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Population · Asia

Maldives population 2026

Right now · estimate

Maldives population right now

532,175

Births today
0
Deaths today
0
Births this year
4,383
Births minus deaths this year
+3,286

The Maldives has an estimated 531,517 people on 1 July 2026, the UN's projection, 1,841 more than a year earlier (+0.35%). It is the 174th most populous country in the world. It is projected to keep growing until 2057, peaking at 597 thousand, then decline to 475 thousand by 2100.

UN projection The counter interpolates the UN’s 1 July figures to the second; it is an estimate, not a count.

Maldives in numbers, 2026

Births in 2026
5 thousand 14 a day
Deaths in 2026
1 thousand 4 a day
Net migration
−2 thousand more departures than arrivals
Growth rate
+0.35% growing
Fertility rate
1.53per woman below replacement (2.1)
Median age
33.4years world: 31.1
Life expectancy
81.7years
Aged 65 and over
5.3% 21.5% by 2050

Land, people and health

Capital
Male
Area
300 km² 210th largest of 237
Population density
1,772per km² 7th most crowded
Urban population
43.0% 62.4% by 2050
Men and women
327 thousand / 205 thousand 159.8 men per 100 women
Life expectancy, women
83.3years men: 80.4 years
Infant mortality
4.1per 1,000 births under-5: 5.0
Birth rate
9.8per 1,000 death rate: 2.5
Net migration rate
−3.9per 1,000 net departures

Population of the Maldives, 1950–2100

Projected peak: 2057, 597 thousand. By 2050: 590 thousand (+11.0% from today).

Population of Maldives
  • UN estimate
  • UN projection
475k 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearPopulation
195074,448
195175,713
195277,063
195378,491
195479,999
195581,602
195683,308
195785,121
195887,043
195989,057
196091,190
196193,450
196295,802
196398,222
1964100,662
1965104,102
1966108,506
1967112,528
1968116,074
1969119,564
1970123,219
1971127,035
1972130,968
1973134,952
1974138,978
1975143,158
1976147,525
1977151,930
1978156,159
1979160,360
1980164,835
1981169,532
1982174,333
1983179,128
1984184,198
1985190,169
1986196,935
1987203,944
1988210,885
1989217,738
1990224,762
1991231,802
1992238,543
1993244,884
1994250,822
1995256,649
1996262,347
1997267,707
1998272,723
1999277,412
2000282,019
2001286,768
2002291,616
2003296,491
2004301,413
2005306,429
2006313,851
2007324,479
2008336,170
2009348,275
2010360,792
2011373,674
2012386,818
2013400,070
2014413,617
2015428,154
2016443,308
2017458,287
2018473,098
2019487,731
2020502,118
2021516,154
2022524,106
2023525,994
2024 *527,799
2025 *529,676
2026 *531,517
2027 *533,431
2028 *535,494
2029 *537,570
2030 *539,667
2031 *541,921
2032 *544,282
2033 *546,718
2034 *549,155
2035 *551,594
2036 *554,087
2037 *556,633
2038 *559,230
2039 *561,954
2040 *564,798
2041 *567,604
2042 *570,378
2043 *573,136
2044 *575,810
2045 *578,453
2046 *581,021
2047 *583,392
2048 *585,720
2049 *587,980
2050 *589,962
2051 *591,628
2052 *593,069
2053 *594,254
2054 *595,156
2055 *595,918
2056 *596,505
2057 *596,762
2058 *596,668
2059 *596,256
2060 *595,687
2061 *594,866
2062 *593,633
2063 *592,105
2064 *590,352
2065 *588,440
2066 *586,291
2067 *583,830
2068 *581,134
2069 *578,258
2070 *575,170
2071 *571,855
2072 *568,386
2073 *564,734
2074 *560,930
2075 *557,014
2076 *552,949
2077 *548,725
2078 *544,305
2079 *539,821
2080 *535,373
2081 *530,912
2082 *526,534
2083 *522,259
2084 *518,026
2085 *513,876
2086 *509,822
2087 *505,942
2088 *502,231
2089 *498,775
2090 *495,579
2091 *492,626
2092 *489,912
2093 *487,378
2094 *485,114
2095 *483,070
2096 *481,166
2097 *479,394
2098 *477,803
2099 *476,349
2100 *474,919

* UN projection

Population of the Maldives by year

282 thousand in 2000, 532 thousand in 2026. Every year for the last decade, then every five years to 1950. * UN projection; earlier years are UN estimates.

YearPopulationYearly changeWorld rank
2026* 531,517 +0.35% 174
2025* 529,676 +0.36% 174
2024* 527,799 +0.34% 174
2023 525,994 +0.36% 174
2022 524,106 +1.54% 174
2021 516,154 +2.80% 175
2020 502,118 +2.95% 175
2019 487,731 +3.09% 175
2018 473,098 +3.23% 175
2017 458,287 +3.38% 175
2016 443,308 +3.54% 175
2015 428,154 +3.51% 175
2010 360,792 +3.59% 179
2005 306,429 +1.66% 179
2000 282,019 +1.66% 178
1995 256,649 +2.32% 180
1990 224,762 +3.23% 180
1985 190,169 +3.24% 180
1980 164,835 +2.79% 180
1975 143,158 +3.01% 182
1970 123,219 +3.06% 181
1965 104,102 +3.42% 182
1960 91,190 +2.40% 182
1955 81,602 +2.00% 181
1950 74,448 – 181

Population forecast for the Maldives

UN medium-variant projection: 590 thousand in 2050 (+11.0% from 2026), 475 thousand in 2100.

YearPopulationYearly changeWorld rank
2030 539,667 +0.39% 174
2035 551,594 +0.44% 174
2040 564,798 +0.51% 173
2045 578,453 +0.46% 172
2050 589,962 +0.34% 173
2060 595,687 −0.10% 174
2070 575,170 −0.53% 174
2080 535,373 −0.82% 174
2090 495,579 −0.64% 175
2100 474,919 −0.30% 175

Age structure

Median age 33.4. 5.3% are 65 or older, 21.5% by 2050; 18.4% are under 15.

Maldives, 2026 Men 2026 Women 2026 2050 (projection)
100+: men 0.0% 100+: women 0.0% 100+ 95-99: men 0.0% 95-99: women 0.0% 90-94: men 0.0% 90-94: women 0.0% 90-94 85-89: men 0.1% 85-89: women 0.1% 80-84: men 0.3% 80-84: women 0.3% 80-84 75-79: men 0.4% 75-79: women 0.4% 70-74: men 0.7% 70-74: women 0.6% 70-74 65-69: men 1.2% 65-69: women 1.1% 60-64: men 1.6% 60-64: women 1.4% 60-64 55-59: men 2.2% 55-59: women 1.7% 50-54: men 3.1% 50-54: women 2.0% 50-54 45-49: men 4.8% 45-49: women 2.5% 40-44: men 7.4% 40-44: women 3.6% 40-44 35-39: men 8.9% 35-39: women 4.0% 30-34: men 8.9% 30-34: women 3.6% 30-34 25-29: men 5.4% 25-29: women 2.7% 20-24: men 3.1% 20-24: women 2.5% 20-24 15-19: men 3.7% 15-19: women 3.2% 10-14: men 3.8% 10-14: women 3.3% 10-14 5-9: men 3.2% 5-9: women 2.9% 0-4: men 2.7% 0-4: women 2.6% 0-4

Share of the total population in each age group (%)

Births per woman

1.53 in 2026; about 2.1 keeps a population stable without migration. Below 2.1 since 2014.

Fertility rate, Maldives
  • UN estimate
  • UN projection
1.6 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearFertility rate
19506.18
19516.18
19526.21
19536.23
19546.26
19556.33
19566.39
19576.45
19586.50
19596.56
19606.71
19616.79
19626.89
19636.94
19647.00
19657.07
19667.15
19677.23
19687.28
19697.33
19707.39
19717.38
19727.37
19737.40
19747.38
19757.32
19767.29
19777.27
19787.23
19797.23
19807.23
19817.19
19827.15
19837.09
19847.02
19856.94
19866.85
19876.73
19886.58
19896.39
19906.13
19915.80
19925.43
19935.06
19944.69
19954.29
19963.86
19973.48
19983.17
19992.90
20002.69
20012.53
20022.43
20032.34
20042.26
20052.20
20062.20
20072.29
20082.37
20092.39
20102.35
20112.31
20122.25
20132.17
20142.09
20152.00
20161.90
20171.80
20181.71
20191.64
20201.61
20211.60
20221.58
20231.58
2024 *1.56
2025 *1.55
2026 *1.53
2027 *1.53
2028 *1.52
2029 *1.52
2030 *1.52
2031 *1.51
2032 *1.51
2033 *1.51
2034 *1.51
2035 *1.51
2036 *1.52
2037 *1.52
2038 *1.52
2039 *1.52
2040 *1.52
2041 *1.52
2042 *1.52
2043 *1.52
2044 *1.52
2045 *1.53
2046 *1.53
2047 *1.53
2048 *1.54
2049 *1.54
2050 *1.54
2051 *1.54
2052 *1.54
2053 *1.54
2054 *1.54
2055 *1.54
2056 *1.54
2057 *1.54
2058 *1.54
2059 *1.55
2060 *1.55
2061 *1.55
2062 *1.55
2063 *1.55
2064 *1.55
2065 *1.55
2066 *1.55
2067 *1.55
2068 *1.56
2069 *1.56
2070 *1.56
2071 *1.56
2072 *1.56
2073 *1.56
2074 *1.56
2075 *1.56
2076 *1.56
2077 *1.56
2078 *1.56
2079 *1.56
2080 *1.56
2081 *1.56
2082 *1.57
2083 *1.56
2084 *1.56
2085 *1.57
2086 *1.57
2087 *1.57
2088 *1.57
2089 *1.57
2090 *1.57
2091 *1.57
2092 *1.58
2093 *1.58
2094 *1.58
2095 *1.58
2096 *1.58
2097 *1.58
2098 *1.58
2099 *1.58
2100 *1.58

* UN projection

Births and deaths each year

Deaths are projected to outnumber births from 2058.

Births and deaths, Maldives
  • Births
  • Deaths
  • UN estimate
  • UN projection
4.2k5.7k 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearBirthsDeaths
19503,0211,811
19513,1451,830
19523,2941,901
19533,4391,972
19543,5932,043
19553,7712,115
19563,9462,186
19574,1162,252
19584,2842,314
19594,4462,370
19604,6692,428
19614,8322,479
19624,9972,522
19635,1172,550
19645,2252,565
19655,3162,569
19665,4232,578
19675,5482,538
19685,6552,506
19695,7682,507
19705,9152,499
19716,0282,479
19726,1602,452
19736,3452,420
19746,5102,374
19756,6612,335
19766,8492,312
19777,0602,281
19787,2792,466
19797,4712,196
19807,6762,150
19817,8892,112
19828,1342,076
19838,4002,039
19848,6781,998
19858,9231,979
19869,1191,965
19879,2421,942
19889,3221,909
19899,3401,867
19909,2721,829
19919,0771,781
19928,8201,724
19938,5081,666
19948,1611,610
19957,7381,560
19967,1941,488
19976,6781,412
19986,2671,348
19995,8871,285
20005,6171,244
20015,4791,208
20025,4431,187
20035,4701,153
20045,5241,237
20055,6141,122
20065,9061,141
20076,4751,151
20087,0271,172
20097,4071,180
20107,5361,186
20117,6231,194
20127,6491,204
20137,5231,215
20147,3461,223
20157,1351,220
20166,8771,225
20176,5731,230
20186,3371,250
20196,1441,258
20206,0811,488
20216,0361,609
20225,9731,221
20235,7951,230
2024 *5,5881,248
2025 *5,4031,277
2026 *5,2241,308
2027 *5,0731,342
2028 *4,9501,381
2029 *4,8551,422
2030 *4,7821,468
2031 *4,7311,516
2032 *4,7091,567
2033 *4,7111,625
2034 *4,7371,687
2035 *4,7701,754
2036 *4,8251,824
2037 *4,8881,901
2038 *4,9611,983
2039 *5,0352,071
2040 *5,1102,165
2041 *5,1822,267
2042 *5,2452,376
2043 *5,3032,491
2044 *5,3382,607
2045 *5,3682,735
2046 *5,3882,866
2047 *5,3903,003
2048 *5,3713,145
2049 *5,3323,293
2050 *5,2843,445
2051 *5,2203,602
2052 *5,1473,767
2053 *5,0723,937
2054 *4,9944,113
2055 *4,9124,293
2056 *4,8344,475
2057 *4,7624,670
2058 *4,6924,872
2059 *4,6355,071
2060 *4,5825,285
2061 *4,5425,503
2062 *4,5045,739
2063 *4,4735,973
2064 *4,4606,219
2065 *4,4516,472
2066 *4,4556,727
2067 *4,4686,991
2068 *4,4847,254
2069 *4,5047,512
2070 *4,5327,767
2071 *4,5578,012
2072 *4,5888,251
2073 *4,6168,472
2074 *4,6398,685
2075 *4,6628,873
2076 *4,6859,037
2077 *4,6929,170
2078 *4,6999,276
2079 *4,7029,339
2080 *4,6969,365
2081 *4,6889,360
2082 *4,6689,314
2083 *4,6399,221
2084 *4,6129,091
2085 *4,5818,930
2086 *4,5458,740
2087 *4,5108,515
2088 *4,4708,264
2089 *4,4337,997
2090 *4,4007,732
2091 *4,3677,459
2092 *4,3407,178
2093 *4,3136,912
2094 *4,2876,661
2095 *4,2686,429
2096 *4,2486,227
2097 *4,2346,046
2098 *4,2235,903
2099 *4,2215,794
2100 *4,2215,714

* UN projection

Economy of the Maldives

GDP by country →
GDP 2026
$8.1 billion 153rd largest economy
GDP per person
$19,507 US$, market rates
GDP per person (PPP)
Int$ 37,791 at purchasing power parity
Economic growth
+1.0% real GDP
Inflation
4.0% consumer prices
Unemployment
– of the labour force
Government debt
130.7% of GDP
Share of world GDP
0.0%
GDP of Maldives, current US dollars
  • IMF estimate
  • IMF projection
11B 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearGDP, US$
1990231,000,000
1991262,000,000
1992306,000,000
1993346,000,000
1994382,000,000
1995466,000,000
1996527,000,000
1997652,000,000
1998693,000,000
1999756,000,000
2000801,000,000
2001767,000,000
2002828,000,000
20031,052,000,000
20041,227,000,000
20051,163,000,000
20061,575,000,000
20071,868,000,000
20082,272,000,000
20092,345,000,000
20102,588,000,000
20112,629,000,000
20122,885,000,000
20133,286,000,000
20143,690,000,000
20154,118,000,000
20164,398,000,000
20174,809,000,000
20185,398,000,000
20195,716,000,000
20203,706,000,000
20215,240,000,000
20226,168,000,000
20236,611,000,000
20247,052,000,000
20257,759,000,000
2026 *8,148,000,000
2027 *8,671,000,000
2028 *9,186,000,000
2029 *9,744,000,000
2030 *10,337,000,000
2031 *10,968,000,000

* IMF projection

Source: International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook (October 2026). 2026 and later are IMF projections. GDP per capita by country · Richest countries

CO₂ emissions of the Maldives

CO₂ by country →
CO₂ emissions 2024
2.3 million tonnes 154th largest emitter
Per person
4.37 t world: 4.73 t
Share of world CO₂
0.01% 0.01% of its people
Change since 1990
+1265% +284% since 2005
CO₂ emissions of Maldives, million tonnes a year
2.3 2024
› Show the numbers as a table
YearCO₂, million tonnes
19710.00
19720.00
19730.00
19740.00
19750.01
19760.01
19770.01
19780.02
19790.03
19800.04
19810.05
19820.05
19830.05
19840.06
19850.07
19860.08
19870.08
19880.10
19890.12
19900.17
19910.15
19920.23
19930.19
19940.20
19950.25
19960.29
19970.33
19980.30
19990.42
20000.45
20010.46
20020.59
20030.51
20040.66
20050.60
20060.74
20070.78
20080.84
20090.88
20100.93
20110.99
20121.11
20131.10
20141.32
20151.28
20161.43
20171.51
20181.74
20191.99
20201.68
20212.00
20222.22
20232.21
20242.31

Fossil fuels and industry, territorial; Global Carbon Budget via Our World in Data (CC BY 4.0). CO₂ per capita by country · Historical emissions

Compare with Asia

CountryPopulation 2026Growth
Maldives 532 thousand +0.35%
China 1.41 billion −0.22%
Indonesia 288 million +0.74%
Pakistan 259 million +1.59%
Bangladesh 178 million +1.19%
Japan 122 million −0.56%
Philippines 118 million +0.79%
Vietnam 102 million +0.55%
Iran 93.2 million +0.76%

All 237 countries · Fertility rate by country · Birth rate by country · Median age by country · Life expectancy by country · Population growth rate by country · Population density by country · Largest countries by area · Death rate by country · Infant mortality rate by country · Elderly population by country · Net migration rate by country · Urban population by country · Sex ratio by country

Questions

What is the population of the Maldives in 2026?

531,517 on 1 July 2026, according to the UN's World Population Prospects 2024 (medium-variant projection). That is 532 thousand people, +0.35% on 2025.

Is the Maldives's population growing or shrinking?

Growing: 1,841 more people in 2026 than in 2025, with 14 births and 4 deaths a day and net migration of −2,079 a year.

When will the Maldives's population peak?

In 2057, at about 597 thousand, on the UN's medium projection; 475 thousand by 2100.

What is the fertility rate in the Maldives?

1.53 births per woman in 2026. A population replaces itself at about 2.1. The Maldives has been below that since 2014.

How many babies are born in the Maldives every day?

About 14 a day (5 thousand in 2026), against about 4 deaths a day.

What is the life expectancy in the Maldives?

81.7 years at birth in 2026: 83.3 for women and 80.4 for men, against a world average of 73.8.

How many men and women live in the Maldives?

About 327 thousand men and 205 thousand women in 2026, or 159.8 men for every 100 women.

What is the population density of the Maldives?

1,772 people per km² of land in 2026, on a total area of 300 km². The world average is 64.

What was the population of the Maldives in 2000?

282,019 (282 thousand), the UN estimate for 1 July 2000. It has grown by 88% since, to 532 thousand in 2026.

What will the population of the Maldives be in 2050?

About 590 thousand on the UN's medium projection (589,962), +11.0% from 2026; 475 thousand by 2100.

What is the GDP of the Maldives in 2026?

$8.1 billion at current prices, the 153rd largest economy in the world, on the IMF’s World Economic Outlook (October 2026) figures; real growth of +1.0%.

What is the Maldives's GDP per capita?

$19,507 per person at market exchange rates in 2026, or Int$ 37,791 at purchasing power parity, which adjusts for local prices.

How much CO₂ does the Maldives emit?

2.3 million tonnes from fossil fuels and industry in 2024, 4.37 t per person and 0.01% of the world total; oil is the largest source (100%).

Source and method

United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2024). World Population Prospects 2024, medium variant. Figures for 1950–2023 are UN estimates; later years are the medium-variant projection, which assumes fertility, mortality and migration follow their most likely paths. National statistics offices publish their own counts, which can differ. Reuse under CC BY 3.0 IGO. How we use the data.