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Switzerland · official figures · 1 January 2025

Switzerland population by canton, 2026

Switzerland has 9,051,029 people on the latest official figures (1 January 2025). Zurich is the largest canton, with 1.6 million, followed by Bern with 1.1 million; Appenzell Innerrhoden is the smallest, with 17 thousand.

All 26 cantons, largest first

Cantons of Switzerland by population, 1 January 2025
#
1 ZurichZürich1,620,020+0.90%
2 Bern1,071,216+0.72%
3 Vaud855,106+1.09%
4 Aargau735,808+1.23%
5 St. Gallen540,036+0.92%
6 GenevaGenève531,102+1.28%
7 LucerneLuzern437,944+1.20%
8 Valais371,288+1.49%
9 Ticino358,903+0.33%
10 Fribourg346,674+1.50%
11 Basel-Landschaft301,323+0.83%
12 Thurgau299,509+1.45%
13 Solothurn289,792+1.03%
14 Graubünden206,138+0.61%
15 Basel-Stadt201,384+0.68%
16 Neuchâtel179,518+0.69%
17 Schwyz168,931+0.91%
18 Zug133,739+0.89%
19 Schaffhausen88,667+1.79%
20 Jura74,840+0.39%
21 Appenzell Ausserrhoden56,705+0.37%
22 Nidwalden45,345+0.73%
23 Glarus42,371+0.75%
24 Obwalden39,662+0.99%
25 Uri38,275+0.91%
26 Appenzell Innerrhoden16,733+0.89%

Total area, Wikidata. “In 5 years” compares the latest yearly figures.

Questions

Which canton of Switzerland has the most people?

Zurich, with 1,620,020 people (1 January 2025), 17.9% of Switzerland. Then Bern, with 1,071,216.

Which has the fewest people?

Appenzell Innerrhoden, with 16,733 (1 January 2025).

Which is growing fastest?

Schaffhausen, up +1.79% in the latest year. None of them shrank.

What share of Switzerland’s people live in the three largest?

39.2%: Zurich, Bern, Vaud.

How current are these figures, and who publishes them?

They are for 1 January 2025, from Eurostat, population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3). Eurostat updates regional populations once a year.

Source and method

Eurostat, population on 1 January by NUTS 3 region (demo_r_pjanaggr3). Eurostat reuse policy (CC BY 4.0). Eurostat updates regional populations once a year. These national figures can differ from the UN’s projection for Switzerland, which uses one method for every country.

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