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Population · Oceania

Northern Mariana Islands population 2026

Right now · estimate

Northern Mariana Islands population right now

42,763

Births today
0
Deaths today
0
Births this year
393
Births minus deaths this year
+193

The Northern Mariana Islands has an estimated 42,914 people on 1 July 2026, the UN's projection, 627 fewer than a year earlier (−1.44%). It is the 215th most populous country in the world. Its population peaked in 2000 at 68 thousand and is projected to fall to 43 thousand by 2050.

UN projection The counter interpolates the UN’s 1 July figures to the second; it is an estimate, not a count.

Northern Mariana Islands in numbers, 2026

Births in 2026
468 1 a day
Deaths in 2026
238 1 a day
Net migration
−790 more departures than arrivals
Growth rate
−1.30% shrinking
Fertility rate
2.24per woman above replacement (2.1)
Median age
38.8years world: 31.1
Life expectancy
79.2years
Aged 65 and over
11.9% 26.7% by 2050

Land, people and health

Capital
Saipan
Area
477 km² 196th largest of 237
Population density
94per km² 125th most crowded
Urban population
92.3% 95.6% by 2050
Men and women
23 thousand / 20 thousand 112.7 men per 100 women
Life expectancy, women
81.1years men: 77.6 years
Infant mortality
4.5per 1,000 births under-5: 5.8
Birth rate
10.9per 1,000 death rate: 5.5
Net migration rate
−18.4per 1,000 net departures

Population of the Northern Mariana Islands, 1950–2100

Peaked in 2000 at 68 thousand. By 2050: 43 thousand (−0.3% from today).

Population of Northern Mariana Islands
  • UN estimate
  • UN projection
41.6k 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearPopulation
19507,110
19517,234
19527,328
19537,441
19547,570
19557,728
19567,891
19578,071
19588,280
19598,497
19608,736
19618,995
19629,280
19639,595
19649,925
196510,264
196610,612
196710,748
196810,468
19699,988
197010,170
197111,270
197212,636
197313,880
197414,655
197515,065
197615,438
197715,786
197816,130
197916,488
198017,625
198119,826
198222,350
198324,936
198427,574
198530,258
198632,980
198735,736
198838,519
198941,304
199043,342
199144,393
199245,182
199345,952
199446,730
199548,176
199651,706
199756,596
199861,337
199965,916
200068,356
200167,984
200266,778
200365,420
200463,938
200562,354
200660,682
200758,941
200857,150
200955,325
201054,091
201153,608
201253,234
201352,758
201452,178
201551,514
201650,773
201749,958
201849,077
201948,129
202047,528
202146,979
202246,078
202345,143
2024 *44,278
2025 *43,541
2026 *42,914
2027 *42,475
2028 *42,190
2029 *41,959
2030 *41,785
2031 *41,677
2032 *41,600
2033 *41,548
2034 *41,554
2035 *41,617
2036 *41,721
2037 *41,831
2038 *41,934
2039 *42,057
2040 *42,175
2041 *42,295
2042 *42,408
2043 *42,486
2044 *42,563
2045 *42,643
2046 *42,700
2047 *42,733
2048 *42,740
2049 *42,761
2050 *42,764
2051 *42,721
2052 *42,696
2053 *42,667
2054 *42,614
2055 *42,538
2056 *42,416
2057 *42,282
2058 *42,142
2059 *41,975
2060 *41,818
2061 *41,690
2062 *41,575
2063 *41,459
2064 *41,379
2065 *41,312
2066 *41,254
2067 *41,243
2068 *41,254
2069 *41,257
2070 *41,241
2071 *41,248
2072 *41,283
2073 *41,333
2074 *41,377
2075 *41,419
2076 *41,484
2077 *41,572
2078 *41,684
2079 *41,799
2080 *41,899
2081 *41,998
2082 *42,089
2083 *42,166
2084 *42,233
2085 *42,288
2086 *42,333
2087 *42,367
2088 *42,381
2089 *42,382
2090 *42,374
2091 *42,341
2092 *42,290
2093 *42,239
2094 *42,182
2095 *42,108
2096 *42,022
2097 *41,929
2098 *41,834
2099 *41,727
2100 *41,611

* UN projection

Population of the Northern Mariana Islands by year

68 thousand in 2000, 43 thousand in 2026. Every year for the last decade, then every five years to 1950. * UN projection; earlier years are UN estimates.

YearPopulationYearly changeWorld rank
2026* 42,914 −1.44% 215
2025* 43,541 −1.66% 215
2024* 44,278 −1.92% 214
2023 45,143 −2.03% 214
2022 46,078 −1.92% 213
2021 46,979 −1.16% 212
2020 47,528 −1.25% 212
2019 48,129 −1.93% 212
2018 49,077 −1.76% 212
2017 49,958 −1.61% 212
2016 50,773 −1.44% 211
2015 51,514 −1.27% 211
2010 54,091 −2.23% 211
2005 62,354 −2.48% 207
2000 68,356 +3.70% 205
1995 48,176 +3.09% 211
1990 43,342 +4.93% 212
1985 30,258 +9.73% 213
1980 17,625 +6.90% 218
1975 15,065 +2.80% 218
1970 10,170 +1.82% 221
1965 10,264 +3.42% 220
1960 8,736 +2.81% 220
1955 7,728 +2.09% 220
1950 7,110 – 221

Population forecast for the Northern Mariana Islands

UN medium-variant projection: 43 thousand in 2050 (−0.3% from 2026), 42 thousand in 2100.

YearPopulationYearly changeWorld rank
2030 41,785 −0.41% 216
2035 41,617 +0.15% 216
2040 42,175 +0.28% 216
2045 42,643 +0.19% 216
2050 42,764 +0.01% 216
2060 41,818 −0.37% 215
2070 41,241 −0.04% 215
2080 41,899 +0.24% 215
2090 42,374 −0.02% 213
2100 41,611 −0.28% 213

Age structure

Median age 38.8. 11.9% are 65 or older, 26.7% by 2050; 20.4% are under 15.

Northern Mariana Islands, 2026 Men 2026 Women 2026 2050 (projection)
100+: men 0.0% 100+: women 0.0% 100+ 95-99: men 0.0% 95-99: women 0.0% 90-94: men 0.0% 90-94: women 0.1% 90-94 85-89: men 0.1% 85-89: women 0.2% 80-84: men 0.3% 80-84: women 0.3% 80-84 75-79: men 0.8% 75-79: women 0.8% 70-74: men 1.7% 70-74: women 1.7% 70-74 65-69: men 3.1% 65-69: women 2.7% 60-64: men 4.2% 60-64: women 3.6% 60-64 55-59: men 4.7% 55-59: women 4.4% 50-54: men 4.3% 50-54: women 3.9% 50-54 45-49: men 3.7% 45-49: women 3.3% 40-44: men 3.1% 40-44: women 2.7% 40-44 35-39: men 2.9% 35-39: women 2.3% 30-34: men 2.4% 30-34: women 2.1% 30-34 25-29: men 2.3% 25-29: women 1.8% 20-24: men 3.8% 20-24: women 3.4% 20-24 15-19: men 4.7% 15-19: women 4.3% 10-14: men 4.1% 10-14: women 3.7% 10-14 5-9: men 3.6% 5-9: women 3.1% 0-4: men 3.2% 0-4: women 2.7% 0-4

Share of the total population in each age group (%)

Births per woman

2.24 in 2026; about 2.1 keeps a population stable without migration.

Fertility rate, Northern Mariana Islands
  • UN estimate
  • UN projection
1.8 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearFertility rate
19506.08
19516.08
19526.08
19536.08
19546.08
19556.07
19566.06
19576.05
19586.02
19595.99
19605.96
19615.91
19625.85
19635.79
19645.72
19655.66
19665.59
19675.70
19687.74
19697.62
19707.44
19717.13
19726.78
19736.40
19746.02
19755.63
19765.23
19774.83
19784.43
19794.05
19803.65
19813.26
19822.90
19832.58
19842.32
19852.15
19862.17
19872.34
19882.16
19892.02
19902.34
19912.82
19923.07
19933.23
19942.98
19953.08
19962.59
19972.25
19981.68
19991.61
20001.64
20011.74
20021.68
20031.89
20042.07
20052.26
20062.61
20072.79
20082.81
20092.74
20102.98
20113.21
20123.33
20133.54
20143.37
20153.13
20162.92
20172.76
20182.64
20192.56
20202.49
20212.44
20222.39
20232.35
2024 *2.32
2025 *2.28
2026 *2.24
2027 *2.21
2028 *2.18
2029 *2.15
2030 *2.12
2031 *2.10
2032 *2.08
2033 *2.06
2034 *2.04
2035 *2.03
2036 *2.02
2037 *2.00
2038 *1.99
2039 *1.98
2040 *1.97
2041 *1.96
2042 *1.95
2043 *1.95
2044 *1.94
2045 *1.94
2046 *1.93
2047 *1.93
2048 *1.92
2049 *1.92
2050 *1.91
2051 *1.91
2052 *1.90
2053 *1.90
2054 *1.89
2055 *1.89
2056 *1.88
2057 *1.88
2058 *1.88
2059 *1.87
2060 *1.87
2061 *1.86
2062 *1.86
2063 *1.86
2064 *1.86
2065 *1.85
2066 *1.85
2067 *1.85
2068 *1.84
2069 *1.84
2070 *1.84
2071 *1.83
2072 *1.83
2073 *1.83
2074 *1.83
2075 *1.83
2076 *1.83
2077 *1.82
2078 *1.82
2079 *1.82
2080 *1.82
2081 *1.82
2082 *1.81
2083 *1.81
2084 *1.81
2085 *1.80
2086 *1.80
2087 *1.80
2088 *1.80
2089 *1.80
2090 *1.80
2091 *1.79
2092 *1.79
2093 *1.79
2094 *1.79
2095 *1.79
2096 *1.79
2097 *1.78
2098 *1.78
2099 *1.78
2100 *1.78

* UN projection

Births and deaths each year

Deaths are projected to outnumber births from 2087.

Births and deaths, Northern Mariana Islands
  • Births
  • Deaths
  • UN estimate
  • UN projection
380 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearBirthsDeaths
195031971
195132071
195231971
195331771
195431470
195531170
195630670
195730169
195829468
195929568
196030268
196130868
196231469
196332070
196432670
196533371
196634171
196736372
196849373
196946368
197042262
197145265
197250571
197355577
197459081
197558981
197658281
197756881
197855082
197952683
198049185
198151390
198254997
1983581105
1984617114
1985665123
1986777134
1987953146
1988973157
1989976169
19901,212181
19911,466184
19921,567183
19931,619182
19941,457179
19951,476177
19961,321175
19971,401180
19981,206180
19991,311180
20001,501180
20011,567178
20021,415171
20031,478165
20041,463163
20051,432156
20061,486152
20071,428152
20081,300153
20091,141155
20101,118158
20111,148165
20121,159174
20131,202182
20141,120189
20151,019194
2016933198
2017865201
2018813203
2019771199
2020736197
2021696206
2022636208
2023583212
2024 *536220
2025 *498229
2026 *468238
2027 *447247
2028 *438258
2029 *435269
2030 *438281
2031 *445294
2032 *458307
2033 *472320
2034 *488334
2035 *506349
2036 *523364
2037 *539379
2038 *551394
2039 *560409
2040 *566425
2041 *566440
2042 *564455
2043 *557469
2044 *548484
2045 *536497
2046 *523510
2047 *510522
2048 *497532
2049 *483542
2050 *472551
2051 *460558
2052 *448564
2053 *439569
2054 *429572
2055 *420574
2056 *412574
2057 *406573
2058 *402571
2059 *399566
2060 *399560
2061 *402554
2062 *407546
2063 *413537
2064 *421527
2065 *430517
2066 *437506
2067 *446494
2068 *454483
2069 *461472
2070 *465461
2071 *467450
2072 *468439
2073 *468430
2074 *465421
2075 *460412
2076 *455404
2077 *448397
2078 *441390
2079 *435385
2080 *427380
2081 *419376
2082 *411374
2083 *404373
2084 *396372
2085 *389374
2086 *384376
2087 *378380
2088 *374385
2089 *370391
2090 *368398
2091 *366407
2092 *366416
2093 *366426
2094 *367438
2095 *368450
2096 *370461
2097 *372473
2098 *375484
2099 *378494
2100 *380502

* UN projection

Compare with Oceania

CountryPopulation 2026Growth
Northern Mariana Islands 43 thousand −1.30%
Australia 27.2 million +0.91%
Papua New Guinea 10.9 million +1.68%
New Zealand 5.3 million +0.65%
Timor Leste 1.4 million +1.31%
Fiji 937 thousand +0.43%
Solomon Islands 858 thousand +2.30%
Vanuatu 343 thousand +2.16%
New Caledonia 298 thousand +0.83%

All 237 countries · Fertility rate by country · Birth rate by country · Median age by country · Life expectancy by country · Population growth rate by country · Population density by country · Largest countries by area · Death rate by country · Infant mortality rate by country · Elderly population by country · Net migration rate by country · Urban population by country · Sex ratio by country

Questions

What is the population of the Northern Mariana Islands in 2026?

42,914 on 1 July 2026, according to the UN's World Population Prospects 2024 (medium-variant projection). That is 43 thousand people, −1.44% on 2025.

Is the Northern Mariana Islands's population growing or shrinking?

Shrinking: 627 fewer people in 2026 than in 2025.

When will the Northern Mariana Islands's population peak?

It already did: 68 thousand in 2000. The UN projects 43 thousand in 2050 and 42 thousand in 2100.

What is the fertility rate in the Northern Mariana Islands?

2.24 births per woman in 2026. A population replaces itself at about 2.1.

How many babies are born in the Northern Mariana Islands every day?

About 1 a day (468 in 2026), against about 1 deaths a day.

What is the life expectancy in the Northern Mariana Islands?

79.2 years at birth in 2026: 81.1 for women and 77.6 for men, against a world average of 73.8.

How many men and women live in the Northern Mariana Islands?

About 23 thousand men and 20 thousand women in 2026, or 112.7 men for every 100 women.

What is the population density of the Northern Mariana Islands?

94 people per km² of land in 2026, on a total area of 477 km². The world average is 64.

What was the population of the Northern Mariana Islands in 2000?

68,356 (68 thousand), the UN estimate for 1 July 2000. It has fallen by 37% since, to 43 thousand in 2026.

What will the population of the Northern Mariana Islands be in 2050?

About 43 thousand on the UN's medium projection (42,764), −0.3% from 2026; 42 thousand by 2100.

Source and method

United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2024). World Population Prospects 2024, medium variant. Figures for 1950–2023 are UN estimates; later years are the medium-variant projection, which assumes fertility, mortality and migration follow their most likely paths. National statistics offices publish their own counts, which can differ. Reuse under CC BY 3.0 IGO. How we use the data.