GlobeMetrics
EN
  • English✓
  • हिंदी—
  • मराठी—

Try “Pune”, “Poona” or “पुणे”

Population · Africa

Liberia population 2026

Right now · estimate

Liberia population right now

5,899,620

Births today
0
Deaths today
0
Births this year
146,819
Births minus deaths this year
+107,917

Liberia has an estimated 5,853,949 people on 1 July 2026, the UN's projection, 122,743 more than a year earlier (+2.14%). It is the 117th most populous country in the world. It is still growing and is projected to reach 8.9 million by 2050 and 12.7 million by 2100.

UN projection The counter interpolates the UN’s 1 July figures to the second; it is an estimate, not a count.

Liberia in numbers, 2026

Births in 2026
175 thousand 479 a day
Deaths in 2026
46 thousand 127 a day
Net migration
−1 thousand more departures than arrivals
Growth rate
+2.18% growing
Fertility rate
3.71per woman above replacement (2.1)
Median age
19.0years world: 31.1
Life expectancy
62.6years
Aged 65 and over
3.4% 5.0% by 2050

Land, people and health

Capital
Monrovia
Area
111,370 km² 104th largest of 237
Population density
61per km² 159th most crowded
Urban population
56.6% 70.6% by 2050
Men and women
2.9 million / 2.9 million 99.8 men per 100 women
Life expectancy, women
64.0years men: 61.3 years
Infant mortality
53.5per 1,000 births under-5: 68.2
Birth rate
29.9per 1,000 death rate: 7.9
Net migration rate
−0.2per 1,000 net departures

Population of Liberia, 1950–2100

Still rising in 2100 on the UN medium projection. By 2050: 8.9 million (+52.2% from today).

Population of Liberia
  • UN estimate
  • UN projection
12.7M 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearPopulation
1950918,902
1951936,408
1952954,976
1953974,376
1954994,769
19551,016,390
19561,039,149
19571,062,948
19581,087,246
19591,112,563
19601,139,522
19611,167,717
19621,197,039
19631,227,414
19641,258,745
19651,291,156
19661,324,383
19671,358,435
19681,393,530
19691,429,605
19701,466,676
19711,504,077
19721,542,670
19731,583,588
19741,626,362
19751,670,913
19761,717,060
19771,766,019
19781,818,247
19791,872,713
19801,929,253
19811,986,867
19822,045,073
19832,107,114
19842,173,312
19852,240,539
19862,308,511
19872,377,230
19882,446,941
19892,517,858
19902,223,667
19911,956,518
19922,072,462
19932,155,126
19942,149,928
19952,169,162
19962,232,288
19972,412,989
19982,670,124
19992,821,684
20002,928,116
20013,015,338
20023,094,782
20033,119,532
20043,156,892
20053,301,015
20063,490,787
20073,669,050
20083,821,003
20093,943,028
20104,058,890
20114,221,178
20124,373,044
20134,470,239
20144,564,294
20154,659,431
20164,755,608
20174,848,924
20184,944,726
20195,043,721
20205,149,464
20215,259,323
20225,373,294
20235,493,031
2024 *5,612,817
2025 *5,731,206
2026 *5,853,949
2027 *5,986,800
2028 *6,118,760
2029 *6,245,086
2030 *6,366,291
2031 *6,486,741
2032 *6,614,254
2033 *6,744,921
2034 *6,873,680
2035 *7,003,557
2036 *7,142,322
2037 *7,278,757
2038 *7,408,712
2039 *7,545,500
2040 *7,681,688
2041 *7,817,084
2042 *7,954,176
2043 *8,077,162
2044 *8,194,126
2045 *8,310,644
2046 *8,428,910
2047 *8,552,022
2048 *8,673,948
2049 *8,795,828
2050 *8,910,530
2051 *9,020,146
2052 *9,131,262
2053 *9,244,652
2054 *9,354,472
2055 *9,464,170
2056 *9,582,133
2057 *9,697,546
2058 *9,803,797
2059 *9,919,664
2060 *10,038,635
2061 *10,146,136
2062 *10,252,826
2063 *10,357,794
2064 *10,457,336
2065 *10,556,603
2066 *10,653,854
2067 *10,751,265
2068 *10,844,393
2069 *10,933,090
2070 *11,024,770
2071 *11,118,942
2072 *11,211,061
2073 *11,300,823
2074 *11,398,814
2075 *11,491,638
2076 *11,577,780
2077 *11,660,120
2078 *11,735,916
2079 *11,811,752
2080 *11,888,868
2081 *11,960,822
2082 *12,014,584
2083 *12,061,958
2084 *12,112,680
2085 *12,168,810
2086 *12,232,316
2087 *12,280,692
2088 *12,313,540
2089 *12,354,966
2090 *12,402,844
2091 *12,437,480
2092 *12,462,188
2093 *12,492,894
2094 *12,524,174
2095 *12,549,171
2096 *12,577,658
2097 *12,608,050
2098 *12,631,592
2099 *12,647,182
2100 *12,665,394

* UN projection

Population of Liberia by year

2.9 million in 2000, 5.9 million in 2026. Every year for the last decade, then every five years to 1950. * UN projection; earlier years are UN estimates.

YearPopulationYearly changeWorld rank
2026* 5,853,949 +2.14% 117
2025* 5,731,206 +2.11% 117
2024* 5,612,817 +2.18% 118
2023 5,493,031 +2.23% 120
2022 5,373,294 +2.17% 120
2021 5,259,323 +2.13% 120
2020 5,149,464 +2.10% 120
2019 5,043,721 +2.00% 120
2018 4,944,726 +1.98% 121
2017 4,848,924 +1.96% 121
2016 4,755,608 +2.06% 121
2015 4,659,431 +2.08% 122
2010 4,058,890 +2.94% 125
2005 3,301,015 +4.57% 132
2000 2,928,116 +3.77% 135
1995 2,169,162 +0.89% 139
1990 2,223,667 −11.68% 135
1985 2,240,539 +3.09% 133
1980 1,929,253 +3.02% 135
1975 1,670,913 +2.74% 136
1970 1,466,676 +2.59% 136
1965 1,291,156 +2.57% 136
1960 1,139,522 +2.42% 135
1955 1,016,390 +2.17% 135
1950 918,902 – 136

Population forecast for Liberia

UN medium-variant projection: 8.9 million in 2050 (+52.2% from 2026), 12.7 million in 2100.

YearPopulationYearly changeWorld rank
2030 6,366,291 +1.94% 115
2035 7,003,557 +1.89% 112
2040 7,681,688 +1.80% 112
2045 8,310,644 +1.42% 111
2050 8,910,530 +1.30% 106
2060 10,038,635 +1.20% 100
2070 11,024,770 +0.84% 97
2080 11,888,868 +0.65% 95
2090 12,402,844 +0.39% 91
2100 12,665,394 +0.14% 91

Largest cities in Liberia

Urban area in 2026: the whole built-up city, measured the same way for every country (UN, 2025). * UN projection. Largest cities in the world

#CityPopulation 2026
1 Monrovia (capital) 1,906,670
2 Gbarnga 87,442
3 Kakata 85,041
4 Buchanan 83,799
5 Ganta 78,357
6 Voinjama 68,570
7 Harbel City 63,219
8 Pleebo 60,622
9 Foya City 58,521

Age structure

Median age 19.0. 3.4% are 65 or older, 5.0% by 2050; 38.6% are under 15.

Liberia, 2026 Men 2026 Women 2026 2050 (projection)
100+: men 0.0% 100+: women 0.0% 100+ 95-99: men 0.0% 95-99: women 0.0% 90-94: men 0.0% 90-94: women 0.0% 90-94 85-89: men 0.0% 85-89: women 0.0% 80-84: men 0.1% 80-84: women 0.1% 80-84 75-79: men 0.2% 75-79: women 0.3% 70-74: men 0.4% 70-74: women 0.5% 70-74 65-69: men 0.7% 65-69: women 0.8% 60-64: men 0.9% 60-64: women 1.1% 60-64 55-59: men 1.2% 55-59: women 1.4% 50-54: men 1.6% 50-54: women 1.7% 50-54 45-49: men 2.1% 45-49: women 2.1% 40-44: men 2.5% 40-44: women 2.5% 40-44 35-39: men 2.8% 35-39: women 2.8% 30-34: men 3.2% 30-34: women 3.2% 30-34 25-29: men 4.0% 25-29: women 3.9% 20-24: men 4.9% 20-24: women 4.8% 20-24 15-19: men 5.8% 15-19: women 5.6% 10-14: men 6.2% 10-14: women 6.1% 10-14 5-9: men 6.4% 5-9: women 6.3% 0-4: men 6.9% 0-4: women 6.7% 0-4

Share of the total population in each age group (%)

Births per woman

3.71 in 2026; about 2.1 keeps a population stable without migration.

Fertility rate, Liberia
  • UN estimate
  • UN projection
2.0 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearFertility rate
19506.00
19516.04
19526.09
19536.12
19546.16
19556.19
19566.24
19576.28
19586.31
19596.35
19606.39
19616.45
19626.50
19636.56
19646.58
19656.62
19666.63
19676.65
19686.66
19696.64
19706.58
19716.54
19726.60
19736.65
19746.69
19756.74
19766.79
19776.84
19786.88
19796.92
19806.87
19816.83
19826.79
19836.76
19846.73
19856.69
19866.64
19876.57
19886.51
19896.43
19906.37
19916.32
19926.28
19936.25
19946.21
19956.17
19966.13
19976.08
19986.02
19995.95
20005.87
20015.77
20025.65
20035.55
20045.51
20055.52
20065.53
20075.46
20085.33
20095.17
20105.06
20114.97
20124.88
20134.75
20144.62
20154.52
20164.46
20174.40
20184.34
20194.26
20204.17
20214.09
20224.02
20233.95
2024 *3.86
2025 *3.79
2026 *3.71
2027 *3.64
2028 *3.57
2029 *3.51
2030 *3.43
2031 *3.38
2032 *3.31
2033 *3.25
2034 *3.20
2035 *3.15
2036 *3.11
2037 *3.06
2038 *3.02
2039 *2.98
2040 *2.94
2041 *2.91
2042 *2.87
2043 *2.83
2044 *2.80
2045 *2.77
2046 *2.73
2047 *2.70
2048 *2.68
2049 *2.65
2050 *2.62
2051 *2.60
2052 *2.58
2053 *2.55
2054 *2.52
2055 *2.50
2056 *2.48
2057 *2.46
2058 *2.44
2059 *2.42
2060 *2.40
2061 *2.39
2062 *2.37
2063 *2.35
2064 *2.34
2065 *2.32
2066 *2.31
2067 *2.29
2068 *2.28
2069 *2.26
2070 *2.26
2071 *2.24
2072 *2.23
2073 *2.22
2074 *2.21
2075 *2.20
2076 *2.19
2077 *2.18
2078 *2.16
2079 *2.15
2080 *2.14
2081 *2.13
2082 *2.12
2083 *2.11
2084 *2.10
2085 *2.09
2086 *2.08
2087 *2.07
2088 *2.06
2089 *2.05
2090 *2.04
2091 *2.03
2092 *2.03
2093 *2.02
2094 *2.01
2095 *2.00
2096 *2.00
2097 *1.99
2098 *1.99
2099 *1.98
2100 *1.97

* UN projection

Births and deaths each year

Births outnumber deaths throughout the projection.

Births and deaths, Liberia
  • Births
  • Deaths
  • UN estimate
  • UN projection
173k148k 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearBirthsDeaths
195040,28322,729
195141,55923,212
195242,91523,762
195344,26724,346
195445,63724,956
195547,03725,601
195648,61926,314
195750,22727,066
195851,78327,841
195953,42528,603
196055,10329,389
196156,86330,193
196258,66930,990
196360,42231,713
196462,00532,414
196563,61632,998
196664,98133,527
196766,50833,988
196867,95834,423
196969,43434,758
197070,23635,041
197171,33835,324
197273,41835,559
197375,66135,966
197477,88036,380
197580,37136,891
197682,98437,457
197785,63438,053
197888,57538,761
197991,66039,535
198093,85240,401
198196,17541,173
198298,23342,107
1983100,59743,033
1984103,63344,172
1985106,55946,570
1986109,05547,133
1987110,91248,764
1988113,07150,367
1989115,22551,985
1990117,67564,905
199187,30139,877
199292,49642,292
199396,99045,380
199499,22547,125
199595,92042,514
1996100,35343,961
1997100,64339,199
1998115,41243,263
1999122,22544,096
2000126,60643,462
2001128,36742,147
2002129,98541,339
2003131,02243,491
2004129,79738,045
2005134,08237,604
2006142,57238,472
2007148,22039,054
2008151,55339,519
2009153,02839,600
2010154,10439,853
2011155,88940,393
2012163,66541,692
2013161,97741,838
2014160,75844,092
2015160,01944,541
2016161,33942,486
2017161,87642,499
2018162,95342,724
2019163,57442,940
2020164,38643,754
2021165,79644,758
2022167,59043,839
2023170,06544,333
2024 *171,62644,990
2025 *173,46745,680
2026 *174,97146,361
2027 *176,88747,100
2028 *178,92847,972
2029 *180,59748,750
2030 *181,05149,488
2031 *182,50750,223
2032 *182,94450,987
2033 *184,20651,845
2034 *185,41252,748
2035 *186,34553,594
2036 *187,53054,513
2037 *188,73255,508
2038 *189,52756,409
2039 *190,41357,397
2040 *191,53558,501
2041 *192,21059,539
2042 *193,16060,667
2043 *193,58261,725
2044 *193,41262,674
2045 *193,46663,745
2046 *193,08664,767
2047 *193,15465,899
2048 *193,37267,055
2049 *193,47568,235
2050 *193,46469,378
2051 *193,25870,575
2052 *193,20671,778
2053 *192,88572,998
2054 *192,53474,296
2055 *192,29075,578
2056 *192,50976,950
2057 *192,96778,410
2058 *193,03679,853
2059 *192,68681,236
2060 *193,39482,875
2061 *193,57684,398
2062 *193,67385,955
2063 *193,60187,503
2064 *193,79089,014
2065 *193,36190,625
2066 *193,27792,353
2067 *192,70393,994
2068 *192,59895,729
2069 *191,92597,323
2070 *191,96199,093
2071 *191,457100,883
2072 *191,455102,735
2073 *191,101104,570
2074 *191,022106,510
2075 *191,294108,483
2076 *190,886110,392
2077 *190,433112,391
2078 *189,508114,354
2079 *188,883116,328
2080 *188,430118,389
2081 *187,851120,386
2082 *187,192122,435
2083 *185,697124,165
2084 *184,878126,061
2085 *183,901127,822
2086 *183,560129,700
2087 *183,196131,451
2088 *182,136133,040
2089 *181,029134,566
2090 *180,477136,114
2091 *179,870137,542
2092 *179,023138,986
2093 *178,072140,370
2094 *177,536141,713
2095 *176,611142,982
2096 *175,715144,132
2097 *175,245145,289
2098 *174,742146,372
2099 *173,885147,315
2100 *173,066148,231

* UN projection

Economy of Liberia

GDP by country →
GDP 2026
$5.7 billion 159th largest economy
GDP per person
$976 US$, market rates
GDP per person (PPP)
Int$ 2,113 at purchasing power parity
Economic growth
+5.5% real GDP
Inflation
5.9% consumer prices
Unemployment
– of the labour force
Government debt
54.0% of GDP
Share of world GDP
0.0%
GDP of Liberia, current US dollars
  • IMF estimate
  • IMF projection
8.1B 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearGDP, US$
2000863,000,000
2001904,000,000
2002943,000,000
2003713,000,000
2004897,000,000
2005944,000,000
20061,109,000,000
20071,344,000,000
20081,676,000,000
20091,765,000,000
20101,966,000,000
20112,340,000,000
20122,675,000,000
20133,044,000,000
20143,090,000,000
20153,092,000,000
20163,256,000,000
20173,321,000,000
20183,264,000,000
20193,080,000,000
20203,037,000,000
20213,509,000,000
20223,974,000,000
20234,390,000,000
20244,778,000,000
20255,216,000,000
2026 *5,715,000,000
2027 *6,123,000,000
2028 *6,541,000,000
2029 *6,997,000,000
2030 *7,500,000,000
2031 *8,062,000,000

* IMF projection

Source: International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook (October 2026). 2026 and later are IMF projections. GDP per capita by country · Richest countries

CO₂ emissions of Liberia

CO₂ by country →
CO₂ emissions 2024
860,000 tonnes 170th largest emitter
Per person
0.15 t world: 4.73 t
Share of world CO₂
0.00% 0.07% of its people
Change since 1990
+88% +32% since 2005
CO₂ emissions of Liberia, million tonnes a year
0.9 2024
› Show the numbers as a table
YearCO₂, million tonnes
19500.05
19510.04
19520.06
19530.06
19540.10
19550.06
19560.05
19570.08
19580.16
19590.14
19600.17
19610.16
19620.25
19630.35
19640.48
19650.56
19660.61
19670.61
19680.88
19691.27
19701.45
19711.52
19721.51
19731.48
19741.72
19751.48
19761.48
19771.47
19781.50
19791.94
19802.04
19811.94
19820.60
19830.71
19840.69
19850.72
19860.72
19870.76
19880.81
19890.66
19900.46
19910.38
19920.39
19930.42
19940.41
19950.42
19960.43
19970.45
19980.47
19990.38
20000.40
20010.41
20020.43
20030.46
20040.54
20050.65
20060.67
20070.63
20080.53
20090.52
20100.71
20110.82
20120.92
20130.87
20140.73
20150.70
20160.65
20170.67
20180.61
20190.93
20200.78
20210.78
20220.86
20230.83
20240.86

By source, 2024

  • Oil79.1%
  • Cement20.9%

Fossil fuels and industry, territorial; Global Carbon Budget via Our World in Data (CC BY 4.0). CO₂ per capita by country · Historical emissions

Compare with Africa

CountryPopulation 2026Growth
Liberia 5.9 million +2.18%
Nigeria 242 million +2.03%
Ethiopia 139 million +2.48%
Egypt 120 million +1.44%
DR Congo 116 million +3.13%
Tanzania 72.6 million +2.79%
South Africa 65.5 million +1.05%
Kenya 58.6 million +1.89%
Sudan 53.3 million +3.03%

All 237 countries · Fertility rate by country · Birth rate by country · Median age by country · Life expectancy by country · Population growth rate by country · Population density by country · Largest countries by area · Death rate by country · Infant mortality rate by country · Elderly population by country · Net migration rate by country · Urban population by country · Sex ratio by country

Air quality in Liberia today

Hourly AQI and a 48-hour forecast for Monrovia.

See air quality →

Questions

What is the population of Liberia in 2026?

5,853,949 on 1 July 2026, according to the UN's World Population Prospects 2024 (medium-variant projection). That is 5.9 million people, +2.14% on 2025.

Is Liberia's population growing or shrinking?

Growing: 122,743 more people in 2026 than in 2025, with 479 births and 127 deaths a day and net migration of −1,051 a year.

When will Liberia's population peak?

Not this century on the UN's medium projection: 8.9 million in 2050 and 12.7 million in 2100, still rising.

What is the fertility rate in Liberia?

3.71 births per woman in 2026. A population replaces itself at about 2.1.

How many babies are born in Liberia every day?

About 479 a day (175 thousand in 2026), against about 127 deaths a day.

What is the life expectancy in Liberia?

62.6 years at birth in 2026: 64.0 for women and 61.3 for men, against a world average of 73.8.

How many men and women live in Liberia?

About 2.9 million men and 2.9 million women in 2026, or 99.8 men for every 100 women.

What is the population density of Liberia?

61 people per km² of land in 2026, on a total area of 111,370 km². The world average is 64.

What was the population of Liberia in 2000?

2,928,116 (2.9 million), the UN estimate for 1 July 2000. It has grown by 100% since, to 5.9 million in 2026.

What will the population of Liberia be in 2050?

About 8.9 million on the UN's medium projection (8,910,530), +52.2% from 2026; 12.7 million by 2100.

What are the largest cities in Liberia?

Monrovia (1.9 million), Gbarnga (87 thousand), Kakata (85 thousand), Buchanan (84 thousand), Ganta (78 thousand). UN figures for 2026, counting each city’s whole built-up area.

What is the GDP of Liberia in 2026?

$5.7 billion at current prices, the 159th largest economy in the world, on the IMF’s World Economic Outlook (October 2026) figures; real growth of +5.5%.

What is Liberia's GDP per capita?

$976 per person at market exchange rates in 2026, or Int$ 2,113 at purchasing power parity, which adjusts for local prices.

How much CO₂ does Liberia emit?

860,000 tonnes from fossil fuels and industry in 2024, 0.15 t per person and 0.00% of the world total; oil is the largest source (79%).

Source and method

United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2024). World Population Prospects 2024, medium variant. Figures for 1950–2023 are UN estimates; later years are the medium-variant projection, which assumes fertility, mortality and migration follow their most likely paths. National statistics offices publish their own counts, which can differ. Reuse under CC BY 3.0 IGO. How we use the data.