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Population · Africa

Saint Helena population 2026

Right now · estimate

Saint Helena population right now

5,128

Births today
0
Deaths today
0
Births this year
31
Births minus deaths this year
-44

Saint Helena has an estimated 5,148 people on 1 July 2026, the UN's projection, 49 fewer than a year earlier (−0.94%). It is the 232nd most populous country in the world. Its population peaked in 1987 at 7 thousand and is projected to fall to 4 thousand by 2050.

UN projection The counter interpolates the UN’s 1 July figures to the second; it is an estimate, not a count.

Saint Helena in numbers, 2026

Births in 2026
37 0 a day
Deaths in 2026
89 0 a day
Net migration
0 more arrivals than departures
Growth rate
−1.15% shrinking
Fertility rate
1.64per woman below replacement (2.1)
Median age
51.0years world: 31.1
Life expectancy
77.3years
Aged 65 and over
28.3% 32.2% by 2050

Land, people and health

Capital
Jamestown
Area
410 km² 203rd largest of 237
Population density
13per km² 217th most crowded
Urban population
37.2% 31.7% by 2050
Men and women
3 thousand / 3 thousand 97.6 men per 100 women
Life expectancy, women
81.0years men: 74.4 years
Infant mortality
11.2per 1,000 births under-5: 12.9
Birth rate
7.1per 1,000 death rate: 17.3
Net migration rate
0.0per 1,000 net arrivals

Population of Saint Helena, 1950–2100

Peaked in 1987 at 7 thousand. By 2050: 4 thousand (−22.9% from today).

Population of Saint Helena
  • UN estimate
  • UN projection
2.6k 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearPopulation
19505,224
19515,274
19525,301
19535,314
19545,319
19555,308
19565,296
19575,306
19585,324
19595,340
19605,362
19615,389
19625,414
19635,439
19645,460
19655,476
19665,500
19675,552
19685,622
19695,696
19705,776
19715,858
19725,932
19736,002
19746,067
19756,128
19766,173
19776,223
19786,286
19796,339
19806,391
19816,446
19826,511
19836,574
19846,624
19856,654
19866,682
19876,699
19886,686
19896,655
19906,617
19916,572
19926,524
19936,473
19946,412
19956,348
19966,287
19976,224
19986,158
19996,090
20006,016
20015,938
20025,850
20035,753
20045,651
20055,543
20065,432
20075,322
20085,272
20095,296
20105,329
20115,364
20125,403
20135,435
20145,466
20155,505
20165,517
20175,501
20185,481
20195,458
20205,430
20215,390
20225,343
20235,288
2024 *5,237
2025 *5,197
2026 *5,148
2027 *5,091
2028 *5,039
2029 *4,984
2030 *4,928
2031 *4,874
2032 *4,819
2033 *4,764
2034 *4,710
2035 *4,656
2036 *4,608
2037 *4,560
2038 *4,505
2039 *4,456
2040 *4,412
2041 *4,364
2042 *4,320
2043 *4,274
2044 *4,230
2045 *4,186
2046 *4,140
2047 *4,096
2048 *4,053
2049 *4,013
2050 *3,968
2051 *3,925
2052 *3,882
2053 *3,834
2054 *3,790
2055 *3,747
2056 *3,707
2057 *3,667
2058 *3,626
2059 *3,584
2060 *3,545
2061 *3,506
2062 *3,469
2063 *3,435
2064 *3,401
2065 *3,370
2066 *3,342
2067 *3,309
2068 *3,280
2069 *3,252
2070 *3,225
2071 *3,205
2072 *3,184
2073 *3,160
2074 *3,138
2075 *3,117
2076 *3,092
2077 *3,068
2078 *3,049
2079 *3,032
2080 *3,017
2081 *2,994
2082 *2,970
2083 *2,952
2084 *2,930
2085 *2,909
2086 *2,891
2087 *2,872
2088 *2,856
2089 *2,836
2090 *2,812
2091 *2,792
2092 *2,772
2093 *2,754
2094 *2,735
2095 *2,717
2096 *2,704
2097 *2,688
2098 *2,671
2099 *2,652
2100 *2,635

* UN projection

Population of Saint Helena by year

6 thousand in 2000, 5 thousand in 2026. Every year for the last decade, then every five years to 1950. * UN projection; earlier years are UN estimates.

YearPopulationYearly changeWorld rank
2026* 5,148 −0.94% 232
2025* 5,197 −0.76% 232
2024* 5,237 −0.96% 232
2023 5,288 −1.03% 232
2022 5,343 −0.87% 232
2021 5,390 −0.74% 232
2020 5,430 −0.51% 232
2019 5,458 −0.42% 232
2018 5,481 −0.36% 232
2017 5,501 −0.29% 232
2016 5,517 +0.22% 232
2015 5,505 +0.71% 232
2010 5,329 +0.62% 232
2005 5,543 −1.91% 232
2000 6,016 −1.22% 232
1995 6,348 −1.00% 232
1990 6,617 −0.57% 231
1985 6,654 +0.45% 231
1980 6,391 +0.82% 231
1975 6,128 +1.01% 230
1970 5,776 +1.40% 229
1965 5,476 +0.29% 229
1960 5,362 +0.41% 228
1955 5,308 −0.21% 227
1950 5,224 – 225

Population forecast for Saint Helena

UN medium-variant projection: 4 thousand in 2050 (−22.9% from 2026), 3 thousand in 2100.

YearPopulationYearly changeWorld rank
2030 4,928 −1.12% 232
2035 4,656 −1.15% 232
2040 4,412 −0.99% 232
2045 4,186 −1.04% 232
2050 3,968 −1.12% 232
2060 3,545 −1.09% 233
2070 3,225 −0.83% 233
2080 3,017 −0.49% 233
2090 2,812 −0.85% 233
2100 2,635 −0.64% 233

Age structure

Median age 51.0. 28.3% are 65 or older, 32.2% by 2050; 13.2% are under 15.

Saint Helena, 2026 Men 2026 Women 2026 2050 (projection)
100+: men 0.0% 100+: women 0.0% 100+ 95-99: men 0.0% 95-99: women 0.1% 90-94: men 0.2% 90-94: women 0.3% 90-94 85-89: men 0.7% 85-89: women 0.9% 80-84: men 2.2% 80-84: women 1.9% 80-84 75-79: men 3.2% 75-79: women 3.4% 70-74: men 3.4% 70-74: women 3.3% 70-74 65-69: men 4.4% 65-69: women 4.3% 60-64: men 4.2% 60-64: women 4.1% 60-64 55-59: men 4.3% 55-59: women 4.7% 50-54: men 3.5% 50-54: women 3.6% 50-54 45-49: men 2.2% 45-49: women 3.0% 40-44: men 2.6% 40-44: women 3.5% 40-44 35-39: men 2.5% 35-39: women 2.5% 30-34: men 2.7% 30-34: women 2.3% 30-34 25-29: men 2.1% 25-29: women 1.7% 20-24: men 1.8% 20-24: women 2.2% 20-24 15-19: men 2.8% 15-19: women 2.3% 10-14: men 2.6% 10-14: women 2.6% 10-14 5-9: men 2.2% 5-9: women 2.0% 0-4: men 1.9% 0-4: women 1.8% 0-4

Share of the total population in each age group (%)

Births per woman

1.64 in 2026; about 2.1 keeps a population stable without migration. Below 2.1 since 1991.

Fertility rate, Saint Helena
  • UN estimate
  • UN projection
1.6 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearFertility rate
19505.62
19515.58
19525.54
19535.49
19545.45
19555.47
19565.44
19575.42
19585.38
19595.35
19605.29
19615.22
19625.14
19635.06
19644.99
19654.96
19664.94
19674.92
19684.86
19694.74
19704.41
19714.00
19723.70
19733.49
19743.38
19753.26
19763.09
19772.95
19782.86
19792.81
19802.79
19812.81
19822.77
19832.67
19842.54
19852.42
19862.35
19872.29
19882.25
19892.21
19902.14
19912.08
19922.02
19931.95
19941.88
19951.83
19961.77
19971.75
19981.72
19991.70
20001.68
20011.65
20021.62
20031.60
20041.59
20051.59
20061.60
20071.61
20081.62
20091.63
20101.65
20111.67
20121.69
20131.69
20141.70
20151.70
20161.70
20171.69
20181.68
20191.67
20201.66
20211.64
20221.64
20231.64
2024 *1.64
2025 *1.64
2026 *1.64
2027 *1.64
2028 *1.64
2029 *1.64
2030 *1.63
2031 *1.63
2032 *1.63
2033 *1.63
2034 *1.63
2035 *1.63
2036 *1.63
2037 *1.63
2038 *1.63
2039 *1.63
2040 *1.63
2041 *1.63
2042 *1.63
2043 *1.63
2044 *1.63
2045 *1.63
2046 *1.63
2047 *1.63
2048 *1.63
2049 *1.63
2050 *1.63
2051 *1.63
2052 *1.63
2053 *1.63
2054 *1.63
2055 *1.63
2056 *1.63
2057 *1.63
2058 *1.63
2059 *1.63
2060 *1.63
2061 *1.63
2062 *1.63
2063 *1.63
2064 *1.63
2065 *1.63
2066 *1.63
2067 *1.63
2068 *1.63
2069 *1.63
2070 *1.63
2071 *1.63
2072 *1.63
2073 *1.63
2074 *1.63
2075 *1.63
2076 *1.63
2077 *1.63
2078 *1.63
2079 *1.63
2080 *1.63
2081 *1.63
2082 *1.63
2083 *1.63
2084 *1.63
2085 *1.64
2086 *1.64
2087 *1.64
2088 *1.64
2089 *1.64
2090 *1.64
2091 *1.64
2092 *1.64
2093 *1.64
2094 *1.64
2095 *1.64
2096 *1.64
2097 *1.64
2098 *1.64
2099 *1.64
2100 *1.64

* UN projection

Births and deaths each year

Deaths have outnumbered births since 2006.

Births and deaths, Saint Helena
  • Births
  • Deaths
  • UN estimate
  • UN projection
2240 2026
› Show the numbers as a table
YearBirthsDeaths
195020064
195119763
195219261
195318659
195418058
195517456
195616654
195715953
195816253
195916553
196016853
196117053
196217153
196317153
196416953
196516653
196616353
196716454
196817155
196917555
197017156
197116256
197215556
197315156
197415057
197514757
197614257
197713857
197813858
197914058
198014358
198114858
198214958
198314659
198414160
198513761
198613562
198713363
198813262
198913061
199012660
199112160
199211558
199310958
199410257
19959555
19968954
19978454
19988052
19997750
20007452
20017152
20026754
20036353
20045951
20055653
20065256
20074963
20084565
20094664
20104763
20114864
20124867
20134968
20144974
20154977
20164876
20174875
20184677
20194579
20204382
20214187
20224088
20233989
2024 *3889
2025 *3789
2026 *3789
2027 *3689
2028 *3689
2029 *3589
2030 *3589
2031 *3588
2032 *3588
2033 *3688
2034 *3688
2035 *3687
2036 *3787
2037 *3786
2038 *3886
2039 *3885
2040 *3884
2041 *3884
2042 *3883
2043 *3882
2044 *3881
2045 *3880
2046 *3780
2047 *3679
2048 *3678
2049 *3577
2050 *3476
2051 *3375
2052 *3274
2053 *3173
2054 *3171
2055 *3070
2056 *2969
2057 *2968
2058 *2866
2059 *2865
2060 *2863
2061 *2862
2062 *2861
2063 *2860
2064 *2858
2065 *2857
2066 *2856
2067 *2855
2068 *2854
2069 *2853
2070 *2852
2071 *2851
2072 *2851
2073 *2850
2074 *2850
2075 *2849
2076 *2748
2077 *2748
2078 *2747
2079 *2747
2080 *2646
2081 *2646
2082 *2545
2083 *2544
2084 *2544
2085 *2443
2086 *2443
2087 *2342
2088 *2342
2089 *2342
2090 *2341
2091 *2241
2092 *2241
2093 *2241
2094 *2241
2095 *2241
2096 *2240
2097 *2240
2098 *2240
2099 *2240
2100 *2240

* UN projection

CO₂ emissions of Saint Helena

CO₂ by country →
CO₂ emissions 2024
10,000 tonnes 211th largest emitter
Per person
2.17 t world: 4.73 t
Share of world CO₂
0.00% 0.00% of its people
Change since 1990
+57% 0% since 2005
CO₂ emissions of Saint Helena, million tonnes a year
0.0 2024
› Show the numbers as a table
YearCO₂, million tonnes
19680.00
19810.01
19820.00
19830.00
19840.00
19850.00
19860.00
19870.00
19880.01
19890.01
19900.01
19910.01
19920.01
19930.01
19940.01
19950.01
19960.01
19970.01
19980.01
19990.01
20000.01
20010.01
20020.01
20030.01
20040.01
20050.01
20060.01
20070.01
20080.01
20090.01
20100.01
20110.01
20120.01
20130.01
20140.01
20150.01
20160.01
20170.01
20180.01
20190.01
20200.01
20210.01
20220.01
20230.01
20240.01

Fossil fuels and industry, territorial; Global Carbon Budget via Our World in Data (CC BY 4.0). CO₂ per capita by country · Historical emissions

Compare with Africa

CountryPopulation 2026Growth
Saint Helena 5 thousand −1.15%
Nigeria 242 million +2.03%
Ethiopia 139 million +2.48%
Egypt 120 million +1.44%
DR Congo 116 million +3.13%
Tanzania 72.6 million +2.79%
South Africa 65.5 million +1.05%
Kenya 58.6 million +1.89%
Sudan 53.3 million +3.03%

All 237 countries · Fertility rate by country · Birth rate by country · Median age by country · Life expectancy by country · Population growth rate by country · Population density by country · Largest countries by area · Death rate by country · Infant mortality rate by country · Elderly population by country · Net migration rate by country · Urban population by country · Sex ratio by country

Questions

What is the population of Saint Helena in 2026?

5,148 on 1 July 2026, according to the UN's World Population Prospects 2024 (medium-variant projection). That is 5 thousand people, −0.94% on 2025.

Is Saint Helena's population growing or shrinking?

Shrinking: 49 fewer people in 2026 than in 2025. Deaths have outnumbered births since 2006.

When will Saint Helena's population peak?

It already did: 7 thousand in 1987. The UN projects 4 thousand in 2050 and 3 thousand in 2100.

What is the fertility rate in Saint Helena?

1.64 births per woman in 2026. A population replaces itself at about 2.1. Saint Helena has been below that since 1991.

How many babies are born in Saint Helena every day?

About 0 a day (37 in 2026), against about 0 deaths a day.

What is the life expectancy in Saint Helena?

77.3 years at birth in 2026: 81.0 for women and 74.4 for men, against a world average of 73.8.

How many men and women live in Saint Helena?

About 3 thousand men and 3 thousand women in 2026, or 97.6 men for every 100 women.

What is the population density of Saint Helena?

13 people per km² of land in 2026, on a total area of 410 km². The world average is 64.

What was the population of Saint Helena in 2000?

6,016 (6 thousand), the UN estimate for 1 July 2000. It has fallen by 14% since, to 5 thousand in 2026.

What will the population of Saint Helena be in 2050?

About 4 thousand on the UN's medium projection (3,968), −22.9% from 2026; 3 thousand by 2100.

How much CO₂ does Saint Helena emit?

10,000 tonnes from fossil fuels and industry in 2024, 2.17 t per person and 0.00% of the world total; oil is the largest source (100%).

Source and method

United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2024). World Population Prospects 2024, medium variant. Figures for 1950–2023 are UN estimates; later years are the medium-variant projection, which assumes fertility, mortality and migration follow their most likely paths. National statistics offices publish their own counts, which can differ. Reuse under CC BY 3.0 IGO. How we use the data.