 July 2026, according to the UN's World Population Prospects 2024 (medium-variant projection). That is 9.6 million people, +1.37% on 2025.

Is Israel's population growing or shrinking?

Growing: 130,509 more people in 2026 than in 2025, with 471 births and 147 deaths a day and net migration of +13,023 a year.

When will Israel's population peak?

Not this century on the UN's medium projection: 13.1 million in 2050 and 19.7 million in 2100, still rising.

What is the fertility rate in Israel?

2.73 births per woman in 2026. A population replaces itself at about 2.1.

How many babies are born in Israel every day?

About 471 a day (172 thousand in 2026), against about 147 deaths a day.

What is the life expectancy in Israel?

82.9 years at birth in 2026: 84.9 for women and 80.8 for men, against a world average of 73.8.

How many men and women live in Israel?

About 4.8 million men and 4.8 million women in 2026, or 99.3 men for every 100 women.

What is the population density of Israel?

446 people per km² of land in 2026, on a total area of 20,770 km². The world average is 64.

What was the population of Israel in 2000?

6,111,190 (6.1 million), the UN estimate for 1 July 2000. It has grown by 58% since, to 9.6 million in 2026.

What will the population of Israel be in 2050?

About 13.1 million on the UN's medium projection (13,092,722), +35.7% from 2026; 19.7 million by 2100.

What are the largest cities in Israel?

Tel Aviv (2.7 million), Jerusalem (931 thousand), Haifa (492 thousand), Modiin-Maccabim-Reut (291 thousand), Ashdod (290 thousand). UN figures for 2026, counting each city’s whole built-up area.

What is the GDP of Israel in 2026?

$747 billion at current prices, the 25th largest economy in the world, on the IMF’s World Economic Outlook (October 2026) figures; real growth of +4.5%.

What is Israel's GDP per capita?

$72,441 per person at market exchange rates in 2026, or Int$ 60,100 at purchasing power parity, which adjusts for local prices.

How much CO₂ does Israel emit?

52.6 million tonnes from fossil fuels and industry in 2024, 5.61 t per person and 0.14% of the world total; gas is the largest source (39%).

Source and method

United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2024). World Population Prospects 2024, medium variant. Figures for 1950–2023 are UN estimates; later years are the medium-variant projection, which assumes fertility, mortality and migration follow their most likely paths. National statistics offices publish their own counts, which can differ. Reuse under CC BY 3.0 IGO. How we use the data.