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Population · South America

Argentina population 2026

Right now · estimate

Argentina population right now

46,055,165

Births today
0
Deaths today
0
Births this year
428,094
Births minus deaths this year
+124,783

Argentina has an estimated 46,003,734 people on 1 July 2026, the UN's projection, 152,356 more than a year earlier (+0.33%). It is the 35th most populous country in the world. It is projected to keep growing until 2050, peaking at 48.3 million, then decline to 38.3 million by 2100.

UN projection The counter interpolates the UN’s 1 July figures to the second; it is an estimate, not a count.

Argentina in numbers, 2026

Births in 2026
510 thousand 1,397 a day
Deaths in 2026
361 thousand 990 a day
Net migration
+2 thousand more arrivals than departures
Growth rate
+0.33% growing
Fertility rate
1.51per woman below replacement (2.1)
Median age
33.3years world: 31.1
Life expectancy
77.8years
Aged 65 and over
12.9% 19.9% by 2050

Land, people and health

Capital
Buenos Aires
Area
2,766,890 km² 8th largest of 237
Population density
17per km² 213th most crowded
Urban population
92.4% 93.4% by 2050
Men and women
22.8 million / 23.2 million 98.6 men per 100 women
Life expectancy, women
80.3years men: 75.3 years
Infant mortality
8.5per 1,000 births under-5: 9.8
Birth rate
11.1per 1,000 death rate: 7.9
Net migration rate
+0.1per 1,000 net arrivals

Population of Argentina, 1950–2100

Projected peak: 2050, 48.3 million. By 2050: 48.3 million (+5.0% from today).

Population of Argentina
  • UN estimate
  • UN projection
38.3M 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearPopulation
195017,018,036
195117,356,467
195217,698,877
195318,041,302
195418,381,213
195518,716,029
195619,049,964
195719,383,035
195819,714,253
195920,049,609
196020,386,045
196120,726,276
196221,072,538
196321,421,705
196421,769,453
196522,112,629
196622,453,893
196722,799,059
196823,150,583
196923,508,711
197023,878,327
197124,257,208
197224,644,328
197325,046,005
197425,461,351
197525,874,107
197626,282,283
197726,701,805
197827,132,158
197927,568,895
198028,011,596
198128,463,959
198228,924,262
198329,391,332
198429,863,093
198530,336,441
198630,811,980
198731,291,762
198831,780,532
198932,270,948
199032,755,901
199133,230,294
199233,693,527
199334,152,717
199434,613,491
199535,070,020
199635,513,793
199735,947,792
199836,372,860
199936,794,682
200037,213,984
200137,624,826
200238,029,349
200338,424,282
200438,815,916
200539,216,790
200639,622,115
200740,016,763
200840,424,148
200940,854,831
201041,288,694
201141,730,660
201242,161,722
201342,582,455
201443,024,071
201543,477,012
201643,900,313
201744,288,894
201844,654,882
201944,973,466
202045,191,965
202145,312,281
202245,407,904
202345,538,401
2024 *45,696,159
2025 *45,851,378
2026 *46,003,734
2027 *46,153,342
2028 *46,299,946
2029 *46,443,764
2030 *46,585,022
2031 *46,723,736
2032 *46,859,877
2033 *46,993,516
2034 *47,124,535
2035 *47,251,994
2036 *47,375,365
2037 *47,494,512
2038 *47,608,788
2039 *47,716,823
2040 *47,817,645
2041 *47,910,498
2042 *47,994,507
2043 *48,069,561
2044 *48,135,529
2045 *48,191,841
2046 *48,237,678
2047 *48,272,492
2048 *48,296,026
2049 *48,308,274
2050 *48,308,944
2051 *48,297,098
2052 *48,272,369
2053 *48,234,737
2054 *48,184,613
2055 *48,122,229
2056 *48,047,358
2057 *47,960,610
2058 *47,862,864
2059 *47,755,326
2060 *47,638,688
2061 *47,513,476
2062 *47,380,747
2063 *47,241,188
2064 *47,095,293
2065 *46,943,412
2066 *46,786,074
2067 *46,623,480
2068 *46,455,030
2069 *46,280,512
2070 *46,100,474
2071 *45,914,883
2072 *45,723,826
2073 *45,527,203
2074 *45,324,185
2075 *45,115,122
2076 *44,900,128
2077 *44,679,067
2078 *44,451,502
2079 *44,217,094
2080 *43,976,228
2081 *43,728,853
2082 *43,474,938
2083 *43,214,645
2084 *42,948,621
2085 *42,677,134
2086 *42,400,661
2087 *42,120,018
2088 *41,835,486
2089 *41,547,115
2090 *41,255,037
2091 *40,959,934
2092 *40,662,490
2093 *40,363,220
2094 *40,062,943
2095 *39,761,859
2096 *39,460,124
2097 *39,158,400
2098 *38,857,022
2099 *38,556,118
2100 *38,255,990

* UN projection

Population of Argentina by year

37.2 million in 2000, 46 million in 2026. Every year for the last decade, then every five years to 1950. * UN projection; earlier years are UN estimates.

YearPopulationYearly changeWorld rank
2026* 46,003,734 +0.33% 35
2025* 45,851,378 +0.34% 35
2024* 45,696,159 +0.35% 35
2023 45,538,401 +0.29% 34
2022 45,407,904 +0.21% 34
2021 45,312,281 +0.27% 33
2020 45,191,965 +0.49% 32
2019 44,973,466 +0.71% 32
2018 44,654,882 +0.83% 32
2017 44,288,894 +0.89% 32
2016 43,900,313 +0.97% 32
2015 43,477,012 +1.05% 32
2010 41,288,694 +1.06% 32
2005 39,216,790 +1.03% 30
2000 37,213,984 +1.14% 31
1995 35,070,020 +1.32% 31
1990 32,755,901 +1.50% 30
1985 30,336,441 +1.59% 30
1980 28,011,596 +1.61% 29
1975 25,874,107 +1.62% 28
1970 23,878,327 +1.57% 28
1965 22,112,629 +1.58% 28
1960 20,386,045 +1.68% 28
1955 18,716,029 +1.82% 27
1950 17,018,036 – 27

Population forecast for Argentina

UN medium-variant projection: 48.3 million in 2050 (+5.0% from 2026), 38.3 million in 2100.

YearPopulationYearly changeWorld rank
2030 46,585,022 +0.30% 37
2035 47,251,994 +0.27% 37
2040 47,817,645 +0.21% 38
2045 48,191,841 +0.12% 40
2050 48,308,944 +0.00% 43
2060 47,638,688 −0.24% 44
2070 46,100,474 −0.39% 50
2080 43,976,228 −0.54% 51
2090 41,255,037 −0.70% 53
2100 38,255,990 −0.78% 55

Largest cities in Argentina

Urban area in 2026: the whole built-up city, measured the same way for every country (UN, 2025). * UN projection. Largest cities in the world

#CityPopulation 2026
1 Buenos Aires (capital) 14,038,483
2 Cordoba 1,465,758
3 Rosario 1,154,128
4 Mendoza 1,034,137
5 San Miguel de Tucumán 962,612
6 La Plata 744,317
7 Salta 616,669
8 Mar del Plata 616,035
9 San Juan 467,729
10 Resistencia 407,186

Age structure

Median age 33.3. 12.9% are 65 or older, 19.9% by 2050; 20.4% are under 15.

Argentina, 2026 Men 2026 Women 2026 2050 (projection)
100+: men 0.0% 100+: women 0.0% 100+ 95-99: men 0.0% 95-99: women 0.1% 90-94: men 0.1% 90-94: women 0.3% 90-94 85-89: men 0.3% 85-89: women 0.6% 80-84: men 0.6% 80-84: women 1.0% 80-84 75-79: men 1.1% 75-79: women 1.5% 70-74: men 1.5% 70-74: women 1.8% 70-74 65-69: men 1.9% 65-69: women 2.1% 60-64: men 2.2% 60-64: women 2.3% 60-64 55-59: men 2.4% 55-59: women 2.5% 50-54: men 2.9% 50-54: women 2.9% 50-54 45-49: men 3.4% 45-49: women 3.3% 40-44: men 3.5% 40-44: women 3.4% 40-44 35-39: men 3.7% 35-39: women 3.6% 30-34: men 3.9% 30-34: women 3.7% 30-34 25-29: men 3.8% 25-29: women 3.7% 20-24: men 3.9% 20-24: women 3.7% 20-24 15-19: men 4.1% 15-19: women 3.8% 10-14: men 4.2% 10-14: women 3.9% 10-14 5-9: men 3.5% 5-9: women 3.3% 0-4: men 2.8% 0-4: women 2.7% 0-4

Share of the total population in each age group (%)

Births per woman

1.51 in 2026; about 2.1 keeps a population stable without migration. Below 2.1 since 2018.

Fertility rate, Argentina
  • UN estimate
  • UN projection
1.6 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearFertility rate
19503.16
19513.16
19523.16
19533.15
19543.14
19553.14
19563.15
19573.14
19583.10
19593.14
19603.14
19613.12
19623.13
19633.11
19643.07
19653.01
19662.97
19672.98
19683.01
19693.05
19703.08
19713.11
19723.13
19733.17
19743.22
19753.27
19763.32
19773.36
19783.36
19793.34
19803.30
19813.25
19823.20
19833.15
19843.12
19853.07
19863.05
19873.04
19883.05
19893.02
19903.03
19913.01
19922.99
19932.97
19942.94
19952.86
19962.78
19972.71
19982.66
19992.64
20002.59
20012.53
20022.49
20032.45
20042.43
20052.43
20062.40
20072.37
20082.43
20092.40
20102.41
20112.39
20122.30
20132.33
20142.39
20152.35
20162.24
20172.17
20182.07
20191.88
20201.60
20211.59
20221.48
20231.50
2024 *1.50
2025 *1.50
2026 *1.51
2027 *1.51
2028 *1.51
2029 *1.51
2030 *1.51
2031 *1.51
2032 *1.52
2033 *1.52
2034 *1.52
2035 *1.52
2036 *1.52
2037 *1.52
2038 *1.52
2039 *1.52
2040 *1.52
2041 *1.52
2042 *1.52
2043 *1.53
2044 *1.53
2045 *1.53
2046 *1.53
2047 *1.53
2048 *1.53
2049 *1.53
2050 *1.54
2051 *1.54
2052 *1.54
2053 *1.54
2054 *1.54
2055 *1.55
2056 *1.55
2057 *1.55
2058 *1.55
2059 *1.55
2060 *1.55
2061 *1.55
2062 *1.55
2063 *1.55
2064 *1.55
2065 *1.55
2066 *1.55
2067 *1.55
2068 *1.55
2069 *1.56
2070 *1.56
2071 *1.56
2072 *1.56
2073 *1.56
2074 *1.56
2075 *1.56
2076 *1.56
2077 *1.57
2078 *1.56
2079 *1.56
2080 *1.57
2081 *1.56
2082 *1.56
2083 *1.57
2084 *1.57
2085 *1.57
2086 *1.57
2087 *1.57
2088 *1.57
2089 *1.57
2090 *1.57
2091 *1.57
2092 *1.57
2093 *1.57
2094 *1.57
2095 *1.57
2096 *1.57
2097 *1.58
2098 *1.58
2099 *1.58
2100 *1.58

* UN projection

Births and deaths each year

Deaths are projected to outnumber births from 2050.

Births and deaths, Argentina
  • Births
  • Deaths
  • UN estimate
  • UN projection
291k591k 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearBirthsDeaths
1950443,092166,859
1951450,310164,638
1952456,457159,939
1953461,876163,384
1954465,811161,795
1955470,534170,919
1956476,402164,781
1957479,273174,474
1958477,922165,786
1959488,560173,130
1960492,363176,413
1961494,461176,657
1962500,531183,577
1963503,504186,448
1964504,485193,455
1965500,004195,286
1966501,007197,024
1967511,715202,832
1968525,320212,876
1969541,333222,228
1970557,684218,592
1971571,733226,856
1972587,110229,255
1973604,141233,280
1974623,622235,513
1975644,972235,412
1976663,228240,911
1977680,351238,713
1978688,694240,282
1979692,524242,587
1980692,446248,707
1981690,240247,757
1982687,567255,627
1983683,884257,731
1984686,243262,970
1985683,974255,107
1986690,120253,382
1987694,917251,538
1988706,153250,453
1989710,333249,349
1990723,193256,538
1991728,216253,251
1992732,042258,808
1993737,559262,770
1994741,217259,266
1995734,845265,200
1996725,246267,056
1997717,421266,476
1998716,801276,631
1999722,777278,754
2000719,276281,694
2001712,599282,038
2002711,232286,383
2003707,388297,252
2004710,123292,163
2005717,902289,667
2006719,581294,987
2007718,989316,076
2008746,330303,859
2009744,841305,535
2010756,144314,839
2011758,343309,608
2012736,973325,447
2013752,967331,275
2014775,263324,788
2015768,023323,877
2016737,028345,261
2017715,490340,237
2018684,660338,605
2019625,199345,229
2020533,228381,886
2021529,339440,644
2022496,115399,475
2023503,823349,195
2024 *506,609353,302
2025 *508,067357,249
2026 *510,178361,468
2027 *511,892365,744
2028 *513,145369,877
2029 *515,188374,030
2030 *517,557378,589
2031 *519,318382,760
2032 *521,170387,061
2033 *523,037391,073
2034 *524,247395,259
2035 *524,661399,696
2036 *525,141404,275
2037 *525,160408,710
2038 *523,826412,710
2039 *521,265417,300
2040 *517,924421,246
2041 *513,384425,399
2042 *508,623429,663
2043 *504,109433,985
2044 *498,754438,027
2045 *493,165442,423
2046 *486,359446,618
2047 *479,207450,520
2048 *471,757454,489
2049 *464,691458,532
2050 *457,195463,158
2051 *448,778467,719
2052 *440,994472,609
2053 *432,670477,314
2054 *425,296481,904
2055 *417,825486,922
2056 *410,439492,017
2057 *403,935496,964
2058 *398,676502,267
2059 *395,074507,648
2060 *391,621513,353
2061 *389,420519,106
2062 *387,776524,602
2063 *387,021530,401
2064 *386,141535,697
2065 *385,614540,885
2066 *385,644546,079
2067 *385,249551,143
2068 *384,520556,588
2069 *383,421561,343
2070 *382,377565,447
2071 *380,438569,490
2072 *378,940573,079
2073 *376,353576,482
2074 *373,308580,233
2075 *370,602582,938
2076 *366,905585,661
2077 *363,438588,083
2078 *358,779590,573
2079 *354,725592,783
2080 *350,288594,952
2081 *345,318596,495
2082 *340,512598,217
2083 *336,213599,972
2084 *331,639600,896
2085 *327,373602,168
2086 *323,296602,424
2087 *319,619602,652
2088 *316,253603,273
2089 *312,681603,538
2090 *308,694603,123
2091 *305,982602,896
2092 *303,435602,366
2093 *301,395601,868
2094 *299,674600,674
2095 *297,667599,740
2096 *296,221598,567
2097 *294,969597,064
2098 *293,833595,530
2099 *292,511593,538
2100 *291,062591,184

* UN projection

Economy of Argentina

GDP by country →
GDP 2026
$768 billion 24th largest economy
GDP per person
$16,021 US$, market rates
GDP per person (PPP)
Int$ 32,899 at purchasing power parity
Economic growth
+2.1% real GDP
Inflation
32.5% consumer prices
Unemployment
7.6% of the labour force
Government debt
69.3% of GDP
Share of world GDP
0.6%
GDP of Argentina, current US dollars
  • IMF estimate
  • IMF projection
855B 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearGDP, US$
1990158,024,000,000
1991211,979,000,000
1992255,787,000,000
1993264,429,000,000
1994287,835,000,000
1995288,497,000,000
1996304,282,000,000
1997327,436,000,000
1998334,244,000,000
1999316,998,000,000
2000317,759,000,000
2001300,421,000,000
2002112,458,000,000
2003142,431,000,000
2004164,911,000,000
2005199,273,000,000
2006232,892,000,000
2007287,921,000,000
2008363,545,000,000
2009334,633,000,000
2010424,729,000,000
2011527,644,000,000
2012579,666,000,000
2013611,471,000,000
2014563,614,000,000
2015642,464,000,000
2016556,774,000,000
2017643,861,000,000
2018524,431,000,000
2019446,762,000,000
2020385,218,000,000
2021486,040,000,000
2022633,520,000,000
2023654,081,000,000
2024637,744,000,000
2025683,589,000,000
2026 *768,206,000,000
2027 *762,290,000,000
2028 *761,045,000,000
2029 *784,255,000,000
2030 *822,075,000,000
2031 *855,399,000,000

* IMF projection

Source: International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook (October 2026). 2026 and later are IMF projections. GDP per capita by country · Richest countries

CO₂ emissions of Argentina

CO₂ by country →
CO₂ emissions 2024
171 million tonnes 33rd largest emitter
Per person
3.74 t world: 4.73 t
Share of world CO₂
0.44% 0.55% of its people
Change since 1990
+53% +6% since 2005
CO₂ emissions of Argentina, million tonnes a year
171 2024
› Show the numbers as a table
YearCO₂, million tonnes
195029.92
195134.96
195236.10
195335.13
195436.75
195539.56
195644.30
195747.61
195844.19
195948.95
196048.76
196151.13
196253.64
196350.03
196455.67
196558.80
196663.07
196765.48
196869.01
196977.25
197082.65
197188.85
197290.07
197393.98
197495.49
197594.86
197699.72
1977100.73
1978102.58
1979110.65
1980108.69
1981102.01
1982103.39
1983105.18
1984106.49
1985100.57
1986104.20
1987114.94
1988121.46
1989117.07
1990112.19
1991117.73
1992121.51
1993118.02
1994118.51
1995125.42
1996131.45
1997136.62
1998139.50
1999148.34
2000143.35
2001135.00
2002124.93
2003134.42
2004157.24
2005161.73
2006174.34
2007173.76
2008187.60
2009178.38
2010186.12
2011189.88
2012191.72
2013189.53
2014188.54
2015191.81
2016190.02
2017187.07
2018182.48
2019180.43
2020164.61
2021190.20
2022183.77
2023178.41
2024171.06

By source, 2024

  • Gas52.1%
  • Oil42.4%
  • Cement2.2%
  • Coal1.8%
  • Flaring1.5%

Fossil fuels and industry, territorial; Global Carbon Budget via Our World in Data (CC BY 4.0). CO₂ per capita by country · Historical emissions

Compare with South America

CountryPopulation 2026Growth
Argentina 46 million +0.33%
Brazil 214 million +0.34%
Colombia 53.9 million +0.92%
Peru 34.9 million +0.97%
Venezuela 28.6 million +0.42%
Chile 19.9 million +0.41%
Ecuador 18.4 million +0.84%
Bolivia 12.7 million +1.31%
Paraguay 7.1 million +1.15%

All 237 countries · Fertility rate by country · Birth rate by country · Median age by country · Life expectancy by country · Population growth rate by country · Population density by country · Largest countries by area · Death rate by country · Infant mortality rate by country · Elderly population by country · Net migration rate by country · Urban population by country · Sex ratio by country

Air quality in Argentina today

Hourly AQI and a 48-hour forecast for 3 cities, from Buenos Aires to Rosario.

See air quality →

Questions

What is the population of Argentina in 2026?

46,003,734 on 1 July 2026, according to the UN's World Population Prospects 2024 (medium-variant projection). That is 46 million people, +0.33% on 2025.

Is Argentina's population growing or shrinking?

Growing: 152,356 more people in 2026 than in 2025, with 1,397 births and 990 deaths a day and net migration of +2,316 a year.

When will Argentina's population peak?

In 2050, at about 48.3 million, on the UN's medium projection; 38.3 million by 2100.

What is the fertility rate in Argentina?

1.51 births per woman in 2026. A population replaces itself at about 2.1. Argentina has been below that since 2018.

How many babies are born in Argentina every day?

About 1,397 a day (510 thousand in 2026), against about 990 deaths a day.

What is the life expectancy in Argentina?

77.8 years at birth in 2026: 80.3 for women and 75.3 for men, against a world average of 73.8.

How many men and women live in Argentina?

About 22.8 million men and 23.2 million women in 2026, or 98.6 men for every 100 women.

What is the population density of Argentina?

17 people per km² of land in 2026, on a total area of 2,766,890 km². The world average is 64.

What was the population of Argentina in 2000?

37,213,984 (37.2 million), the UN estimate for 1 July 2000. It has grown by 24% since, to 46 million in 2026.

What will the population of Argentina be in 2050?

About 48.3 million on the UN's medium projection (48,308,944), +5.0% from 2026; 38.3 million by 2100.

What are the largest cities in Argentina?

Buenos Aires (14 million), Cordoba (1.5 million), Rosario (1.2 million), Mendoza (1 million), San Miguel de Tucumán (963 thousand). UN figures for 2026, counting each city’s whole built-up area.

What is the GDP of Argentina in 2026?

$768 billion at current prices, the 24th largest economy in the world, on the IMF’s World Economic Outlook (October 2026) figures; real growth of +2.1%.

What is Argentina's GDP per capita?

$16,021 per person at market exchange rates in 2026, or Int$ 32,899 at purchasing power parity, which adjusts for local prices.

How much CO₂ does Argentina emit?

171 million tonnes from fossil fuels and industry in 2024, 3.74 t per person and 0.44% of the world total; gas is the largest source (52%).

Source and method

United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2024). World Population Prospects 2024, medium variant. Figures for 1950–2023 are UN estimates; later years are the medium-variant projection, which assumes fertility, mortality and migration follow their most likely paths. National statistics offices publish their own counts, which can differ. Reuse under CC BY 3.0 IGO. How we use the data.