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Spain · region

Balearic Islands population 2026

Illes Balears

Balearic Islands has 1,249,844 people on the latest official figure, for 1 January 2025, 18,076 more than a year earlier (+1.47%). It is 12th of Spain’s 19 autonomous communities by population, home to 2.5% of Spain’s people.

If last year’s change continues: about 1.3 million by 1 July 2026. That is our arithmetic, not an official figure.

Balearic Islands in numbers

Population
1.2 million 1 January 2025
Change in a year
+1.47% +18,076 people
Change since 2020
+6.21% from 1.2 million
Share of Spain
2.5% 12th of 19 autonomous communities
Population density
250per km² 4,992 km²

That is about as many people as Mauritius (1.3 million).

Population of Balearic Islands by year

Population of Balearic Islands
1.2M
› Show the numbers as a table
YearPopulation
20121,100,715
20131,105,131
20141,106,617
20151,111,002
20161,117,353
20171,128,492
20181,141,233
20191,157,928
20201,176,816
20211,183,415
20221,187,043
20231,209,906
20241,231,768
20251,249,844
YearPopulationChange
2025 1,249,844 +18,076
2024 1,231,768 +21,862
2023 1,209,906 +22,863
2022 1,187,043 +3,628
2021 1,183,415 +6,599
2020 1,176,816 +18,888
2019 1,157,928 +16,695
2018 1,141,233 +12,741
2017 1,128,492 +11,139
2016 1,117,353 +6,351
2015 1,111,002 +4,385
2014 1,106,617 +1,486
2013 1,105,131 +4,416
2012 1,100,715 –

Balearic Islands among Spain’s autonomous communities

Full ranking →
Autonomous communities of Spain by population
#
1 Andalusia8,676,713+0.52%
2 Catalonia8,124,126+1.40%
3 Community of Madrid7,113,886+1.49%
4 Valencian Community5,425,182+1.99%
5 Galicia2,714,741+0.33%
6 Castile and León2,401,221+0.40%
7 Canary Islands2,258,866+0.90%
8 Basque Country2,242,343+0.66%
9 Castilla-La Mancha2,126,378+1.04%
10 Region of Murcia1,586,989+1.18%
11 Aragon1,364,621+0.96%
12 Balearic Islands1,249,844+1.47%
13 Extremadura1,053,345−0.13%
14 Asturias1,015,128+0.55%
15 Navarre683,854+0.81%
16 Cantabria593,623+0.47%
17 La Rioja326,803+0.81%
18 Melilla87,067+1.26%
19 Ceuta83,567+0.47%

Largest cities in Balearic Islands

City proper, not the wider metro area; latest figure in GeoNames (CC BY 4.0), so years differ.

  1. Palma438,234
  2. Calvià51,774
  3. Ibiza49,727
  4. Manacor42,631
  5. Marratxí36,725
  6. Llucmajor36,078

Questions

What is the population of Balearic Islands in 2026?

The latest official figure is 1,249,844, for 1 January 2025 (Eurostat). If last year’s change continues, Balearic Islands would have about 1.3 million people by 1 July 2026; that is our arithmetic, not an official figure. Eurostat updates regional populations once a year.

Is Balearic Islands’s population growing or shrinking?

It grew by 18,076 people (+1.47%) in the latest year, and has changed +6.21% since 2020.

How does Balearic Islands rank in Spain?

Balearic Islands is 12th of Spain’s 19 autonomous communities, with 2.5% of the people. Andalusia is the largest, with 8.7 million.

What is the population density of Balearic Islands?

About 250 people per km², on 4,992 km². Total area, Wikidata.

What is the largest city in Balearic Islands?

Palma, with about 438 thousand people in the city proper. Metro areas are larger, and years differ (GeoNames).

Source and method

Eurostat, population on 1 January by NUTS region (demo_r_d2jan). Eurostat reuse policy (CC BY 4.0). Total area, Wikidata. Eurostat updates regional populations once a year. Ranks, shares and changes are our arithmetic on the published figures. National figures can differ from the UN’s projection for Spain, which uses a different method. The 2026 figure above carries last year’s change forward; it does not come from the source.

Cite this page: Balearic Islands population, Eurostat, 1 January 2025. GlobeMetrics, https://globemetrics.org/world-population/spain/balearic-islands/

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