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United States · state

Maine population 2026

Maine has 1,414,874 people on the latest official figure, for 1 July 2025, 6,436 more than a year earlier (+0.46%). It is 42nd of the US’s 50 states and DC by population, home to 0.4% of the US’s people.

If last year’s change continues: about 1.4 million by 1 July 2026. That is our arithmetic, not an official figure.

Maine in numbers

Population
1.4 million 1 July 2025
Change in a year
+0.46% +6,436 people
Change since 2020
+3.69% from 1.4 million
Share of the US
0.4% 42nd of 50 states and DC
Population density
18per km² 79,888 km²
Births in the year
12 thousand deaths: 17 thousand
International migration
+4 thousand net arrivals from abroad
Moves within the US
+7 thousand more people moved in than left

In the latest year deaths outnumbered births by 5,019, 4,040 more people arrived from abroad than left, and 7,406 more people moved in from the rest of the US than moved out.

That is about as many people as Timor Leste (1.4 million).

Population of Maine by year

Population of Maine
1.4M
› Show the numbers as a table
YearPopulation
20101,327,651
20111,328,473
20121,328,094
20131,328,543
20141,331,217
20151,329,098
20161,332,348
20171,335,743
20181,340,123
20191,345,770
20201,364,546
20211,379,009
20221,391,585
20231,401,992
20241,408,438
20251,414,874
YearPopulationChange
2025 1,414,874 +6,436
2024 1,408,438 +6,446
2023 1,401,992 +10,407
2022 1,391,585 +12,576
2021 1,379,009 +14,463
2020 1,364,546 +18,776
2019 1,345,770 +5,647
2018 1,340,123 +4,380
2017 1,335,743 +3,395
2016 1,332,348 +3,250
2015 1,329,098 −2,119
2014 1,331,217 +2,674
2013 1,328,543 +449
2012 1,328,094 −379
2011 1,328,473 +822

2010–2019 are Vintage 2020 estimates and 2020–2025 are Vintage 2025, so the step between 2019 and 2020 is partly a change of base.

Maine among the US’s states

Full ranking →
States of the US by population
#
1 California39,355,309−0.02%
2 Texas31,709,821+1.25%
3 Florida23,462,518+0.84%
4 New York State20,002,427+0.01%
5 Pennsylvania13,059,432+0.10%
6 Illinois12,719,141+0.13%
7 Ohio11,900,510+0.34%
8 Georgia (US State)11,302,748+0.88%
9 North Carolina11,197,968+1.32%
10 Michigan10,127,884+0.28%
11 New Jersey9,548,215+0.44%
12 Virginia8,880,107+0.69%
13 Washington State8,001,020+0.92%
14 Arizona7,623,818+0.89%
15 Tennessee7,315,076+0.88%
16 Massachusetts7,154,084+0.22%
17 Indiana6,973,333+0.56%
18 Missouri6,270,541+0.43%
19 Maryland6,265,347+0.32%
20 Colorado6,012,561+0.40%
21 Wisconsin5,972,787+0.26%
22 Minnesota5,830,405+0.57%
23 South Carolina5,570,274+1.46%
24 Alabama5,193,088+0.58%
25 Louisiana4,618,189+0.07%
26 Kentucky4,606,864+0.50%
27 Oregon4,273,586+0.19%
28 Oklahoma4,123,288+0.62%
29 Connecticut3,688,496+0.38%
30 Utah3,538,904+1.02%
31 Nevada3,282,188+0.88%
32 Iowa3,238,387+0.25%
33 Arkansas3,114,791+0.60%
34 Kansas2,977,220+0.40%
35 Mississippi2,954,160+0.14%
36 New Mexico2,125,498−0.06%
37 Idaho2,029,733+1.44%
38 Nebraska2,018,006+0.62%
39 West Virginia1,766,147−0.07%
40 Hawaii1,432,820−0.15%
41 New Hampshire1,415,342+0.48%
42 Maine1,414,874+0.46%
43 Montana1,144,694+0.63%
44 Rhode Island1,114,521+0.37%
45 Delaware1,059,952+0.94%
46 South Dakota935,094+0.86%
47 North Dakota799,358+0.75%
48 Alaska737,270+0.10%
49 District of Columbia693,645+0.34%
50 Vermont644,663−0.29%
51 Wyoming588,753+0.35%

Largest cities in Maine

City proper, not the wider metro area; latest figure in GeoNames (CC BY 4.0), so years differ.

  1. Portland66,881
  2. Lewiston36,202
  3. Bangor32,391
  4. West Scarborough27,706
  5. South Portland25,556
  6. South Portland Gardens23,893

Questions

What is the population of Maine in 2026?

The latest official figure is 1,414,874, for 1 July 2025 (US Census Bureau). If last year’s change continues, Maine would have about 1.4 million people by 1 July 2026; that is our arithmetic, not an official figure. The Census Bureau publishes new state estimates each December.

Is Maine’s population growing or shrinking?

It grew by 6,436 people (+0.46%) in the latest year, and has changed +3.69% since 2020. In the latest year deaths outnumbered births by 5,019, 4,040 more people arrived from abroad than left, and 7,406 more people moved in from the rest of the US than moved out.

How does Maine rank in the US?

Maine is 42nd of the US’s 50 states and DC, with 0.4% of the people. California is the largest, with 39.4 million.

What is the population density of Maine?

About 18 people per km², on 79,888 km². Land area, US Census Bureau Gazetteer.

What is the largest city in Maine?

Portland, with about 67 thousand people in the city proper. Metro areas are larger, and years differ (GeoNames).

Source and method

US Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. US government work, public domain. Land area, US Census Bureau Gazetteer. The Census Bureau publishes new state estimates each December. Ranks, shares and changes are our arithmetic on the published figures. National figures can differ from the UN’s projection for the US, which uses a different method. The 2026 figure above carries last year’s change forward; it does not come from the source.

Cite this page: Maine population, US Census Bureau, 1 July 2025. GlobeMetrics, https://globemetrics.org/world-population/united-states/maine/

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