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United States · state

Idaho population 2026

Idaho has 2,029,733 people on the latest official figure, for 1 July 2025, 28,861 more than a year earlier (+1.44%). It is 37th of the US’s 50 states and DC by population, home to 0.6% of the US’s people.

If last year’s change continues: about 2.1 million by 1 July 2026. That is our arithmetic, not an official figure.

Idaho in numbers

Population
2 million 1 July 2025
Change in a year
+1.44% +28,861 people
Change since 2020
+9.76% from 1.8 million
Share of the US
0.6% 37th of 50 states and DC
Population density
10per km² 214,051 km²
Births in the year
24 thousand deaths: 17 thousand
International migration
+2 thousand net arrivals from abroad
Moves within the US
+20 thousand more people moved in than left

In the latest year births outnumbered deaths by 6,900, 2,148 more people arrived from abroad than left, and 19,915 more people moved in from the rest of the US than moved out.

That is about as many people as Equatorial Guinea (2 million).

Population of Idaho by year

Population of Idaho
2M
› Show the numbers as a table
YearPopulation
20101,570,819
20111,584,272
20121,595,910
20131,612,053
20141,632,248
20151,652,495
20161,684,036
20171,719,745
20181,752,074
20191,789,060
20201,849,328
20211,904,855
20221,942,951
20231,970,497
20242,000,872
20252,029,733
YearPopulationChange
2025 2,029,733 +28,861
2024 2,000,872 +30,375
2023 1,970,497 +27,546
2022 1,942,951 +38,096
2021 1,904,855 +55,527
2020 1,849,328 +60,268
2019 1,789,060 +36,986
2018 1,752,074 +32,329
2017 1,719,745 +35,709
2016 1,684,036 +31,541
2015 1,652,495 +20,247
2014 1,632,248 +20,195
2013 1,612,053 +16,143
2012 1,595,910 +11,638
2011 1,584,272 +13,453

2010–2019 are Vintage 2020 estimates and 2020–2025 are Vintage 2025, so the step between 2019 and 2020 is partly a change of base.

Idaho among the US’s states

Full ranking →
States of the US by population
#
1 California39,355,309−0.02%
2 Texas31,709,821+1.25%
3 Florida23,462,518+0.84%
4 New York State20,002,427+0.01%
5 Pennsylvania13,059,432+0.10%
6 Illinois12,719,141+0.13%
7 Ohio11,900,510+0.34%
8 Georgia (US State)11,302,748+0.88%
9 North Carolina11,197,968+1.32%
10 Michigan10,127,884+0.28%
11 New Jersey9,548,215+0.44%
12 Virginia8,880,107+0.69%
13 Washington State8,001,020+0.92%
14 Arizona7,623,818+0.89%
15 Tennessee7,315,076+0.88%
16 Massachusetts7,154,084+0.22%
17 Indiana6,973,333+0.56%
18 Missouri6,270,541+0.43%
19 Maryland6,265,347+0.32%
20 Colorado6,012,561+0.40%
21 Wisconsin5,972,787+0.26%
22 Minnesota5,830,405+0.57%
23 South Carolina5,570,274+1.46%
24 Alabama5,193,088+0.58%
25 Louisiana4,618,189+0.07%
26 Kentucky4,606,864+0.50%
27 Oregon4,273,586+0.19%
28 Oklahoma4,123,288+0.62%
29 Connecticut3,688,496+0.38%
30 Utah3,538,904+1.02%
31 Nevada3,282,188+0.88%
32 Iowa3,238,387+0.25%
33 Arkansas3,114,791+0.60%
34 Kansas2,977,220+0.40%
35 Mississippi2,954,160+0.14%
36 New Mexico2,125,498−0.06%
37 Idaho2,029,733+1.44%
38 Nebraska2,018,006+0.62%
39 West Virginia1,766,147−0.07%
40 Hawaii1,432,820−0.15%
41 New Hampshire1,415,342+0.48%
42 Maine1,414,874+0.46%
43 Montana1,144,694+0.63%
44 Rhode Island1,114,521+0.37%
45 Delaware1,059,952+0.94%
46 South Dakota935,094+0.86%
47 North Dakota799,358+0.75%
48 Alaska737,270+0.10%
49 District of Columbia693,645+0.34%
50 Vermont644,663−0.29%
51 Wyoming588,753+0.35%

Largest cities in Idaho

City proper, not the wider metro area; latest figure in GeoNames (CC BY 4.0), so years differ.

  1. Boise235,684
  2. Meridian90,739
  3. Nampa89,839
  4. Idaho Falls59,184
  5. Pocatello54,441
  6. Caldwell51,686

Questions

What is the population of Idaho in 2026?

The latest official figure is 2,029,733, for 1 July 2025 (US Census Bureau). If last year’s change continues, Idaho would have about 2.1 million people by 1 July 2026; that is our arithmetic, not an official figure. The Census Bureau publishes new state estimates each December.

Is Idaho’s population growing or shrinking?

It grew by 28,861 people (+1.44%) in the latest year, and has changed +9.76% since 2020. In the latest year births outnumbered deaths by 6,900, 2,148 more people arrived from abroad than left, and 19,915 more people moved in from the rest of the US than moved out.

How does Idaho rank in the US?

Idaho is 37th of the US’s 50 states and DC, with 0.6% of the people. California is the largest, with 39.4 million.

What is the population density of Idaho?

About 10 people per km², on 214,051 km². Land area, US Census Bureau Gazetteer.

What is the largest city in Idaho?

Boise, with about 236 thousand people in the city proper. Metro areas are larger, and years differ (GeoNames).

Source and method

US Census Bureau, Vintage 2025 population estimates. US government work, public domain. Land area, US Census Bureau Gazetteer. The Census Bureau publishes new state estimates each December. Ranks, shares and changes are our arithmetic on the published figures. National figures can differ from the UN’s projection for the US, which uses a different method. The 2026 figure above carries last year’s change forward; it does not come from the source.

Cite this page: Idaho population, US Census Bureau, 1 July 2025. GlobeMetrics, https://globemetrics.org/world-population/united-states/idaho/

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