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Population · Asia

Macao population 2026

Right now · estimate

Macao population right now

723,492

Births today
0
Deaths today
0
Births this year
3,723
Births minus deaths this year
+708

Macao has an estimated 723,188 people on 1 July 2026, the UN's projection, 1,181 more than a year earlier (+0.16%). It is the 168th most populous country in the world. It is projected to keep growing until 2031, peaking at 727 thousand, then decline to 331 thousand by 2100.

UN projection The counter interpolates the UN’s 1 July figures to the second; it is an estimate, not a count.

Macao in numbers, 2026

Births in 2026
4 thousand 12 a day
Deaths in 2026
4 thousand 10 a day
Net migration
+826 more arrivals than departures
Growth rate
+0.23% growing
Fertility rate
0.70per woman below replacement (2.1)
Median age
40.3years world: 31.1
Life expectancy
83.6years
Aged 65 and over
15.9% 34.1% by 2050

Land, people and health

Capital
Macao
Area
33 km² 230th largest of 237
Population density
22,600per km² 2nd most crowded
Urban population
100.0% 100.0% by 2050
Men and women
333 thousand / 391 thousand 85.2 men per 100 women
Life expectancy, women
85.6years men: 81.5 years
Infant mortality
2.4per 1,000 births under-5: 3.2
Birth rate
6.1per 1,000 death rate: 5.0
Net migration rate
+1.1per 1,000 net arrivals

Population of Macao, 1950–2100

Projected peak: 2031, 727 thousand. By 2050: 669 thousand (−7.5% from today).

Population of Macao
  • UN estimate
  • UN projection
331k 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearPopulation
1950196,654
1951200,113
1952200,401
1953199,588
1954197,868
1955195,442
1956192,179
1957188,189
1958183,668
1959178,425
1960173,315
1961173,323
1962177,810
1963182,135
1964225,655
1965265,631
1966262,942
1967260,423
1968257,933
1969255,306
1970257,396
1971263,459
1972273,181
1973250,324
1974221,387
1975223,940
1976227,377
1977231,539
1978236,207
1979241,147
1980246,097
1981252,505
1982261,055
1983270,503
1984280,557
1985291,277
1986302,670
1987314,620
1988326,905
1989339,223
1990351,123
1991362,268
1992372,248
1993381,326
1994390,122
1995398,693
1996407,028
1997415,069
1998422,810
1999430,252
2000437,309
2001445,125
2002456,014
2003469,053
2004482,200
2005495,410
2006508,747
2007522,276
2008535,930
2009549,483
2010562,806
2011575,633
2012587,446
2013598,743
2014610,304
2015622,179
2016634,312
2017646,554
2018658,772
2019670,974
2020683,066
2021694,402
2022704,356
2023713,912
2024 *720,262
2025 *722,007
2026 *723,188
2027 *724,072
2028 *724,248
2029 *725,427
2030 *726,723
2031 *727,318
2032 *727,004
2033 *726,350
2034 *725,552
2035 *723,756
2036 *721,014
2037 *717,562
2038 *713,752
2039 *710,030
2040 *706,891
2041 *703,311
2042 *699,236
2043 *695,298
2044 *691,784
2045 *688,798
2046 *685,274
2047 *680,716
2048 *676,229
2049 *672,520
2050 *668,860
2051 *664,200
2052 *658,651
2053 *652,819
2054 *647,004
2055 *641,236
2056 *635,804
2057 *631,070
2058 *626,220
2059 *619,992
2060 *614,250
2061 *608,730
2062 *602,812
2063 *596,427
2064 *589,188
2065 *583,194
2066 *576,702
2067 *568,730
2068 *560,730
2069 *552,532
2070 *544,455
2071 *536,932
2072 *529,101
2073 *520,893
2074 *512,564
2075 *504,068
2076 *495,716
2077 *487,418
2078 *479,184
2079 *471,389
2080 *463,626
2081 *455,348
2082 *446,998
2083 *438,786
2084 *430,464
2085 *422,204
2086 *414,556
2087 *407,155
2088 *399,698
2089 *392,468
2090 *385,682
2091 *379,598
2092 *373,765
2093 *367,538
2094 *361,516
2095 *355,921
2096 *350,708
2097 *345,982
2098 *341,063
2099 *335,988
2100 *331,168

* UN projection

Population of Macao by year

437 thousand in 2000, 723 thousand in 2026. Every year for the last decade, then every five years to 1950. * UN projection; earlier years are UN estimates.

YearPopulationYearly changeWorld rank
2026* 723,188 +0.16% 168
2025* 722,007 +0.24% 168
2024* 720,262 +0.89% 168
2023 713,912 +1.36% 168
2022 704,356 +1.43% 168
2021 694,402 +1.66% 168
2020 683,066 +1.80% 168
2019 670,974 +1.85% 168
2018 658,772 +1.89% 168
2017 646,554 +1.93% 168
2016 634,312 +1.95% 168
2015 622,179 +1.95% 169
2010 562,806 +2.42% 168
2005 495,410 +2.74% 169
2000 437,309 +1.64% 171
1995 398,693 +2.20% 173
1990 351,123 +3.51% 174
1985 291,277 +3.82% 174
1980 246,097 +2.05% 175
1975 223,940 +1.15% 173
1970 257,396 +0.82% 170
1965 265,631 +17.72% 167
1960 173,315 −2.86% 172
1955 195,442 −1.23% 168
1950 196,654 – 166

Population forecast for Macao

UN medium-variant projection: 669 thousand in 2050 (−7.5% from 2026), 331 thousand in 2100.

YearPopulationYearly changeWorld rank
2030 726,723 +0.18% 168
2035 723,756 −0.25% 169
2040 706,891 −0.44% 171
2045 688,798 −0.43% 171
2050 668,860 −0.54% 171
2060 614,250 −0.93% 173
2070 544,455 −1.46% 175
2080 463,626 −1.65% 179
2090 385,682 −1.73% 181
2100 331,168 −1.43% 184

Largest cities in Macao

City proper, not the wider metro area; latest figure in GeoNames cities15000 (CC BY 4.0), so years differ by city. Largest cities in the world

#CityPopulation
1 Macau (capital) 649,335
2 Taipa 112,051
3 Sé 52,200
4 Luhuan 36,384
5 Zhuojiacun 24,000
6 Lai Chi Van 22,125

Age structure

Median age 40.3. 15.9% are 65 or older, 34.1% by 2050; 13.4% are under 15.

Macao, 2026 Men 2026 Women 2026 2050 (projection)
100+: men 0.0% 100+: women 0.0% 100+ 95-99: men 0.0% 95-99: women 0.1% 90-94: men 0.1% 90-94: women 0.2% 90-94 85-89: men 0.2% 85-89: women 0.3% 80-84: men 0.6% 80-84: women 0.6% 80-84 75-79: men 1.4% 75-79: women 1.4% 70-74: men 2.3% 70-74: women 2.5% 70-74 65-69: men 2.9% 65-69: women 3.3% 60-64: men 2.9% 60-64: women 3.9% 60-64 55-59: men 2.5% 55-59: women 3.9% 50-54: men 3.3% 50-54: women 4.2% 50-54 45-49: men 3.0% 45-49: women 3.9% 40-44: men 4.1% 40-44: women 5.0% 40-44 35-39: men 4.7% 35-39: women 5.5% 30-34: men 3.8% 30-34: women 4.5% 30-34 25-29: men 3.0% 25-29: women 3.7% 20-24: men 2.2% 20-24: women 2.5% 20-24 15-19: men 2.1% 15-19: women 2.1% 10-14: men 2.8% 10-14: women 2.6% 10-14 5-9: men 2.4% 5-9: women 2.3% 0-4: men 1.7% 0-4: women 1.6% 0-4

Share of the total population in each age group (%)

Births per woman

0.70 in 2026; about 2.1 keeps a population stable without migration. Below 2.1 since 1987.

Fertility rate, Macao
  • UN estimate
  • UN projection
1.1 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearFertility rate
19505.55
19515.51
19525.46
19535.40
19545.34
19555.26
19565.18
19575.09
19585.00
19594.93
19604.96
19614.67
19624.39
19634.23
19643.94
19653.62
19663.32
19673.01
19682.61
19692.31
19702.08
19711.99
19721.94
19731.84
19741.73
19751.55
19761.43
19771.39
19781.42
19791.58
19801.73
19811.85
19821.99
19832.10
19842.14
19852.24
19862.19
19872.06
19881.86
19891.81
19901.71
19911.61
19921.55
19931.47
19941.43
19951.37
19961.29
19971.21
19981.11
19991.02
20000.93
20010.85
20020.81
20030.80
20040.80
20050.86
20060.92
20070.97
20080.98
20091.00
20101.05
20111.13
20121.19
20131.15
20141.22
20151.14
20161.14
20171.02
20180.92
20190.94
20200.86
20210.77
20220.66
20230.66
2024 *0.68
2025 *0.69
2026 *0.70
2027 *0.71
2028 *0.72
2029 *0.73
2030 *0.74
2031 *0.75
2032 *0.76
2033 *0.77
2034 *0.78
2035 *0.79
2036 *0.80
2037 *0.81
2038 *0.82
2039 *0.82
2040 *0.83
2041 *0.84
2042 *0.85
2043 *0.86
2044 *0.87
2045 *0.87
2046 *0.88
2047 *0.89
2048 *0.89
2049 *0.90
2050 *0.91
2051 *0.91
2052 *0.92
2053 *0.93
2054 *0.94
2055 *0.94
2056 *0.95
2057 *0.95
2058 *0.96
2059 *0.96
2060 *0.97
2061 *0.98
2062 *0.98
2063 *0.99
2064 *0.99
2065 *1.00
2066 *1.00
2067 *1.01
2068 *1.02
2069 *1.02
2070 *1.03
2071 *1.03
2072 *1.04
2073 *1.05
2074 *1.05
2075 *1.06
2076 *1.06
2077 *1.07
2078 *1.07
2079 *1.08
2080 *1.08
2081 *1.08
2082 *1.09
2083 *1.09
2084 *1.10
2085 *1.10
2086 *1.10
2087 *1.11
2088 *1.11
2089 *1.12
2090 *1.12
2091 *1.12
2092 *1.13
2093 *1.13
2094 *1.14
2095 *1.14
2096 *1.14
2097 *1.15
2098 *1.15
2099 *1.15
2100 *1.15

* UN projection

Births and deaths each year

Deaths are projected to outnumber births from 2030.

Births and deaths, Macao
  • Births
  • Deaths
  • UN estimate
  • UN projection
1.5k6.4k 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearBirthsDeaths
19509,3602,174
19519,3042,253
19528,9972,237
19538,6602,188
19548,3062,120
19557,9102,052
19567,4782,011
19577,0221,820
19586,5531,735
19596,1011,669
19605,7781,639
19615,1341,576
19624,7861,547
19634,5891,522
19644,2651,511
19654,3251,707
19663,9471,603
19673,6081,530
19683,1511,471
19692,8361,467
19702,6411,444
19712,6511,443
19722,9811,359
19733,6711,244
19747792,509
19759332,340
19761,1232,146
19771,4182,094
19781,8301,977
19792,5081,870
19803,3581,770
19814,2861,670
19825,1521,634
19835,9151,669
19846,4721,701
19857,1571,688
19867,3891,700
19877,3261,721
19886,9581,712
19897,0601,657
19906,9431,651
19916,7941,685
19926,6451,667
19936,3291,663
19946,1331,732
19955,8201,728
19965,4371,872
19975,0551,760
19984,6361,779
19994,2421,790
20003,8491,816
20013,4781,831
20023,3361,864
20033,3471,927
20043,4251,977
20053,7522,051
20064,1062,108
20074,4442,162
20084,6812,218
20094,9452,250
20105,4522,326
20116,1492,373
20126,7872,419
20136,7172,448
20147,3542,485
20157,0212,516
20167,1542,600
20176,5132,695
20186,0012,729
20196,1672,898
20205,7082,600
20215,2043,067
20224,5164,060
20234,5153,423
2024 *4,6003,426
2025 *4,5313,502
2026 *4,4373,593
2027 *4,3313,702
2028 *4,2113,830
2029 *4,0713,975
2030 *3,9584,138
2031 *3,8244,318
2032 *3,6864,514
2033 *3,5424,718
2034 *3,4374,934
2035 *3,3345,155
2036 *3,2505,391
2037 *3,1715,626
2038 *3,1175,872
2039 *3,0716,117
2040 *3,0716,363
2041 *3,0916,601
2042 *3,1186,839
2043 *3,1647,067
2044 *3,2147,285
2045 *3,2567,488
2046 *3,2977,672
2047 *3,3107,852
2048 *3,2948,008
2049 *3,2768,150
2050 *3,2428,293
2051 *3,1908,417
2052 *3,1128,530
2053 *3,0238,624
2054 *2,9298,719
2055 *2,8338,795
2056 *2,7408,871
2057 *2,6568,931
2058 *2,5978,997
2059 *2,5329,067
2060 *2,4539,135
2061 *2,4179,206
2062 *2,3599,264
2063 *2,3239,334
2064 *2,2679,399
2065 *2,2249,476
2066 *2,2109,551
2067 *2,1679,632
2068 *2,1339,719
2069 *2,1079,809
2070 *2,0779,903
2071 *2,0649,984
2072 *2,06210,065
2073 *2,05310,135
2074 *2,05310,198
2075 *2,05010,255
2076 *2,04910,317
2077 *2,04910,375
2078 *2,04510,406
2079 *2,04410,410
2080 *2,04910,404
2081 *2,04110,373
2082 *2,02210,305
2083 *2,00410,199
2084 *1,98010,059
2085 *1,9509,878
2086 *1,9159,672
2087 *1,8909,438
2088 *1,8529,182
2089 *1,8178,902
2090 *1,7808,614
2091 *1,7488,324
2092 *1,7268,038
2093 *1,6967,765
2094 *1,6547,499
2095 *1,6267,257
2096 *1,5947,038
2097 *1,5766,841
2098 *1,5596,666
2099 *1,5366,509
2100 *1,5156,359

* UN projection

Economy of Macao

GDP by country →
GDP 2026
$54.7 billion 97th largest economy
GDP per person
$77,049 US$, market rates
GDP per person (PPP)
Int$ 141,442 at purchasing power parity
Economic growth
+3.3% real GDP
Inflation
1.8% consumer prices
Unemployment
1.7% of the labour force
Government debt
0.0% of GDP
Share of world GDP
0.0%
GDP of Macao, current US dollars
  • IMF estimate
  • IMF projection
69.8B 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearGDP, US$
20016,860,000,000
20027,372,000,000
20038,247,000,000
200410,643,000,000
200512,160,000,000
200614,874,000,000
200718,440,000,000
200821,027,000,000
200921,589,000,000
201028,244,000,000
201136,847,000,000
201243,193,000,000
201351,559,000,000
201454,931,000,000
201544,941,000,000
201644,965,000,000
201750,297,000,000
201855,076,000,000
201955,025,000,000
202025,280,000,000
202130,634,000,000
202224,930,000,000
202345,627,000,000
202449,467,000,000
202552,061,000,000
2026 *54,656,000,000
2027 *57,839,000,000
2028 *60,882,000,000
2029 *63,698,000,000
2030 *66,811,000,000
2031 *69,751,000,000

* IMF projection

Source: International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook (October 2026). 2026 and later are IMF projections. GDP per capita by country · Richest countries

CO₂ emissions of Macao

CO₂ by country →
CO₂ emissions 2024
1.1 million tonnes 165th largest emitter
Per person
1.47 t world: 4.73 t
Share of world CO₂
0.00% 0.01% of its people
Change since 1990
+17% −37% since 2005
CO₂ emissions of Macao, million tonnes a year
1.1 2024
› Show the numbers as a table
YearCO₂, million tonnes
19540.02
19550.02
19560.03
19570.03
19580.03
19590.04
19600.05
19610.07
19620.10
19630.11
19640.13
19650.13
19660.15
19670.17
19680.17
19690.17
19700.20
19710.23
19720.23
19730.22
19740.27
19750.30
19760.25
19770.31
19780.41
19790.41
19800.53
19810.54
19820.48
19830.68
19840.60
19850.73
19860.88
19870.97
19880.96
19891.03
19900.90
19910.97
19920.98
19931.10
19941.18
19951.12
19961.30
19971.37
19981.44
19991.43
20001.53
20011.56
20021.39
20031.42
20041.58
20051.68
20061.46
20071.36
20081.13
20091.89
20101.24
20111.29
20121.13
20130.99
20141.29
20151.77
20161.78
20171.93
20181.24
20191.21
20201.03
20211.03
20221.05
20231.04
20241.06

By source, 2024

  • Oil81.1%
  • Gas18.9%

Fossil fuels and industry, territorial; Global Carbon Budget via Our World in Data (CC BY 4.0). CO₂ per capita by country · Historical emissions

Compare with Asia

CountryPopulation 2026Growth
Macao 723 thousand +0.23%
China 1.41 billion −0.22%
Indonesia 288 million +0.74%
Pakistan 259 million +1.59%
Bangladesh 178 million +1.19%
Japan 122 million −0.56%
Philippines 118 million +0.79%
Vietnam 102 million +0.55%
Iran 93.2 million +0.76%

All 237 countries · Fertility rate by country · Birth rate by country · Median age by country · Life expectancy by country · Population growth rate by country · Population density by country · Largest countries by area · Death rate by country · Infant mortality rate by country · Elderly population by country · Net migration rate by country · Urban population by country · Sex ratio by country

Questions

What is the population of Macao in 2026?

723,188 on 1 July 2026, according to the UN's World Population Prospects 2024 (medium-variant projection). That is 723 thousand people, +0.16% on 2025.

Is Macao's population growing or shrinking?

Growing: 1,181 more people in 2026 than in 2025, with 12 births and 10 deaths a day and net migration of +826 a year.

When will Macao's population peak?

In 2031, at about 727 thousand, on the UN's medium projection; 331 thousand by 2100.

What is the fertility rate in Macao?

0.70 births per woman in 2026. A population replaces itself at about 2.1. Macao has been below that since 1987.

How many babies are born in Macao every day?

About 12 a day (4 thousand in 2026), against about 10 deaths a day.

What is the life expectancy in Macao?

83.6 years at birth in 2026: 85.6 for women and 81.5 for men, against a world average of 73.8.

How many men and women live in Macao?

About 333 thousand men and 391 thousand women in 2026, or 85.2 men for every 100 women.

What is the population density of Macao?

22,600 people per km² of land in 2026, on a total area of 33 km². The world average is 64.

What was the population of Macao in 2000?

437,309 (437 thousand), the UN estimate for 1 July 2000. It has grown by 65% since, to 723 thousand in 2026.

What will the population of Macao be in 2050?

About 669 thousand on the UN's medium projection (668,860), −7.5% from 2026; 331 thousand by 2100.

What are the largest cities in Macao?

Macau (649 thousand), Taipa (112 thousand), Sé (52 thousand), Luhuan (36 thousand), Zhuojiacun (24 thousand). Figures are for the city proper, from GeoNames.

What is the GDP of Macao in 2026?

$54.7 billion at current prices, the 97th largest economy in the world, on the IMF’s World Economic Outlook (October 2026) figures; real growth of +3.3%.

What is Macao's GDP per capita?

$77,049 per person at market exchange rates in 2026, or Int$ 141,442 at purchasing power parity, which adjusts for local prices.

How much CO₂ does Macao emit?

1.1 million tonnes from fossil fuels and industry in 2024, 1.47 t per person and 0.00% of the world total; oil is the largest source (81%).

Source and method

United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2024). World Population Prospects 2024, medium variant. Figures for 1950–2023 are UN estimates; later years are the medium-variant projection, which assumes fertility, mortality and migration follow their most likely paths. National statistics offices publish their own counts, which can differ. Reuse under CC BY 3.0 IGO. How we use the data.