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Population · Oceania

Kiribati population 2026

Right now · estimate

Kiribati population right now

139,117

Births today
0
Deaths today
0
Births this year
2,828
Births minus deaths this year
+2,005

Kiribati has an estimated 138,445 people on 1 July 2026, the UN's projection, 1,957 more than a year earlier (+1.43%). It is the 193rd most populous country in the world. It is projected to keep growing until 2099, peaking at 223 thousand, then decline to 223 thousand by 2100.

UN projection The counter interpolates the UN’s 1 July figures to the second; it is an estimate, not a count.

Kiribati in numbers, 2026

Births in 2026
3 thousand 9 a day
Deaths in 2026
981 3 a day
Net migration
−441 more departures than arrivals
Growth rate
+1.41% growing
Fertility rate
3.06per woman above replacement (2.1)
Median age
23.0years world: 31.1
Life expectancy
66.9years
Aged 65 and over
4.5% 7.4% by 2050

Land, people and health

Capital
Tarawa
Area
811 km² 187th largest of 237
Population density
191per km² 77th most crowded
Urban population
64.3% 77.2% by 2050
Men and women
67 thousand / 71 thousand 94.7 men per 100 women
Life expectancy, women
68.6years men: 64.9 years
Infant mortality
41.3per 1,000 births under-5: 52.3
Birth rate
24.3per 1,000 death rate: 7.1
Net migration rate
−3.2per 1,000 net departures

Population of Kiribati, 1950–2100

Projected peak: 2099, 223 thousand. By 2050: 183 thousand (+31.9% from today).

Population of Kiribati
  • UN estimate
  • UN projection
223k 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearPopulation
195037,846
195138,622
195239,426
195340,264
195441,132
195542,041
195642,991
195743,974
195844,986
195946,044
196047,157
196148,323
196249,538
196350,792
196452,088
196553,439
196654,425
196754,996
196855,529
196956,360
197057,510
197158,652
197259,778
197360,824
197461,219
197560,987
197660,661
197760,267
197859,864
197960,172
198061,148
198162,121
198263,134
198364,169
198465,228
198566,496
198668,060
198769,732
198871,426
198973,147
199074,854
199176,366
199277,641
199378,841
199480,021
199581,234
199682,622
199784,147
199885,658
199987,126
200088,613
200190,335
200292,264
200394,175
200496,085
200598,036
2006100,018
2007102,068
2008104,222
2009106,467
2010108,704
2011110,647
2012112,284
2013113,838
2014115,326
2015116,815
2016118,478
2017120,274
2018122,084
2019123,920
2020126,099
2021128,377
2022130,469
2023132,530
2024 *134,518
2025 *136,488
2026 *138,445
2027 *140,399
2028 *142,326
2029 *144,227
2030 *146,126
2031 *148,024
2032 *149,907
2033 *151,763
2034 *153,599
2035 *155,440
2036 *157,310
2037 *159,186
2038 *161,045
2039 *162,889
2040 *164,700
2041 *166,500
2042 *168,326
2043 *170,175
2044 *172,009
2045 *173,812
2046 *175,618
2047 *177,388
2048 *179,148
2049 *180,911
2050 *182,621
2051 *184,260
2052 *185,862
2053 *187,422
2054 *188,938
2055 *190,441
2056 *191,925
2057 *193,388
2058 *194,809
2059 *196,193
2060 *197,513
2061 *198,756
2062 *199,944
2063 *201,118
2064 *202,276
2065 *203,402
2066 *204,492
2067 *205,554
2068 *206,592
2069 *207,553
2070 *208,468
2071 *209,365
2072 *210,218
2073 *211,034
2074 *211,839
2075 *212,626
2076 *213,381
2077 *214,082
2078 *214,758
2079 *215,440
2080 *216,097
2081 *216,717
2082 *217,314
2083 *217,899
2084 *218,460
2085 *218,987
2086 *219,476
2087 *219,946
2088 *220,390
2089 *220,781
2090 *221,156
2091 *221,524
2092 *221,832
2093 *222,069
2094 *222,268
2095 *222,420
2096 *222,523
2097 *222,594
2098 *222,634
2099 *222,649
2100 *222,645

* UN projection

Population of Kiribati by year

89 thousand in 2000, 138 thousand in 2026. Every year for the last decade, then every five years to 1950. * UN projection; earlier years are UN estimates.

YearPopulationYearly changeWorld rank
2026* 138,445 +1.43% 193
2025* 136,488 +1.46% 193
2024* 134,518 +1.50% 193
2023 132,530 +1.58% 193
2022 130,469 +1.63% 193
2021 128,377 +1.81% 193
2020 126,099 +1.76% 193
2019 123,920 +1.50% 193
2018 122,084 +1.50% 193
2017 120,274 +1.52% 193
2016 118,478 +1.42% 193
2015 116,815 +1.29% 193
2010 108,704 +2.10% 195
2005 98,036 +2.03% 198
2000 88,613 +1.71% 199
1995 81,234 +1.52% 199
1990 74,854 +2.33% 199
1985 66,496 +1.94% 200
1980 61,148 +1.62% 203
1975 60,987 −0.38% 200
1970 57,510 +2.04% 200
1965 53,439 +2.59% 197
1960 47,157 +2.42% 199
1955 42,041 +2.21% 199
1950 37,846 – 200

Population forecast for Kiribati

UN medium-variant projection: 183 thousand in 2050 (+31.9% from 2026), 223 thousand in 2100.

YearPopulationYearly changeWorld rank
2030 146,126 +1.32% 193
2035 155,440 +1.20% 193
2040 164,700 +1.11% 193
2045 173,812 +1.05% 193
2050 182,621 +0.95% 191
2060 197,513 +0.67% 190
2070 208,468 +0.44% 190
2080 216,097 +0.30% 190
2090 221,156 +0.17% 187
2100 222,645 −0.00% 187

Age structure

Median age 23.0. 4.5% are 65 or older, 7.4% by 2050; 34.0% are under 15.

Kiribati, 2026 Men 2026 Women 2026 2050 (projection)
100+: men 0.0% 100+: women 0.0% 100+ 95-99: men 0.0% 95-99: women 0.0% 90-94: men 0.0% 90-94: women 0.0% 90-94 85-89: men 0.0% 85-89: women 0.1% 80-84: men 0.1% 80-84: women 0.3% 80-84 75-79: men 0.3% 75-79: women 0.5% 70-74: men 0.5% 70-74: women 0.7% 70-74 65-69: men 0.9% 65-69: women 1.2% 60-64: men 1.4% 60-64: women 1.8% 60-64 55-59: men 1.6% 55-59: women 2.0% 50-54: men 1.7% 50-54: women 2.0% 50-54 45-49: men 2.2% 45-49: women 2.5% 40-44: men 2.8% 40-44: women 3.2% 40-44 35-39: men 3.3% 35-39: women 3.6% 30-34: men 3.8% 30-34: women 4.0% 30-34 25-29: men 4.1% 25-29: women 4.1% 20-24: men 3.9% 20-24: women 3.9% 20-24 15-19: men 4.8% 15-19: women 5.0% 10-14: men 5.5% 10-14: women 5.4% 10-14 5-9: men 5.8% 5-9: women 5.6% 0-4: men 6.0% 0-4: women 5.7% 0-4

Share of the total population in each age group (%)

Births per woman

3.06 in 2026; about 2.1 keeps a population stable without migration.

Fertility rate, Kiribati
  • UN estimate
  • UN projection
1.9 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearFertility rate
19506.13
19516.17
19526.21
19536.26
19546.30
19556.32
19566.34
19576.36
19586.38
19596.40
19606.44
19616.48
19626.42
19636.35
19646.29
19656.26
19666.22
19676.11
19685.98
19695.85
19705.71
19715.55
19725.37
19735.20
19745.09
19755.02
19764.96
19774.96
19784.97
19794.97
19804.96
19814.96
19824.95
19834.91
19844.91
19854.91
19864.87
19874.81
19884.73
19894.69
19904.67
19914.64
19924.57
19934.49
19944.44
19954.42
19964.43
19974.37
19984.29
19994.19
20004.07
20013.96
20023.81
20033.70
20043.73
20053.76
20063.82
20073.86
20083.90
20093.91
20103.90
20113.88
20123.77
20133.64
20143.52
20153.44
20163.38
20173.34
20183.32
20193.29
20203.25
20213.22
20223.18
20233.15
2024 *3.12
2025 *3.09
2026 *3.06
2027 *3.03
2028 *3.00
2029 *2.97
2030 *2.94
2031 *2.92
2032 *2.89
2033 *2.87
2034 *2.84
2035 *2.81
2036 *2.79
2037 *2.77
2038 *2.75
2039 *2.72
2040 *2.69
2041 *2.67
2042 *2.64
2043 *2.62
2044 *2.60
2045 *2.58
2046 *2.56
2047 *2.54
2048 *2.52
2049 *2.50
2050 *2.48
2051 *2.47
2052 *2.45
2053 *2.44
2054 *2.42
2055 *2.40
2056 *2.38
2057 *2.37
2058 *2.36
2059 *2.34
2060 *2.32
2061 *2.31
2062 *2.30
2063 *2.29
2064 *2.27
2065 *2.26
2066 *2.25
2067 *2.24
2068 *2.23
2069 *2.21
2070 *2.20
2071 *2.19
2072 *2.18
2073 *2.17
2074 *2.16
2075 *2.15
2076 *2.14
2077 *2.13
2078 *2.12
2079 *2.11
2080 *2.10
2081 *2.09
2082 *2.08
2083 *2.07
2084 *2.06
2085 *2.06
2086 *2.05
2087 *2.04
2088 *2.03
2089 *2.02
2090 *2.01
2091 *2.01
2092 *2.00
2093 *1.99
2094 *1.98
2095 *1.98
2096 *1.97
2097 *1.96
2098 *1.96
2099 *1.95
2100 *1.95

* UN projection

Births and deaths each year

Births outnumber deaths throughout the projection.

Births and deaths, Kiribati
  • Births
  • Deaths
  • UN estimate
  • UN projection
2.9k2.6k 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearBirthsDeaths
19501,641883
19511,680891
19521,718897
19531,761903
19541,801908
19551,838912
19561,874915
19571,914916
19581,953915
19591,998913
19602,051911
19612,107908
19622,134900
19632,163890
19642,196879
19652,246869
19662,297860
19672,265848
19682,225833
19692,183817
19702,189801
19712,192787
19722,182776
19732,172763
19742,184754
19752,162738
19762,147721
19772,153726
19782,166687
19792,178670
19802,252681
19812,322688
19822,391694
19832,446699
19842,515703
19852,586705
19862,641707
19872,688707
19882,727704
19892,773701
19902,824698
19912,868693
19922,857683
19932,833673
19942,833665
19952,842659
19962,872655
19972,872651
19982,858647
19992,829643
20002,791638
20012,757636
20022,714640
20032,692646
20042,776658
20052,861672
20062,974689
20073,097704
20083,213720
20093,309736
20103,397753
20113,477768
20123,458780
20133,420791
20143,381803
20153,371816
20163,378832
20173,401852
20183,432871
20193,448889
20203,449953
20213,4551,047
20223,445923
20233,421934
2024 *3,405950
2025 *3,385965
2026 *3,370981
2027 *3,363998
2028 *3,3631,015
2029 *3,3681,034
2030 *3,3761,054
2031 *3,3891,074
2032 *3,4061,096
2033 *3,4221,117
2034 *3,4361,140
2035 *3,4491,163
2036 *3,4671,185
2037 *3,4841,209
2038 *3,4961,233
2039 *3,5051,255
2040 *3,5121,279
2041 *3,5211,304
2042 *3,5311,327
2043 *3,5391,352
2044 *3,5451,375
2045 *3,5531,400
2046 *3,5561,423
2047 *3,5491,447
2048 *3,5401,468
2049 *3,5341,491
2050 *3,5261,514
2051 *3,5201,536
2052 *3,5041,559
2053 *3,4921,582
2054 *3,4741,605
2055 *3,4591,628
2056 *3,4451,651
2057 *3,4381,675
2058 *3,4271,700
2059 *3,4181,728
2060 *3,4051,756
2061 *3,3961,783
2062 *3,3901,810
2063 *3,3811,840
2064 *3,3761,868
2065 *3,3691,896
2066 *3,3611,923
2067 *3,3551,950
2068 *3,3511,976
2069 *3,3412,001
2070 *3,3342,025
2071 *3,3262,048
2072 *3,3142,070
2073 *3,2982,090
2074 *3,2882,112
2075 *3,2782,132
2076 *3,2702,149
2077 *3,2532,165
2078 *3,2372,179
2079 *3,2212,193
2080 *3,2022,208
2081 *3,1812,222
2082 *3,1642,236
2083 *3,1452,251
2084 *3,1272,267
2085 *3,1122,284
2086 *3,0942,300
2087 *3,0742,319
2088 *3,0582,339
2089 *3,0382,358
2090 *3,0172,379
2091 *3,0022,401
2092 *2,9862,423
2093 *2,9702,447
2094 *2,9512,468
2095 *2,9362,489
2096 *2,9212,508
2097 *2,9042,529
2098 *2,8872,546
2099 *2,8732,560
2100 *2,8582,573

* UN projection

Economy of Kiribati

GDP by country →
GDP 2026
$0.4 billion 186th largest economy
GDP per person
$3,058 US$, market rates
GDP per person (PPP)
Int$ 3,933 at purchasing power parity
Economic growth
+3.0% real GDP
Inflation
4.5% consumer prices
Unemployment
– of the labour force
Government debt
7.7% of GDP
Share of world GDP
0.0%
GDP of Kiribati, current US dollars
  • IMF estimate
  • IMF projection
481M 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearGDP, US$
199037,000,000
199141,000,000
199262,000,000
199359,000,000
199467,000,000
199569,000,000
199681,000,000
199780,000,000
199875,000,000
199977,000,000
200075,000,000
200165,000,000
200275,000,000
200397,000,000
2004104,000,000
2005114,000,000
2006112,000,000
2007138,000,000
2008150,000,000
2009142,000,000
2010166,000,000
2011196,000,000
2012207,000,000
2013202,000,000
2014201,000,000
2015192,000,000
2016207,000,000
2017223,000,000
2018234,000,000
2019234,000,000
2020222,000,000
2021286,000,000
2022272,000,000
2023292,000,000
2024343,000,000
2025349,000,000
2026 *402,000,000
2027 *420,000,000
2028 *433,000,000
2029 *449,000,000
2030 *465,000,000
2031 *481,000,000

* IMF projection

Source: International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook (October 2026). 2026 and later are IMF projections. GDP per capita by country · Richest countries

CO₂ emissions of Kiribati

CO₂ by country →
CO₂ emissions 2024
70,000 tonnes 206th largest emitter
Per person
0.54 t world: 4.73 t
Share of world CO₂
0.00% 0.00% of its people
Change since 1990
+227% +50% since 2005
CO₂ emissions of Kiribati, million tonnes a year
0.1 2024
› Show the numbers as a table
YearCO₂, million tonnes
19610.01
19620.01
19630.02
19640.02
19650.01
19660.01
19670.02
19680.03
19690.01
19700.02
19710.03
19720.03
19730.04
19740.03
19750.03
19760.03
19770.02
19780.02
19790.03
19800.03
19810.03
19820.03
19830.02
19840.02
19850.02
19860.02
19870.02
19880.02
19890.02
19900.02
19910.02
19920.03
19930.03
19940.03
19950.03
19960.03
19970.03
19980.03
19990.03
20000.04
20010.03
20020.04
20030.04
20040.04
20050.05
20060.05
20070.05
20080.05
20090.05
20100.06
20110.06
20120.06
20130.06
20140.06
20150.06
20160.06
20170.07
20180.07
20190.07
20200.07
20210.07
20220.07
20230.07
20240.07

Fossil fuels and industry, territorial; Global Carbon Budget via Our World in Data (CC BY 4.0). CO₂ per capita by country · Historical emissions

Compare with Oceania

CountryPopulation 2026Growth
Kiribati 138 thousand +1.41%
Australia 27.2 million +0.91%
Papua New Guinea 10.9 million +1.68%
New Zealand 5.3 million +0.65%
Timor Leste 1.4 million +1.31%
Fiji 937 thousand +0.43%
Solomon Islands 858 thousand +2.30%
Vanuatu 343 thousand +2.16%
New Caledonia 298 thousand +0.83%

All 237 countries · Fertility rate by country · Birth rate by country · Median age by country · Life expectancy by country · Population growth rate by country · Population density by country · Largest countries by area · Death rate by country · Infant mortality rate by country · Elderly population by country · Net migration rate by country · Urban population by country · Sex ratio by country

Questions

What is the population of Kiribati in 2026?

138,445 on 1 July 2026, according to the UN's World Population Prospects 2024 (medium-variant projection). That is 138 thousand people, +1.43% on 2025.

Is Kiribati's population growing or shrinking?

Growing: 1,957 more people in 2026 than in 2025, with 9 births and 3 deaths a day and net migration of −441 a year.

When will Kiribati's population peak?

In 2099, at about 223 thousand, on the UN's medium projection; 223 thousand by 2100.

What is the fertility rate in Kiribati?

3.06 births per woman in 2026. A population replaces itself at about 2.1.

How many babies are born in Kiribati every day?

About 9 a day (3 thousand in 2026), against about 3 deaths a day.

What is the life expectancy in Kiribati?

66.9 years at birth in 2026: 68.6 for women and 64.9 for men, against a world average of 73.8.

How many men and women live in Kiribati?

About 67 thousand men and 71 thousand women in 2026, or 94.7 men for every 100 women.

What is the population density of Kiribati?

191 people per km² of land in 2026, on a total area of 811 km². The world average is 64.

What was the population of Kiribati in 2000?

88,613 (89 thousand), the UN estimate for 1 July 2000. It has grown by 56% since, to 138 thousand in 2026.

What will the population of Kiribati be in 2050?

About 183 thousand on the UN's medium projection (182,621), +31.9% from 2026; 223 thousand by 2100.

What is the GDP of Kiribati in 2026?

$0.4 billion at current prices, the 186th largest economy in the world, on the IMF’s World Economic Outlook (October 2026) figures; real growth of +3.0%.

What is Kiribati's GDP per capita?

$3,058 per person at market exchange rates in 2026, or Int$ 3,933 at purchasing power parity, which adjusts for local prices.

How much CO₂ does Kiribati emit?

70,000 tonnes from fossil fuels and industry in 2024, 0.54 t per person and 0.00% of the world total; oil is the largest source (100%).

Source and method

United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2024). World Population Prospects 2024, medium variant. Figures for 1950–2023 are UN estimates; later years are the medium-variant projection, which assumes fertility, mortality and migration follow their most likely paths. National statistics offices publish their own counts, which can differ. Reuse under CC BY 3.0 IGO. How we use the data.