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Population · South America

Bolivia population 2026

Right now · estimate

Bolivia population right now

12,806,460

Births today
0
Deaths today
0
Births this year
219,423
Births minus deaths this year
+142,627

Bolivia has an estimated 12,749,291 people on 1 July 2026, the UN's projection, 167,449 more than a year earlier (+1.33%). It is the 79th most populous country in the world. It is projected to keep growing until 2086, peaking at 17.9 million, then decline to 17.8 million by 2100.

UN projection The counter interpolates the UN’s 1 July figures to the second; it is an estimate, not a count.

Bolivia in numbers, 2026

Births in 2026
261 thousand 716 a day
Deaths in 2026
92 thousand 251 a day
Net migration
−3 thousand more departures than arrivals
Growth rate
+1.31% growing
Fertility rate
2.47per woman above replacement (2.1)
Median age
25.5years world: 31.1
Life expectancy
69.1years
Aged 65 and over
5.8% 9.8% by 2050

Land, people and health

Capital
Sucre
Area
1,098,580 km² 28th largest of 237
Population density
12per km² 218th most crowded
Urban population
71.9% 82.4% by 2050
Men and women
6.4 million / 6.4 million 100.3 men per 100 women
Life expectancy, women
71.7years men: 66.6 years
Infant mortality
29.6per 1,000 births under-5: 38.5
Birth rate
20.5per 1,000 death rate: 7.2
Net migration rate
−0.2per 1,000 net departures

Population of Bolivia, 1950–2100

Projected peak: 2086, 17.9 million. By 2050: 16.1 million (+26.4% from today).

Population of Bolivia
  • UN estimate
  • UN projection
17.8M 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearPopulation
19503,089,969
19513,137,297
19523,187,538
19533,240,964
19543,297,842
19553,358,004
19563,421,339
19573,487,569
19583,556,558
19593,628,192
19603,702,323
19613,778,731
19623,857,493
19633,938,913
19644,022,996
19654,109,796
19664,199,550
19674,292,572
19684,388,944
19694,488,232
19704,590,010
19714,694,342
19724,800,978
19734,910,200
19745,022,475
19755,137,540
19765,256,496
19775,379,166
19785,504,124
19795,630,849
19805,758,900
19815,888,109
19826,018,088
19836,149,060
19846,281,868
19856,416,185
19866,552,479
19876,692,162
19886,835,508
19896,981,766
19907,130,142
19917,280,290
19927,430,336
19937,579,196
19947,727,322
19957,874,676
19968,021,736
19978,167,900
19988,313,394
19998,459,806
20008,606,326
20018,752,736
20028,900,356
20039,050,700
20049,204,286
20059,360,754
20069,521,689
20079,685,960
20089,850,858
200910,016,276
201010,182,345
201110,348,929
201210,515,807
201310,682,608
201410,848,888
201511,014,705
201611,180,020
201711,344,588
201811,508,368
201911,671,386
202011,816,299
202111,937,360
202212,077,154
202312,244,160
2024 *12,413,315
2025 *12,581,842
2026 *12,749,291
2027 *12,915,589
2028 *13,080,492
2029 *13,243,777
2030 *13,405,564
2031 *13,565,508
2032 *13,723,362
2033 *13,879,052
2034 *14,032,582
2035 *14,183,822
2036 *14,332,320
2037 *14,478,103
2038 *14,621,410
2039 *14,761,948
2040 *14,899,396
2041 *15,033,985
2042 *15,165,742
2043 *15,294,512
2044 *15,420,210
2045 *15,542,791
2046 *15,662,315
2047 *15,778,746
2048 *15,892,253
2049 *16,002,810
2050 *16,110,162
2051 *16,214,293
2052 *16,315,135
2053 *16,412,661
2054 *16,507,182
2055 *16,598,475
2056 *16,686,506
2057 *16,771,479
2058 *16,853,247
2059 *16,931,873
2060 *17,007,283
2061 *17,079,615
2062 *17,148,875
2063 *17,215,096
2064 *17,278,405
2065 *17,338,469
2066 *17,395,359
2067 *17,449,196
2068 *17,499,503
2069 *17,546,428
2070 *17,590,206
2071 *17,631,024
2072 *17,669,104
2073 *17,704,040
2074 *17,736,124
2075 *17,765,645
2076 *17,792,180
2077 *17,815,466
2078 *17,835,571
2079 *17,852,885
2080 *17,867,661
2081 *17,880,019
2082 *17,890,037
2083 *17,897,868
2084 *17,903,690
2085 *17,907,416
2086 *17,909,130
2087 *17,908,960
2088 *17,907,178
2089 *17,903,943
2090 *17,899,006
2091 *17,892,236
2092 *17,883,841
2093 *17,874,086
2094 *17,863,059
2095 *17,850,427
2096 *17,835,924
2097 *17,819,658
2098 *17,801,591
2099 *17,781,879
2100 *17,760,564

* UN projection

Population of Bolivia by year

8.6 million in 2000, 12.7 million in 2026. Every year for the last decade, then every five years to 1950. * UN projection; earlier years are UN estimates.

YearPopulationYearly changeWorld rank
2026* 12,749,291 +1.33% 79
2025* 12,581,842 +1.36% 79
2024* 12,413,315 +1.38% 79
2023 12,244,160 +1.38% 79
2022 12,077,154 +1.17% 80
2021 11,937,360 +1.02% 80
2020 11,816,299 +1.24% 80
2019 11,671,386 +1.42% 80
2018 11,508,368 +1.44% 80
2017 11,344,588 +1.47% 81
2016 11,180,020 +1.50% 82
2015 11,014,705 +1.53% 83
2010 10,182,345 +1.66% 83
2005 9,360,754 +1.70% 83
2000 8,606,326 +1.73% 83
1995 7,874,676 +1.91% 85
1990 7,130,142 +2.13% 88
1985 6,416,185 +2.14% 88
1980 5,758,900 +2.27% 87
1975 5,137,540 +2.29% 85
1970 4,590,010 +2.27% 88
1965 4,109,796 +2.16% 88
1960 3,702,323 +2.04% 87
1955 3,358,004 +1.82% 87
1950 3,089,969 – 87

Population forecast for Bolivia

UN medium-variant projection: 16.1 million in 2050 (+26.4% from 2026), 17.8 million in 2100.

YearPopulationYearly changeWorld rank
2030 13,405,564 +1.22% 80
2035 14,183,822 +1.08% 80
2040 14,899,396 +0.93% 80
2045 15,542,791 +0.79% 80
2050 16,110,162 +0.67% 80
2060 17,007,283 +0.45% 83
2070 17,590,206 +0.25% 82
2080 17,867,661 +0.08% 82
2090 17,899,006 −0.03% 83
2100 17,760,564 −0.12% 83

Largest cities in Bolivia

Urban area in 2026: the whole built-up city, measured the same way for every country (UN, 2025). * UN projection. Largest cities in the world

#CityPopulation 2026
1 La Paz (capital) 2,042,056
2 Santa Cruz de la Sierra 2,016,546
3 Cochabamba 1,363,526
4 Oruro 351,909
5 Sucre (capital) 289,128
6 Potosí 245,641
7 Tarija 237,613
8 Montero 126,113
9 Trinidad 115,402
10 Riberalta 85,362

Age structure

Median age 25.5. 5.8% are 65 or older, 9.8% by 2050; 29.1% are under 15.

Bolivia, 2026 Men 2026 Women 2026 2050 (projection)
100+: men 0.0% 100+: women 0.0% 100+ 95-99: men 0.0% 95-99: women 0.0% 90-94: men 0.0% 90-94: women 0.1% 90-94 85-89: men 0.1% 85-89: women 0.2% 80-84: men 0.3% 80-84: women 0.4% 80-84 75-79: men 0.4% 75-79: women 0.6% 70-74: men 0.7% 70-74: women 0.8% 70-74 65-69: men 1.1% 65-69: women 1.2% 60-64: men 1.4% 60-64: women 1.5% 60-64 55-59: men 1.8% 55-59: women 1.9% 50-54: men 2.2% 50-54: women 2.3% 50-54 45-49: men 2.7% 45-49: women 2.7% 40-44: men 3.1% 40-44: women 3.1% 40-44 35-39: men 3.7% 35-39: women 3.6% 30-34: men 4.1% 30-34: women 4.0% 30-34 25-29: men 4.3% 25-29: women 4.3% 20-24: men 4.5% 20-24: women 4.4% 20-24 15-19: men 4.8% 15-19: women 4.6% 10-14: men 4.9% 10-14: women 4.7% 10-14 5-9: men 4.9% 5-9: women 4.8% 0-4: men 5.0% 0-4: women 4.8% 0-4

Share of the total population in each age group (%)

Births per woman

2.47 in 2026; about 2.1 keeps a population stable without migration.

Fertility rate, Bolivia
  • UN estimate
  • UN projection
1.8 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearFertility rate
19506.19
19516.19
19526.18
19536.20
19546.21
19556.24
19566.25
19576.26
19586.27
19596.28
19606.27
19616.26
19626.25
19636.23
19646.21
19656.18
19666.16
19676.13
19686.10
19696.06
19706.00
19715.95
19725.88
19735.85
19745.80
19755.75
19765.74
19775.67
19785.61
19795.54
19805.47
19815.41
19825.35
19835.29
19845.24
19855.15
19865.12
19875.06
19885.03
19894.96
19904.90
19914.85
19924.71
19934.59
19944.49
19954.41
19964.34
19974.22
19984.15
19994.09
20003.99
20013.89
20023.80
20033.72
20043.63
20053.56
20063.53
20073.45
20083.36
20093.29
20103.21
20113.14
20123.08
20133.01
20142.95
20152.89
20162.83
20172.78
20182.73
20192.69
20202.65
20212.62
20222.58
20232.55
2024 *2.52
2025 *2.50
2026 *2.47
2027 *2.45
2028 *2.42
2029 *2.40
2030 *2.38
2031 *2.36
2032 *2.34
2033 *2.32
2034 *2.30
2035 *2.28
2036 *2.26
2037 *2.24
2038 *2.23
2039 *2.21
2040 *2.19
2041 *2.18
2042 *2.16
2043 *2.15
2044 *2.13
2045 *2.12
2046 *2.11
2047 *2.09
2048 *2.08
2049 *2.07
2050 *2.06
2051 *2.05
2052 *2.04
2053 *2.03
2054 *2.02
2055 *2.01
2056 *2.00
2057 *1.99
2058 *1.98
2059 *1.97
2060 *1.96
2061 *1.96
2062 *1.95
2063 *1.95
2064 *1.94
2065 *1.93
2066 *1.93
2067 *1.92
2068 *1.91
2069 *1.91
2070 *1.90
2071 *1.90
2072 *1.90
2073 *1.89
2074 *1.89
2075 *1.88
2076 *1.87
2077 *1.87
2078 *1.86
2079 *1.86
2080 *1.85
2081 *1.85
2082 *1.85
2083 *1.85
2084 *1.84
2085 *1.84
2086 *1.84
2087 *1.83
2088 *1.83
2089 *1.83
2090 *1.83
2091 *1.82
2092 *1.82
2093 *1.82
2094 *1.81
2095 *1.81
2096 *1.80
2097 *1.80
2098 *1.80
2099 *1.80
2100 *1.79

* UN projection

Births and deaths each year

Deaths are projected to outnumber births from 2089.

Births and deaths, Bolivia
  • Births
  • Deaths
  • UN estimate
  • UN projection
193k 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearBirthsDeaths
1950133,00379,841
1951135,05279,890
1952137,09880,278
1953139,87980,275
1954142,66580,597
1955145,96481,135
1956148,90081,652
1957152,34582,349
1958155,66582,914
1959159,12283,531
1960162,55584,052
1961165,79384,686
1962169,17585,084
1963172,61485,606
1964175,83586,094
1965179,01186,357
1966182,49386,692
1967186,30786,969
1968189,92987,258
1969193,05787,697
1970195,85487,957
1971199,00088,256
1972201,38388,583
1973204,98588,662
1974208,26388,701
1975211,19388,332
1976216,57288,018
1977219,94888,379
1978223,02288,520
1979225,67688,342
1980228,74288,283
1981231,53788,338
1982233,73788,912
1983236,26389,137
1984239,30688,762
1985241,06788,784
1986244,77788,628
1987248,35387,893
1988252,12487,366
1989254,68186,639
1990257,15685,807
1991259,83584,996
1992258,73584,497
1993258,32282,979
1994258,09682,705
1995257,95982,820
1996258,83982,976
1997256,87083,138
1998257,43383,227
1999258,63683,584
2000256,86583,866
2001254,87683,701
2002253,92583,271
2003254,64282,798
2004254,85482,508
2005255,84682,283
2006260,34582,339
2007260,30281,989
2008260,46681,894
2009260,58981,849
2010260,86481,828
2011261,00782,175
2012261,11282,387
2013261,05583,124
2014260,81683,851
2015260,53384,366
2016260,18585,123
2017259,92186,118
2018259,78987,019
2019259,76788,173
2020259,912128,039
2021260,326140,749
2022260,45792,765
2023260,15187,812
2024 *261,00389,024
2025 *261,48690,231
2026 *261,49691,521
2027 *261,79692,871
2028 *261,61294,297
2029 *261,55995,787
2030 *261,37197,262
2031 *261,07398,795
2032 *260,501100,372
2033 *260,216102,047
2034 *259,620103,800
2035 *259,013105,545
2036 *258,035107,368
2037 *257,338109,268
2038 *256,614111,203
2039 *255,648113,152
2040 *254,549115,095
2041 *253,756117,133
2042 *252,831119,179
2043 *252,151121,361
2044 *251,010123,545
2045 *250,259125,766
2046 *249,318128,024
2047 *248,629130,166
2048 *247,776132,418
2049 *246,836134,554
2050 *246,054136,912
2051 *245,130139,100
2052 *244,067141,257
2053 *243,085143,476
2054 *242,315145,609
2055 *241,283147,871
2056 *240,236150,092
2057 *238,992152,358
2058 *237,923154,566
2059 *237,075156,798
2060 *236,288159,093
2061 *235,464161,417
2062 *234,661163,717
2063 *233,817166,001
2064 *232,979168,145
2065 *231,934170,372
2066 *230,754172,394
2067 *229,570174,618
2068 *228,444176,759
2069 *227,403178,875
2070 *226,437180,977
2071 *225,296182,869
2072 *224,584184,885
2073 *223,279186,730
2074 *222,316188,494
2075 *221,005190,236
2076 *219,527191,828
2077 *218,059193,484
2078 *216,595195,083
2079 *215,817196,545
2080 *214,634197,935
2081 *213,650199,167
2082 *212,610200,491
2083 *211,702201,832
2084 *210,709202,903
2085 *209,857203,834
2086 *208,682204,635
2087 *207,571205,535
2088 *206,411206,065
2089 *205,445206,765
2090 *204,464207,480
2091 *203,233208,167
2092 *202,328208,569
2093 *201,207209,016
2094 *200,197209,556
2095 *199,022210,089
2096 *197,568210,622
2097 *196,341211,055
2098 *195,391211,587
2099 *194,302211,954
2100 *193,045212,399

* UN projection

Economy of Bolivia

GDP by country →
GDP 2026
$53.8 billion 99th largest economy
GDP per person
$4,223 US$, market rates
GDP per person (PPP)
Int$ 12,736 at purchasing power parity
Economic growth
−3.0% real GDP
Inflation
12.7% consumer prices
Unemployment
4.5% of the labour force
Government debt
100.2% of GDP
Share of world GDP
0.0%
GDP of Bolivia, current US dollars
  • IMF estimate
  • IMF projection
53.8B 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearGDP, US$
19905,118,000,000
19915,657,000,000
19926,022,000,000
19936,152,000,000
19946,430,000,000
19957,255,000,000
19968,036,000,000
19978,702,000,000
19989,439,000,000
19999,206,000,000
20009,371,000,000
20019,100,000,000
20028,895,000,000
20039,056,000,000
20049,790,000,000
200510,750,000,000
200612,897,000,000
200714,910,000,000
200819,078,000,000
200920,071,000,000
201022,698,000,000
201127,915,000,000
201231,444,000,000
201335,965,000,000
201439,307,000,000
201540,034,000,000
201641,606,000,000
201746,262,000,000
201848,767,000,000
201949,414,000,000
202042,622,000,000
202148,227,000,000
202251,331,000,000
202352,722,000,000
202455,281,000,000
202565,241,000,000
2026 *53,843,000,000

* IMF projection

Source: International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook (October 2026). 2026 and later are IMF projections. GDP per capita by country · Richest countries

CO₂ emissions of Bolivia

CO₂ by country →
CO₂ emissions 2024
28.7 million tonnes 79th largest emitter
Per person
2.31 t world: 4.73 t
Share of world CO₂
0.07% 0.15% of its people
Change since 1990
+187% +133% since 2005
CO₂ emissions of Bolivia, million tonnes a year
29 2024
› Show the numbers as a table
YearCO₂, million tonnes
19500.52
19510.46
19520.51
19530.54
19540.79
19550.93
19561.11
19571.00
19580.92
19590.95
19601.00
19611.04
19621.10
19631.21
19641.48
19651.51
19661.69
19671.89
19682.18
19692.55
19702.48
19713.06
19723.57
19733.45
19743.51
19754.05
19764.58
19774.48
19785.02
19794.73
19804.66
19814.78
19824.34
19834.28
19844.03
19854.12
19863.77
19874.02
19884.29
19894.98
199010.02
199110.51
199211.03
199311.56
19949.65
19959.03
199610.03
199711.73
199811.26
199910.95
20008.44
20018.75
200210.41
200310.98
200411.05
200512.34
200612.37
200712.74
200813.03
200913.63
201014.81
201116.05
201217.57
201317.78
201419.90
201519.90
201621.25
201722.18
201822.51
201922.61
202018.32
202121.77
202223.49
202324.62
202428.71

By source, 2024

  • Oil50.6%
  • Gas43.2%
  • Cement5.6%
  • Flaring0.4%
  • Coal0.1%

Fossil fuels and industry, territorial; Global Carbon Budget via Our World in Data (CC BY 4.0). CO₂ per capita by country · Historical emissions

Compare with South America

CountryPopulation 2026Growth
Bolivia 12.7 million +1.31%
Brazil 214 million +0.34%
Colombia 53.9 million +0.92%
Argentina 46 million +0.33%
Peru 34.9 million +0.97%
Venezuela 28.6 million +0.42%
Chile 19.9 million +0.41%
Ecuador 18.4 million +0.84%
Paraguay 7.1 million +1.15%

All 237 countries · Fertility rate by country · Birth rate by country · Median age by country · Life expectancy by country · Population growth rate by country · Population density by country · Largest countries by area · Death rate by country · Infant mortality rate by country · Elderly population by country · Net migration rate by country · Urban population by country · Sex ratio by country

Air quality in Bolivia today

Hourly AQI and a 48-hour forecast for 4 cities, from La Paz to Sucre.

See air quality →

Questions

What is the population of Bolivia in 2026?

12,749,291 on 1 July 2026, according to the UN's World Population Prospects 2024 (medium-variant projection). That is 12.7 million people, +1.33% on 2025.

Is Bolivia's population growing or shrinking?

Growing: 167,449 more people in 2026 than in 2025, with 716 births and 251 deaths a day and net migration of −3,157 a year.

When will Bolivia's population peak?

In 2086, at about 17.9 million, on the UN's medium projection; 17.8 million by 2100.

What is the fertility rate in Bolivia?

2.47 births per woman in 2026. A population replaces itself at about 2.1.

How many babies are born in Bolivia every day?

About 716 a day (261 thousand in 2026), against about 251 deaths a day.

What is the life expectancy in Bolivia?

69.1 years at birth in 2026: 71.7 for women and 66.6 for men, against a world average of 73.8.

How many men and women live in Bolivia?

About 6.4 million men and 6.4 million women in 2026, or 100.3 men for every 100 women.

What is the population density of Bolivia?

12 people per km² of land in 2026, on a total area of 1,098,580 km². The world average is 64.

What was the population of Bolivia in 2000?

8,606,326 (8.6 million), the UN estimate for 1 July 2000. It has grown by 48% since, to 12.7 million in 2026.

What will the population of Bolivia be in 2050?

About 16.1 million on the UN's medium projection (16,110,162), +26.4% from 2026; 17.8 million by 2100.

What are the largest cities in Bolivia?

La Paz (2 million), Santa Cruz de la Sierra (2 million), Cochabamba (1.4 million), Oruro (352 thousand), Sucre (289 thousand). UN figures for 2026, counting each city’s whole built-up area.

What is the GDP of Bolivia in 2026?

$53.8 billion at current prices, the 99th largest economy in the world, on the IMF’s World Economic Outlook (October 2026) figures; real growth of −3.0%.

What is Bolivia's GDP per capita?

$4,223 per person at market exchange rates in 2026, or Int$ 12,736 at purchasing power parity, which adjusts for local prices.

How much CO₂ does Bolivia emit?

28.7 million tonnes from fossil fuels and industry in 2024, 2.31 t per person and 0.07% of the world total; oil is the largest source (51%).

Source and method

United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2024). World Population Prospects 2024, medium variant. Figures for 1950–2023 are UN estimates; later years are the medium-variant projection, which assumes fertility, mortality and migration follow their most likely paths. National statistics offices publish their own counts, which can differ. Reuse under CC BY 3.0 IGO. How we use the data.